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    # 拳擊 ###### tags: `RD1-Sport` :::spoiler 目錄 [TOC] ::: ![](https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn%3AANd9GcSku7kVYCCCoafchc-61EcYhqRqouWJW2yB1w&usqp=CAU =100x) 拳擊運動分為業餘拳擊以及職業拳擊 職業拳手不得參加業餘拳擊比賽,而業餘拳手也不得參加職業拳賽。 ## 基本規則 職業拳手參加的比賽完全是==商業性質的娛樂活動==,選手都有固定的收入在出賽前就談好出場費 (有時還包括票房分紅),無論輸贏都有談定的收入。 為了觀看到精彩且激烈的對抗,選手除了牙托外幾乎沒有防護,多為短褲上陣,參賽時戴的拳擊手套也比業餘選手輕薄(8~10OZ),避免造成嚴重傷害事故。 ## 賽事與賽制 - **四大拳擊組織** 世界拳壇共有四大拳擊組織「Big Four」,包括 * WBA - 世界拳擊協會 (World Boxing Association) * WBC - 世界拳擊理事會 (World Boxing Council) * IFB - 國際拳擊聯會 (International Boxing Federation) * WBO - 世界拳擊組織 (World Boxing Organization) - 計分方式 ==職業拳擊記分方法實行10分制==,勝方10分,負方最低不能低於6分 ``` 十分制規定: 在每一回合的拳擊比賽中,裁判會根據雙方互有往來的程度,「判定」優勢方獲得10分的滿分, 而較弱勢的一方,依照實力差距,給予9分、8分,甚至7分的分數; 全部回合裡雙方分數的加總來決定勝利的一方。 ``` 1名場上裁判和3名台下打分評判。 3名評判分別坐在拳台周邊三個不同的方向,採用手工記分的方式打分,一旦評判給一個回合作出裁決,就沒有機會變更和調整,以使評分保持公正。 **評分標準** 以擊中拳的質量為標準,看擊中拳是否準確、有力、完美和具有衝擊力, 分重擊和輕擊。 被擊倒的拳手在台上裁判讀到3秒之前站起來,只輸1分; 若3秒後起來輸2分;如果同一回合數次被擊倒,輸去的最高分為4分。 - 判定拳擊比賽勝負的方式有很多種: - **擊倒 (KO)**-選手被擊倒後,裁判讀秒十秒後仍無法站起。 - **技術擊倒 (TKO)**- 裁判中止對戰,一名選手因為中拳受傷無法繼續比賽,或對手的場角「丟毛巾」投降。 - **判定 (D)**-以三名裁判的計分表判定其中一名選手獲勝。 - **技術判定 (TD)**-選手受傷後,依照分數判定比賽勝負。 - **取消資格 (DQ)**-其中一名選手被取消資格。 - 分級 17級 ![](https://i.imgur.com/oauc7Ad.png) - **業餘拳擊** ==業餘拳擊的經費來源多為政府==,業餘選手代表個人、學校或國家出賽,贏得比賽或許有激勵獎金,等於以成績換取額外的獎金。 防護較周密,除了牙托外,拳手比賽時穿戴頭盔、背心,使用比職業拳手更原始的拳擊手套(10OZ),大多數比賽以點數定勝負 * IABA - 國際業餘拳擊協會(International Amateur Boxing Association,IABA) 國際拳協的任務是傳播拳擊運動的真正業餘精神和開展各國運動員之間的友好競賽,制訂世界錦標賽和國際比賽的規程,保證國際拳協的比賽嚴守比賽規則。 ==競賽包含:奧運會拳擊賽、世界錦標賽、世界盃賽、地區和洲錦標賽、世界青年錦標賽 和國際邀請賽== - 賽制 有三分鐘三回合及兩分鐘四回合,中間休息一分鐘 - 計分方式 (2016奧運以後) ==業餘拳擊記分方法實行10分制==,勝方10分,負方最低不能低於6分 台上有1名裁判,台下有5名評判,以按動電腦打分器打分。 1. 當拳手遭到重擊,裁判要立即進行強制數8,即使拳手在8秒前恢復正常、舉手示意可以繼續比賽,台上裁判仍需強制性數完8秒 2. 在一個回合中,若拳手被3次強制讀秒或全場比賽中屢計4次讀秒,裁判即可終止比賽,判擊倒方獲勝(KO)。 3. 犯規:拳手在受到警告後,將從每名裁判給出的總得分中扣掉一分。 三次警告就自動取消比賽資格。 - 判定勝負的方式 : - **點數獲勝 (WP)** - **擊倒 (KO)**-選手被擊倒後,裁判讀秒十秒後仍無法站起。 - **技術擊倒 (TKO)**- 裁判中止對戰,選手負傷或是雙方差距明顯,為了保護拳手而提前終止比賽。 - **無對手獲勝 (WO)** - **取消資格 (DSQ)**-其中一名選手被取消資格。 - 分級 女子賽13級|男子賽12級 ![](https://i.imgur.com/KclFIIl.png) ## 投注玩法 ### 獲勝拳手 `最後獲勝的人` ### 拳賽結果 `單場比賽的勝利` ### 獲勝方式 `賭註雙方是否由KO/TKO或是D/TD的方式擊敗對手或是和局` ### 被擊倒地拳手 `該回合被擊倒地拳手` ### 回合投注/回合數區間 `會在第幾回合結束賽事` ### 總回合數 `賭注總回合數大小` ### 完成所有回合 `整場賽事是否完成全部的回合數` ## 參考資料 [熱血拳擊的背後,沒有你想像中的這麼簡單](https://ronfunsports.com/boxing-life/#.X5d_npMzbeo) [科普:職業拳擊與業餘拳擊究竟有哪些區別?]([https://kknews.cc/zh-tw/sports/yag9kbg.html]) [williamhill](http://sports.williamhill.com/bet/zh-hk/betting/c/10/%E6%8B%B3%E6%93%8A.html) [pinnacle-Boxing](https://www.pinnacle.com/en/boxing/boxing-matches/matchups/) [拳擊投注策略:賽前準備的重要性](https://www.pinnacle.com/zh-tw/betting-articles/Boxing/is-bigger-better-in-boxing/M33228XBSXFVE6PB) [體育投注知識](https://hackmd.io/KvOf-fzRQX2CkqbeJ7YxiA)

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