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    --- title: Schön scandal tags: Templates, Talk description: View the slide with "Slide Mode". --- <style type="text/css"> .reveal p { text-align: left; } .reveal ul { display: left; } .reveal ol { display: left; } #left { left:-8.33%; text-align: left; float: center; width:30%; z-index:-10; } #right { left:31.25%; top: 75px; float: center; text-align: left; z-index:-10; width:60%; } </style> # Schön scandal --- ## Who is Jan Hendrik Schön <div id="left"> ![](https://www.science20.com/files/images/Jan%20Hendrik%20Schon.jpg =200x) </div> <div id="right"> - <small> 1970出生, 1997獲得康斯坦茨大學物理博士學位, 同年任職貝爾實驗室</small> - <small>2000發表8篇Science與Nature論文,主題集中使用有機分子製造半導體材料</small> - <small>2001年論文產量平均8天發表一篇論文,多數在Science與Nature</small> - <small>2001 ~ 2002 陸續獲得物理與材料科學學會獎項</small> </div> --- ## 醜聞爆發始末 - <small>2002 spring 貝爾實驗室人員發現一篇Science的論文不同實驗的結果,圖表一模一樣。 </small> - <small>2002 貝爾實驗室與康乃爾大學陸續發現多篇Science與Nature論文有圖表重覆的情形。</small> - <small>Schön 初期回應資料誤植,以勘誤處理。</small> - <small>2002 5月貝爾實驗室組織調查委員會,集合內外部專家審理有疑問的論文。</small> - <small>2002 9月調查委員會完成[報告](https://media-bell-labs-com.s3.amazonaws.com/pages/20170403_1709/misconduct-revew-report-lucent.pdf),確認24項被指控的論文疑點,有替換數據、測量不精確、違反定律等。</small> - <small>完成報告當月Schön即被貝爾實驗室開除,兩年後被母校徹銷博士學位。</small> --- ## 事件影響 - 貝爾實驗室的調查程序成為西歐學術機構應對學術不端案件的典範,2011荷蘭Tilburg University採用相同模式處理Diderik Stapel造假案。 - 西歐之外的國家並未積極採用相同的調查程序,近年美國名校的學術不端案件當事人後來皆全身而退。例: Marc Hauscer, Brian Wansink - 亞洲依然是學術倫理化外之地? --- #### 參考資料 <small> 瞿立建(2021), 物理學史上最大學術不端醜聞,是如何調查的? 2021/4/14 取自微信公眾號:https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/0G9L4unycwkgXc0lFJ_QUw Eugenie S. R.(2009), 'The rise and fall of a physics fraudster', Physics World. Wikipedia contributors. (2021). Schön scandal. In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved 03:25, April 14, 2021, from https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sch%C3%B6n_scandal&oldid=1017033932 </small>

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