Rust Compiler Team
      • Sharing URL Link copied
      • /edit
      • View mode
        • Edit mode
        • View mode
        • Book mode
        • Slide mode
        Edit mode View mode Book mode Slide mode
      • Customize slides
      • Note Permission
      • Read
        • Owners
        • Signed-in users
        • Everyone
        Owners Signed-in users Everyone
      • Write
        • Owners
        • Signed-in users
        • Everyone
        Owners Signed-in users Everyone
      • Engagement control Commenting, Suggest edit, Emoji Reply
    • Invite by email
      Invitee

      This note has no invitees

    • Publish Note

      Share your work with the world Congratulations! 🎉 Your note is out in the world Publish Note

      Your note will be visible on your profile and discoverable by anyone.
      Your note is now live.
      This note is visible on your profile and discoverable online.
      Everyone on the web can find and read all notes of this public team.
      See published notes
      Unpublish note
      Please check the box to agree to the Community Guidelines.
      View profile
    • Commenting
      Permission
      Disabled Forbidden Owners Signed-in users Everyone
    • Enable
    • Permission
      • Forbidden
      • Owners
      • Signed-in users
      • Everyone
    • Suggest edit
      Permission
      Disabled Forbidden Owners Signed-in users Everyone
    • Enable
    • Permission
      • Forbidden
      • Owners
      • Signed-in users
    • Emoji Reply
    • Enable
    • Versions and GitHub Sync
    • Note settings
    • Note Insights
    • Engagement control
    • Transfer ownership
    • Delete this note
    • Insert from template
    • Import from
      • Dropbox
      • Google Drive
      • Gist
      • Clipboard
    • Export to
      • Dropbox
      • Google Drive
      • Gist
    • Download
      • Markdown
      • HTML
      • Raw HTML
Menu Note settings Versions and GitHub Sync Note Insights Sharing URL Help
Menu
Options
Engagement control Transfer ownership Delete this note
Import from
Dropbox Google Drive Gist Clipboard
Export to
Dropbox Google Drive Gist
Download
Markdown HTML Raw HTML
Back
Sharing URL Link copied
/edit
View mode
  • Edit mode
  • View mode
  • Book mode
  • Slide mode
Edit mode View mode Book mode Slide mode
Customize slides
Note Permission
Read
Owners
  • Owners
  • Signed-in users
  • Everyone
Owners Signed-in users Everyone
Write
Owners
  • Owners
  • Signed-in users
  • Everyone
Owners Signed-in users Everyone
Engagement control Commenting, Suggest edit, Emoji Reply
  • Invite by email
    Invitee

    This note has no invitees

  • Publish Note

    Share your work with the world Congratulations! 🎉 Your note is out in the world Publish Note

    Your note will be visible on your profile and discoverable by anyone.
    Your note is now live.
    This note is visible on your profile and discoverable online.
    Everyone on the web can find and read all notes of this public team.
    See published notes
    Unpublish note
    Please check the box to agree to the Community Guidelines.
    View profile
    Engagement control
    Commenting
    Permission
    Disabled Forbidden Owners Signed-in users Everyone
    Enable
    Permission
    • Forbidden
    • Owners
    • Signed-in users
    • Everyone
    Suggest edit
    Permission
    Disabled Forbidden Owners Signed-in users Everyone
    Enable
    Permission
    • Forbidden
    • Owners
    • Signed-in users
    Emoji Reply
    Enable
    Import from Dropbox Google Drive Gist Clipboard
       owned this note    owned this note      
    Published Linked with GitHub
    Subscribed
    • Any changes
      Be notified of any changes
    • Mention me
      Be notified of mention me
    • Unsubscribe
    Subscribe
    --- tags: weekly, rustc type: docs --- # T-compiler Meeting Agenda 2022-05-12 ## Announcements - Next week: release of Rust stable 1.61 - Tomorrow <time:2022-05-13T13:00:00+02:00> Types Team: Chalkification [calendar link](https://calendar.google.com/calendar/event?eid=M3JsYmdkN2F0cjdtYXE0Z2ljYzM4Nm42NTRfMjAyMjA1MTNUMTMwMDAwWiA2dTVycnRjZTZscnR2MDdwZmkzZGFtZ2p1c0Bn&ctz=GMT+02:00), [issue](https://github.com/rust-lang/wg-traits/issues/42) - Reminder: if you see a PR/issue that seems like there might be legal implications due to copyright/IP/etc, please let the Core team know (or at least message @_**pnkfelix** or @_**Wesley Wiser** so we can pass it along). ## MCPs/FCPs - New MCPs (take a look, see if you like them!) - "Replace generic parameter list with separate lists per param kind" [compiler-team#515](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/515) - Old MCPs (not seconded, take a look) - "Accept `pc` in place of `unknown` and `unknown` in place of `pc` for `x86_64` and `i?86` targets" [compiler-team#441](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/441) (last review activity: 10 months ago) - "Make `-Z binary-dep-depinfo` the default behavior" [compiler-team#464](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/464) (last review activity: 7 months ago) - "Tier 3 target proposal: riscv64gc-linux-android (Android target for `riscv64gc`)" [compiler-team#472](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/472) (last review activity: 5 months ago) - "`-Dwarnings` to cover all warnings" [compiler-team#473](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/473) (last review activity: 5 months ago) - "Build-time execution sandboxing" [compiler-team#475](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/475) (last review activity: 4 months ago) - "Dealing with type/const ambiguities" [compiler-team#480](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/480) (last review activity: 3 months ago) - "Removing codegen logic for `nvptx-nvidia-cuda` (32-bit target)" [compiler-team#496](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/496) (last review activity: about 54 days ago) - "Change compiletest declarations parsing" [compiler-team#512](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/512) (last review activity: about 5 days ago) - "Arbitrary annotations in compiletest" [compiler-team#513](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/513) (last review activity: about 5 days ago) - Pending FCP requests (check your boxes!) - "Stabilize `-Zgcc-ld=lld` as `-Clink-self-contained=linker -Clinker-flavor=gcc-lld`" [compiler-team#510](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/510#issuecomment-1119675764) - "Tracking issue for Consistent no-prelude attribute (RFC 501)" [rust#20561](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/20561#issuecomment-1059258740) - "Tracking Issue for `-Z terminal-width`" [rust#84673](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/84673#issuecomment-1087141663) - "Increase the minimum linux-gnu versions" [rust#95026](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/95026#issuecomment-1077855006) - "Stabilize the `bundle` native library modifier" [rust#95818](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/95818#issuecomment-1120471247) - "Remove label/lifetime shadowing warnings" [rust#96296](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/96296#issuecomment-1114024288) - Things in FCP (make sure you're good with it) - "Add attribute to run specific tests in an isolated process" [compiler-team#508](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/508) - "Add an `EarlyBinder` type" [compiler-team#514](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/514) - Accepted MCPs - No new accepted proposals this time. - Finalized FCPs (disposition merge) - No new finished FCP (disposition merge) this time. ### WG checkins - @_*WG-rls2.0* by @**matklad** ([previous checkin](https://hackmd.io/Fv3TSalbT_CYVUEonihWzg#WG-checkins)) > Checkin text - @_*WG-self-profile* by @**mw** and @**Wesley Wiser** ([previous checkin](https://hackmd.io/FdqBRFiPTmqBl3Eq8sOjOQ#WG-checkins)) > The main thing that's happened recently is that @lqd has improved the profiling data for proc-macros to include details about what macro is being invoked and from where. Thanks @lqd! ## Backport nominations [T-compiler beta](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues?q=is%3Aall+label%3Abeta-nominated+-label%3Abeta-accepted+label%3AT-compiler) / [T-compiler stable](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues?q=is%3Aall+label%3Astable-nominated+-label%3Astable-accepted+label%3AT-compiler) - :beta: "Forbid lifetime bounds in nested opaque types in binders" [#96970](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/96970) - PR pushed by @**oli** to avoid the regression in P-critical [rust#96194](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/96194) [T-rustdoc beta](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues?q=is%3Aall+label%3Abeta-nominated+-label%3Abeta-accepted+label%3AT-rustdoc) / [T-rustdoc stable](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues?q=is%3Aall+label%3Astable-nominated+-label%3Astable-accepted+label%3AT-rustdoc) - No backport nominations for `T-rustdoc` this time. :back: / :shrug: / :hand: ## PRs S-waiting-on-team [T-compiler](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pulls?utf8=%E2%9C%93&q=is%3Aopen+label%3AS-waiting-on-team+label%3AT-compiler) - "Stabilize the `bundle` native library modifier" [rust#95818](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/95818) - @**Vadim Petrochenkov** added `I-compiler-nominated` (needs discussion or just team ticking their box?) ## Oldest PRs waiting for review [T-compiler](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pulls?q=is%3Apr+is%3Aopen+sort%3Aupdated-asc+label%3AS-waiting-on-review+draft%3Afalse+label%3AT-compiler+-label%3AT-lang+-label%3AT-infra+-label%3AT-release+-label%3AT-libs+-label%3AT-libs-api) - "Mir-Opt for copying enums with large discrepancies" [rust#85158](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/85158) (last review activity: about 47 days ago) - pr author asks [for comment](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/85158#issuecomment-1119222751) cc @**Wesley Wiser** - "Only tag data if debug assertions are enabled." [rust#95850](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/95850) (last review activity: about 31 days ago) - review assigned to `@ghost` (self review cc: @**cjgillot**?) - "Warn about dead tuple struct fields" [rust#95977](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/95977) (last review activity: about 28 days ago) - previous review from @**eddyb** - "Implement #[deprecated_safe]" [rust#95025](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/95025) (last review activity: about 21 days ago) - cc @**eddyb** and @**Esteban Küber** ? - "Initial work on Miri permissive-exposed-provenance" [rust#95826](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/95826) (last review activity: about 22 days ago) - previous review from @**RalfJ** ## Issues of Note ### Short Summary - [1 T-compiler P-critical issues](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues?q=is%3Aopen+label%3AT-compiler+label%3AP-critical) - [1 of those are unassigned](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues?q=is%3Aopen+label%3AT-compiler+label%3AP-critical+no%3Aassignee) - [60 T-compiler P-high issues](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues?q=is%3Aopen+label%3AT-compiler+label%3AP-high) - [46 of those are unassigned](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues?q=is%3Aopen+label%3AT-compiler+label%3AP-high+no%3Aassignee) - [0 P-critical, 1 P-high, 3 P-medium, 0 P-low regression-from-stable-to-beta](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/labels/regression-from-stable-to-beta) - [0 P-critical, 0 P-high, 1 P-medium, 0 P-low regression-from-stable-to-nightly](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/labels/regression-from-stable-to-nightly) - [0 P-critical, 40 P-high, 82 P-medium, 10 P-low regression-from-stable-to-stable](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/labels/regression-from-stable-to-stable) ### P-critical [T-compiler](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues?utf8=%E2%9C%93&q=is%3Aopen+label%3AP-critical+label%3AT-compiler) - "nested RPIT and HRTB: unclear semantics and future incompatibility" [rust#96194](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/96194) - @**aliemjay** reports an accidental stabilization - [Thread on irlo](https://internals.rust-lang.org/t/semantics-of-nested-impl-trait-hrtbs/16492/5) - Wg-prio [Zulip topic](https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/245100-t-compiler.2Fwg-prioritization.2Falerts/topic/.2396194.20nested.20RPIT.20and.20HRTB.3A.20unclear.20semantics.20and.20future.20i.E2.80.A6) with thoughts from @**Jack Huey** and @**cjgillot** (esp. [comment](https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/245100-t-compiler.2Fwg-prioritization.2Falerts/topic/.2396194.20nested.20RPIT.20and.20HRTB.3A.20unclear.20semantics.20and.20future.20i.E2.80.A6/near/282029705)) - `T-lang` nominated for discussion - (authored by @**oli**): a "small" PR that avoids the issue is up and beta nominated: [rust#96970](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/96970) [T-rustdoc](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues?utf8=%E2%9C%93&q=is%3Aopen+label%3AP-critical+label%3AT-rustdoc) - No `P-critical` issues for `T-rustdoc` this time. ### P-high regressions [P-high beta regressions](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues?q=is%3Aopen+label%3Aregression-from-stable-to-beta+label%3AP-high+-label%3AT-infra+-label%3AT-release+-label%3AT-rustdoc+-label%3AT-core) - No `P-high` beta regressions this time. [Unassigned P-high nightly regressions](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues?q=is%3Aopen+label%3Aregression-from-stable-to-nightly+label%3AP-high+no%3Aassignee+-label%3AT-infra+-label%3AT-release+-label%3AT-rustdoc+-label%3AT-core) - No unassigned `P-high` nightly regressions this time. ## Performance logs > [triage logs](https://github.com/rust-lang/rustc-perf/blob/master/triage/2022-05-10.md) A good week: Several performance improvements, many around macro expansion. Only one regression of note, and that PR author opened an issue to follow up on it. Triage done by **@pnkfelix**. Revision range: [468492c2..c51871c4](https://perf.rust-lang.org/?start=468492c2af3993f18b1fe98052200575c4a2e678&end=c51871c469f7ed3b35ae25d7e6e77bc73fbdd0e3&absolute=false&stat=instructions%3Au) **Summary**: | | Regressions (primary) | Regressions (secondary) | Improvements (primary) | Improvements (secondary) | All (primary) | |:-----:|:---------------------:|:-----------------------:|:-----------------------:|:-------------------------:|:---------------:| | count | 11 | 37 | 117 | 65 | 128 | | mean | 0.7% | 0.7% | -1.2% | -1.6% | -1.1% | | max | 1.5% | 1.9% | -6.5% | -5.2% | -6.5% | 2 Regressions, 4 Improvements, 1 Mixed; 1 of them in rollups 59 artifact comparisons made in total #### Regressions Add a new Rust attribute to support embedding debugger visualizers [#91779](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/91779) [(Comparison Link)](https://perf.rust-lang.org/compare.html?start=322a14919d6cc67af45477b623857b30fae63f9d&end=a7d6768e3b60209d4195c822ea3247482909b604&stat=instructions:u) | | Regressions (primary) | Regressions (secondary) | Improvements (primary) | Improvements (secondary) | All (primary) | |:-----:|:---------------------:|:-----------------------:|:-----------------------:|:-------------------------:|:---------------:| | count | 88 | 52 | 0 | 0 | 88 | | mean | 0.4% | 0.5% | N/A | N/A | 0.4% | | max | 0.9% | 1.0% | N/A | N/A | 0.9% | * Original PR author opened issue #96786 to investigate these regressions, and marked as triaged. * (PR #96795 claims to resolve some of the regressions, but rust-timer didn't see any significant change from that.) Rollup of 6 pull requests [#96877](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/96877) [(Comparison Link)](https://perf.rust-lang.org/compare.html?start=0e345b76a5550d82caff5540649ee0ba6e3b4f3f&end=0dd7e10282aaa7a3e1f5660f8bb043ee4ea07355&stat=instructions:u) | | Regressions (primary) | Regressions (secondary) | Improvements (primary) | Improvements (secondary) | All (primary) | |:-----:|:---------------------:|:-----------------------:|:-----------------------:|:-------------------------:|:---------------:| | count | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | | mean | 0.4% | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0.4% | | max | 0.7% | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0.7% | * inspected graphs for the benchmarks at top of list of regressions: webrender-2022, regex-1.5.5, clap-3.1.6, cargo-0.60.0. It seems like any long-term effect here is quite minor, and the fact that *this* PR was tagged as significant is due to a blip in the measurements. * marking as triaged. #### Improvements Speed up `Token::{ident,lifetime}` [#96683](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/96683) [(Comparison Link)](https://perf.rust-lang.org/compare.html?start=364bf39e3179e148742466810d0cb9c8ec1c343a&end=343889b7234bf786e2bc673029467052f22fca08&stat=instructions:u) | | Regressions (primary) | Regressions (secondary) | Improvements (primary) | Improvements (secondary) | All (primary) | |:-----:|:---------------------:|:-----------------------:|:-----------------------:|:-------------------------:|:---------------:| | count | 0 | 0 | 151 | 82 | 151 | | mean | N/A | N/A | -0.9% | -0.7% | -0.9% | | max | N/A | N/A | -6.9% | -4.0% | -6.9% | Overhaul `MacArgs` [#96546](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/96546) [(Comparison Link)](https://perf.rust-lang.org/compare.html?start=343889b7234bf786e2bc673029467052f22fca08&end=4c60a0ea5b2385d7400df9db1ad04e96f2a4c154&stat=instructions:u) | | Regressions (primary) | Regressions (secondary) | Improvements (primary) | Improvements (secondary) | All (primary) | |:-----:|:---------------------:|:-----------------------:|:-----------------------:|:-------------------------:|:---------------:| | count | 1 | 1 | 16 | 9 | 17 | | mean | 0.3% | 0.2% | -0.8% | -0.2% | -0.8% | | max | 0.3% | 0.2% | -1.4% | -0.3% | -1.4% | Remove ItemLikeVisitor impls from rustc_typeck [#96531](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/96531) [(Comparison Link)](https://perf.rust-lang.org/compare.html?start=4799baa70d0ff1780ee6dffb743d62c79235ace9&end=f6e5570460b2bb925021dc667ead2a9834ea88cb&stat=instructions:u) | | Regressions (primary) | Regressions (secondary) | Improvements (primary) | Improvements (secondary) | All (primary) | |:-----:|:---------------------:|:-----------------------:|:-----------------------:|:-------------------------:|:---------------:| | count | 0 | 0 | 9 | 9 | 9 | | mean | N/A | N/A | -0.3% | -0.4% | -0.3% | | max | N/A | N/A | -0.4% | -0.6% | -0.4% | Optimize switch sources representation and usage [#96838](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/96838) [(Comparison Link)](https://perf.rust-lang.org/compare.html?start=88860d5474a32f507dde8fba8df35fd2064f11b9&end=cb390735b03aa44229ff2858be8fedbd7b0ce7cb&stat=instructions:u) | | Regressions (primary) | Regressions (secondary) | Improvements (primary) | Improvements (secondary) | All (primary) | |:-----:|:---------------------:|:-----------------------:|:-----------------------:|:-------------------------:|:---------------:| | count | 0 | 0 | 4 | 7 | 4 | | mean | N/A | N/A | -0.7% | -2.0% | -0.7% | | max | N/A | N/A | -1.0% | -2.6% | -1.0% | #### Mixed store `codegen_fn_attrs` in crate metadata [#96473](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/96473) [(Comparison Link)](https://perf.rust-lang.org/compare.html?start=0dd7e10282aaa7a3e1f5660f8bb043ee4ea07355&end=88860d5474a32f507dde8fba8df35fd2064f11b9&stat=instructions:u) | | Regressions (primary) | Regressions (secondary) | Improvements (primary) | Improvements (secondary) | All (primary) | |:-----:|:---------------------:|:-----------------------:|:-----------------------:|:-------------------------:|:---------------:| | count | 6 | 28 | 89 | 39 | 95 | | mean | 0.3% | 0.6% | -0.5% | -1.6% | -0.4% | | max | 0.6% | 2.2% | -1.4% | -4.8% | -1.4% | * the regressions here were [anticipated](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/96473#issuecomment-1117448044) during development. The only regressions that arose were from [doc builds](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/96473#issuecomment-1121292857) (which I confirmed via inspection of the 6 regressing cases). ## Nominated Issues [T-compiler](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues?q=is%3Aopen+label%3AI-compiler-nominated+label%3AT-compiler) - "Stabilize the `bundle` native library modifier" [rust#95818](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/95818) - @**Vadim Petrochenkov** added label `I-compiler-nominated` - PR closes [rust#37403](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/37403) - Stabilization report at [comment](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/95818#issuecomment-1120470945) [RFC](https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/issues?q=is%3Aopen+label%3AI-compiler-nominated+label%3AT-compiler) - No nominated RFCs for `T-compiler` this time. ## Next week's WG checkins - @_*WG-async-foundations* by @**nikomatsakis** and @**tmandry** ([previous checkin](https://hackmd.io/EewyTLZXQpmtfaH633GU-A#WG-checkins)) - @_*WG-traits* (generic associated types) by @**Jack Huey** ([previous checkin](https://hackmd.io/EewyTLZXQpmtfaH633GU-A#WG-checkins))

    Import from clipboard

    Paste your markdown or webpage here...

    Advanced permission required

    Your current role can only read. Ask the system administrator to acquire write and comment permission.

    This team is disabled

    Sorry, this team is disabled. You can't edit this note.

    This note is locked

    Sorry, only owner can edit this note.

    Reach the limit

    Sorry, you've reached the max length this note can be.
    Please reduce the content or divide it to more notes, thank you!

    Import from Gist

    Import from Snippet

    or

    Export to Snippet

    Are you sure?

    Do you really want to delete this note?
    All users will lose their connection.

    Create a note from template

    Create a note from template

    Oops...
    This template has been removed or transferred.
    Upgrade
    All
    • All
    • Team
    No template.

    Create a template

    Upgrade

    Delete template

    Do you really want to delete this template?
    Turn this template into a regular note and keep its content, versions, and comments.

    This page need refresh

    You have an incompatible client version.
    Refresh to update.
    New version available!
    See releases notes here
    Refresh to enjoy new features.
    Your user state has changed.
    Refresh to load new user state.

    Sign in

    Forgot password

    or

    By clicking below, you agree to our terms of service.

    Sign in via Facebook Sign in via Twitter Sign in via GitHub Sign in via Dropbox Sign in with Wallet
    Wallet ( )
    Connect another wallet

    New to HackMD? Sign up

    Help

    • English
    • 中文
    • Français
    • Deutsch
    • 日本語
    • Español
    • Català
    • Ελληνικά
    • Português
    • italiano
    • Türkçe
    • Русский
    • Nederlands
    • hrvatski jezik
    • język polski
    • Українська
    • हिन्दी
    • svenska
    • Esperanto
    • dansk

    Documents

    Help & Tutorial

    How to use Book mode

    Slide Example

    API Docs

    Edit in VSCode

    Install browser extension

    Contacts

    Feedback

    Discord

    Send us email

    Resources

    Releases

    Pricing

    Blog

    Policy

    Terms

    Privacy

    Cheatsheet

    Syntax Example Reference
    # Header Header 基本排版
    - Unordered List
    • Unordered List
    1. Ordered List
    1. Ordered List
    - [ ] Todo List
    • Todo List
    > Blockquote
    Blockquote
    **Bold font** Bold font
    *Italics font* Italics font
    ~~Strikethrough~~ Strikethrough
    19^th^ 19th
    H~2~O H2O
    ++Inserted text++ Inserted text
    ==Marked text== Marked text
    [link text](https:// "title") Link
    ![image alt](https:// "title") Image
    `Code` Code 在筆記中貼入程式碼
    ```javascript
    var i = 0;
    ```
    var i = 0;
    :smile: :smile: Emoji list
    {%youtube youtube_id %} Externals
    $L^aT_eX$ LaTeX
    :::info
    This is a alert area.
    :::

    This is a alert area.

    Versions and GitHub Sync
    Get Full History Access

    • Edit version name
    • Delete

    revision author avatar     named on  

    More Less

    Note content is identical to the latest version.
    Compare
      Choose a version
      No search result
      Version not found
    Sign in to link this note to GitHub
    Learn more
    This note is not linked with GitHub
     

    Feedback

    Submission failed, please try again

    Thanks for your support.

    On a scale of 0-10, how likely is it that you would recommend HackMD to your friends, family or business associates?

    Please give us some advice and help us improve HackMD.

     

    Thanks for your feedback

    Remove version name

    Do you want to remove this version name and description?

    Transfer ownership

    Transfer to
      Warning: is a public team. If you transfer note to this team, everyone on the web can find and read this note.

        Link with GitHub

        Please authorize HackMD on GitHub
        • Please sign in to GitHub and install the HackMD app on your GitHub repo.
        • HackMD links with GitHub through a GitHub App. You can choose which repo to install our App.
        Learn more  Sign in to GitHub

        Push the note to GitHub Push to GitHub Pull a file from GitHub

          Authorize again
         

        Choose which file to push to

        Select repo
        Refresh Authorize more repos
        Select branch
        Select file
        Select branch
        Choose version(s) to push
        • Save a new version and push
        • Choose from existing versions
        Include title and tags
        Available push count

        Pull from GitHub

         
        File from GitHub
        File from HackMD

        GitHub Link Settings

        File linked

        Linked by
        File path
        Last synced branch
        Available push count

        Danger Zone

        Unlink
        You will no longer receive notification when GitHub file changes after unlink.

        Syncing

        Push failed

        Push successfully