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    # JS30 - Countdown Clock - 共筆:[JS30 我要成為 JavaScript 大師 - Day29](https://hackmd.io/_eiv7N89RBeozoQuHF_-CA?both#0808-%E4%B8%80-2100%EF%BC%8CDay29-Didi-%EF%BC%88%E5%88%86%E9%90%98%EF%BC%89) - Demo:[JS30 - Countdown Clock]() > By Didi --- ## 課程重點: 第二天的 JS & CSS Clock 中, 利用 [Window setInterval() Method](https://www.w3schools.com/jsref/met_win_setinterval.asp) 方法 做出一個會轉動的虛擬時鐘。 而今天的課程當中,我們要做出一個倒數計時器。 --- ## setInterval() 運用 <font size=6> - 以指定的時間間隔(以毫秒為單位)調用函數或計算表達式。 - 將繼續調用該函數,直到調用 [clearInterval()](https://www.w3schools.com/jsref/met_win_clearinterval.asp) 或關閉。 - setInterval() 返回的 ID 值用作 clearInterval() 方法的參數。 </font> ```javascript= setInterval(function, milliseconds, param1, param2, ...) ``` <font size=4> 補充:若在指定的毫秒數後僅執行一次函數,請使用 [setTimeout()](https://www.w3schools.com/jsref/met_win_settimeout.asp) 方法。 如果需要重複執行,請使用 setInterval() 方法。 </font> --- ## clearInterval() <font size=6> - clearInterval() 方法清除使用 setInterval() 方法設置的計時器。 - 為了能夠使用 clearInterval() 方法,在創建間隔方法時使用一個變量,然後將能夠通過調用 clearInterval() 方法來停止執行。 ```javascript= myVar = setInterval("javascript function", milliseconds); clearInterval(myVar); ``` </font> --- Demo 時間 :) --- ## 其他 Method 複習時間 <font size=4> - [JavaScript Date Objects](https://www.w3schools.com/js/js_dates.asp) `new Date(year, month, day, hour, minute, second, millisecond)` 預設的時區為瀏覽器的時區,使用 new Date() 來創建構造函數。 - [JavaScript now() Method (ES5)](https://www.w3schools.com/jsref/jsref_now.asp) `Date.now()` 方法返回自 1970 年 1 月 1 日 00:00:00 UTC 以來的毫秒數。 - [JavaScript round() Method](https://www.w3schools.com/jsref/jsref_round.asp) `Math.round()` 將數字四捨五入到最接近的整數。 - [JavaScript floor() Method](https://www.w3schools.com/jsref/jsref_floor.asp) `Math.floor()` 將數字向下舍入為最接近的整數,並返回結果。 - [HTML DOM title Property](https://www.w3schools.com/jsref/prop_doc_title.asp) `document.title` 設置標題。 - [JavaScript parseInt() Function](https://www.w3schools.com/jsref/jsref_parseint.asp) `parseInt()` 函數解析一個字符串並返回一個整數。 - [HTML DOM Form reset() Method](https://www.w3schools.com/jsref/met_form_reset.asp) `reset()` 重置表單中所有元素的值。 </font> --- JS30 Didi 分享會 ~ 下台一鞠躬 :D ![](https://i.imgur.com/T0YXipi.gif)

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