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    # 大型語言模型LLMs課程教學 課程大綱 (五) ## [高階] 如何於國網超級電腦台灣杉二號使用多顆GPU微調語言模型 ## :memo: Where do I start? - 聯絡窗口 Email us : 2303117@narlabs.org.tw 王小姐 ### 課程說明 - 上課時間: 2024 3/12 星期一 9:00-10:30 - 上課方式: 視訊課程 (請參考信件說明) - 基本能力: 皆可 - 環境需求: Windows或Mac或Linux作業系統環境皆可 ### 課程內容: - 本堂課為示範教學為主, 下課後若學員有興趣, 會保留時間讓學員實地操作, 課程說明如下 ### :A: 簡報檔案: - [[高階課程 PDF]](https://drive.google.com/file/d/1bWrcc1u1kdRhBXpVK8Dwbdr5cC9mXxjK/view?usp=sharing) - [[程式碼 GITHUB]](https://github.com/c00cjz00/deepspeed_code.git) ### :B: 教學文件 - [初階課程] [建立基於RAG方案的專屬私有知識庫教學](https://hackmd.io/@whYPD8MBSHWRZV6y-ymFwQ/ryqUCfu6T) - [中階課程] [基於RAG方案的專屬私有知識庫服務網站建置](https://hackmd.io/@whYPD8MBSHWRZV6y-ymFwQ/Bk3TbayAp) - [高階課程] [如何於國網台灣杉二號使用多顆GPU微調語言模型](https://hackmd.io/@whYPD8MBSHWRZV6y-ymFwQ/SklMGVOaT) ### A. 台灣杉二號 (TAIWANIA 2)介紹 <font color="#f00">[請自己閱讀]</font> * 帳號註冊 - [註冊網址](https://iservice.nchc.org.tw/nchc_service/nchc_member_apply_0.php) - [文件說明](https://man.twcc.ai/@twccdocs/guide-twnia2-prerequisite-for-connection-zh) * 計算資源 - [文件說明](https://man.twcc.ai/@twccdocs/guide-twnia2-compute-capability-zh) * 儲存資源 - [文件說明](https://man.twcc.ai/@twccdocs/guide-twnia2-storage-capability-zh) * 登入與檔案傳輸節點 - [文件說明](https://man.twcc.ai/@twccdocs/guide-twnia2-login-and-data-transfer-node-zh) * 如何登入主機 - [文件說明](https://man.twcc.ai/@twccdocs/guide-twnia2-login-and-logout-zh) * 如何執行檔案傳輸 - [文件說明](https://man.twcc.ai/@twccdocs/doc-hfs-main-zh/%2F%40twccdocs%2Fhfs-overview-zh) * GPU Queue - [文件說明](https://man.twcc.ai/@twccdocs/guide-twnia2-queue-zh) * Slurm提交工作 - [文件說明](https://man.twcc.ai/@twccdocs/howto-twnia2-run-parallel-job-container-zh#Step-4-%E6%92%B0%E5%AF%AB-Slurm-Job-Script) ### :flag-tw: B. 台灣杉二號操作方法介紹 [現場示範] * 課程重點: 學習如何使用Singularity操作Docker Image - [教學文件](https://hackmd.io/@whYPD8MBSHWRZV6y-ymFwQ/H1r-_wbHT) - [範例影片](https://youtu.be/ogKFcLj0cSw) - [LLama-factory] https://github.com/c00cjz00/llama-factory-docker * 課程重點: 學習如何派送 HPC Slurm job - [教學文件](https://hackmd.io/@whYPD8MBSHWRZV6y-ymFwQ/B1wplDWST) - [範例影片](https://youtu.be/Xl1liXv14As) * 課程重點: 如何啟動 Jupyter Notebook操作介面 - [教學文件](https://hackmd.io/@whYPD8MBSHWRZV6y-ymFwQ/H1eKSV9jp6) - [範例影片](https://youtu.be/IALJNs-Ho-U6) * 課程重點: 如何建立 Singularity Image kernel in Jupyter Notebook - [教學文件](https://hackmd.io/@whYPD8MBSHWRZV6y-ymFwQ/HkNVrcsT6) - [範例影片](https://youtu.be/N7BwcdMYl2k) ### :flag-tw: C. 如何於國網超級電腦台灣杉二號使用多顆GPU微調語言模型 [現場示範] * GITHUB: https://github.com/c00cjz00/deepspeed_code.git * DEEPSPEED 介紹 - ZeRO主要包括三個等級的最佳化:ZeRO-1,ZeRO-2和ZeRO-3,每個等級都在前一個等級的基礎上進行了進一步的最佳化。 - [教學文件](https://hackmd.io/@whYPD8MBSHWRZV6y-ymFwQ/r1A88Lip6) * 模型所需要的硬體資源 - [詳細程式碼說明文件](https://hackmd.io/@whYPD8MBSHWRZV6y-ymFwQ/ByQAPIoTa) - 概略程式碼範例如下 ``` from transformers import AutoModel from deepspeed.runtime.zero.stage_1_and_2 import estimate_zero2_model_states_mem_needs_all_live model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("/work/u00cjz00/slurm_jobs/github/models/Llama-2-7b-chat-hf") estimate_zero2_model_states_mem_needs_all_live(model, num_gpus_per_node=1, num_nodes=1 ``` * 單顆GPU微調語言模型 - python - [詳細程式碼說明文件](https://hackmd.io/@whYPD8MBSHWRZV6y-ymFwQ/SylNV8opp) - 概略程式碼範例如下 ``` CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0 python src/train_bash.py ``` * 多顆GPU微調語言模型 - deepspeed (指定GPU --include localhost:0,1) - [詳細程式碼說明文件](https://hackmd.io/@whYPD8MBSHWRZV6y-ymFwQ/SJiIzHoap) - 概略程式碼範例如下 - zero0 (DDP), zero1 (優化器狀態分片), zero2 (梯度優化分片), zero3 (參數優化分片) ) ``` #參數設定 export GPUS_PER_NODE=2 #GPU數量 #執行工作 deepspeed \ --num_gpus ${GPUS_PER_NODE} \ src/train_bash.py \ --deepspeed ds_config.json ``` - 跨節點微調語言模型 (多台電腦) - torchrun + deepspeed - [詳細程式碼說明文件](https://hackmd.io/@whYPD8MBSHWRZV6y-ymFwQ/rytivEiaT) - 概略程式碼範例如下 - zero0 (DDP), zero1 (優化器狀態分片), zero2 (梯度優化分片), zero3 (參數優化分片) ) ``` #參數設定 export GPUS_PER_NODE=2 #GPU數量 export MASTER_ADDR=gpn3002 #Master HOSTNAME export MASTER_PORT=9001 #Master IP #執行工作 ##${SLURM_NNODES} ${SLURM_PROCID} 為系統自動給予參數 torchrun \ --nproc_per_node ${GPUS_PER_NODE} \ --master_addr ${MASTER_ADDR} \ --master_port ${MASTER_PORT} \ --nnodes ${SLURM_NNODES} \ --node_rank ${SLURM_PROCID} \ src/train_bash.py \ --deepspeed ds_config.json ``` ### :flag-tw: D. 資料處理 [現場示範] * 微調模型資料下載 - [詳細程式碼說明文件](https://hackmd.io/@whYPD8MBSHWRZV6y-ymFwQ/rJhJ3P26T) - 概略程式碼範例如下 ``` from datasets import load_dataset dataset = load_dataset("michaelwzhu/ChatMed_Consult_Dataset", split="train", streaming=True,encoding='utf-8') ``` * 繁體簡體中文互轉 - 概略程式碼範例如下 ``` import opencc #繁体简体互转 s2t or s2twp op_cc=opencc.OpenCC('s2twp') op_cc.convert("现在你是一名专业的中医医生,请用你的专业知识提供详尽而清晰的关于中医问题的回答。"), ```

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