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    # 從研究到上線:全流程設計與 AI 協作專案實戰 - Niki Liu {%hackmd o8oUosN0QnqMSkF1_6kH7g %} #### 📚 議程介紹 {%preview https://webconf.tw/agenda/8 %} ###### ▼▼▼ 開始筆記 ▼▼▼ ## 01 那個混亂的專案現場 > 我們遇到了什麼牆? - 起源:一個混亂的專案 薛丁格的需求 越快越好 - 資訊多 不等於 清楚 - 迷思:以為資料越多,決策越精準? - 現實:雜訊比訊號多,團隊淹沒在碎片化的參考圖裡,看不見核心邏輯。 - 關鍵:缺的不是更多資料,而是一個過濾雜訊的框架 AI 是你的思維夥伴 演講的核心不在於教導特定的 Prompt 技巧或模型架構,而在於思維的轉變。 * 鏡像效應:Prompt 的過程其實是「自我釐清」的過程。如果 AI 給出的答案很爛,通常是因為我們問了爛問題。AI 能照出你的思維盲區。 * 角色定位:你是機長,AI 是副駕。方向盤始終在人手上,AI 負責看儀表板、報數據、預警天氣,但不會對結果負責,只有你會。 * 價值轉型:AI 不只是加速產出,而是陪你思考。設計師的角色從單純的「執行者」轉變為「判斷者」與「策展人」。 ## 02 我們踩坑後的實戰技巧 > 實戰解法:如何用 AI 打通協作? 世界上最遙遠的距離 → 不同的角色的認知 我們是如何淹沒在競品的截圖海裡 理想狀況:看了上百頁參考案例 「最昂貴的成本不是產出,而是做決策。」 不是缺資料,我們缺的是資料整理框架。排除資訊、整理資料會是最辛苦的 AI 當成思考擴充工具,但需要**框架**去約束他的分析:用結構(STP, user Journey)去限制 ### STP 框架 Segmentation:AI 負責整理,設計師負責解讀 Targeting:設計師做選擇,AI 負責驗證 Positioning:設計師做取捨與決策,AI 延展形式 ### AIDA 框架 > 視覺框架 - A 受眾判斷 -> Designer - I 快速出版本 -> AI - D 感性判斷 → Designer - 由設計師做選擇 - A 引導行動 -> Design X AI - ![image](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/H1-X94KGbg.png) ### 設計規劃的拆彈專家 > AI 可以輔助拆解需求 - 拆解模糊願景:把「大需求」炸成「小任務」 - 建立完整骨架:「白紙空想」轉變為「清單上的刪減確認」 - 消除遣漏焦慮:協助掃描盲點與Edge Cases 1. user stories 2. 使用者目的 ### 從「微原型」時做到「策展人」思維 類似概念 PRP Product Requirement Prototyping [參考](https://hackmd.io/@webconf/HJiwwqnxZe/%2Ff1Eeu9_HTWKIey9mRPBr0A#lt%E5%B9%B4%E5%BA%95gt) - 拋棄式微原型,透過「玩」介面來輔助思考與發想 - 不一定去找競品,而是直接請 AI 提供原型 - 不管是用figma make, lovable, stitch 都可以 - 告訴 AI 他扮演什麼角色 - 將抽象需求轉化為具體的可操作介面 - 角色轉型,從操作者到策展人 > 以前做 Prototype 是為了交付,現在是為了幫助發想 ### 打破「程式碼」的技能高牆 從「遙不可及」到「觸手可及」 從「使用者」,進化成「工具創造者」 - 本來要看工具有多少人會用到,多人使用才能排進開發,但是因為有 AI 工具,所以設計師也可以自己打造自己需要的工具。 - 利用 AI 工具節省工時,讓設計師可以把時間放在更重要的任務。(e.g. 用廠商提供的內容,匯入的文字素材,把frame都開好 & 背景圖層做好、設計師只進去調整視覺重心) - ### 打破巴別塔: AI 是我們的語意翻譯機 把 UI 情境丟給 AI 討論 ↓ AI 會幫設計師整理出清楚的邏輯 - 把設計意圖(自然語言描述)轉換成工程語言(工程需求規格表) - AI 也能補齊原本自己遺漏的細節 - 和 AI 描述一次設計,若 AI 誤解那代表合作的工程師也有可能誤解,提前先調整 ```我要設計一個註冊流程,包含全名、電話、帳號、密碼。帳號需要 4-20 字元,混和英數;密碼要 10 字元以上。請幫我列出所有可能的『驗證錯誤狀態』(Validation States) 與對應的提示文案。還有哪些我沒考慮到的極端狀況 (Edge cases) ?請幫我整理成工程師可讀的規格表。``` AI 應用: 雙向翻譯:AI 是設計師與工程師之間的翻譯機。設計師可以將 User Flow 丟給 AI,請它轉換為工程師看得懂的 State Model 或邏輯表格。 費曼學習法:請 AI 扮演一個「聽你講解的人」(例如 5 歲小孩或特定用戶 Persona),如果你能教會 AI,代表你的邏輯沒有漏洞;反之,AI 能幫你照出盲點。 跨域整合:未來屬於「懂技術的設計師」和「有產品感的工程師」,AI 降低了跨領域學習的門檻。 ### AI 扮演角色:最強的思考加速器 - 利用 AI 扮演不同 **Personal 預演驗證**:解決「這真的是我們要的嗎?」 - 費曼學習法:利用 AI 扮演「聽你講解的人」 - 學習金字塔理論:聽講座大約記得 5%、看書約記住 10%,把學到的內容講給別人聽,記住的比例能高達 90% ### 從「手握方向盤」到「自動駕駛」的心理轉變 - 可以在上UAT的時候,就用AI瀏覽器去跑test case,讓他進行自主實測 - 喪失「手感」的不安->擁抱與調整 ### 小結 :::info AI 不只是加速產出,而是陪你思考的夥伴 ::: - 從「做東西」→「一起做決策」 - STP/AIDA/NotebookLM:讓AI幫你整理混亂、收斂 方向 - 設計師從執行者變成「判斷者」 - 從「重複勞動」→ 專注在最有價值的 20% - 腳本、Figma Plugin、自動化流程 - 拋棄式微原型:快速驗證邏輯 - 從「語意斷層」→ 跨領域的共同語言 - AI 當翻譯機(User Flow <-> State Modal) - persona 與 Feynman 學生:找出盲點、補思維漏洞 ## 03 AI 帶來的思維改變 > 核心觀念:從工具人到架構師 ### 人的責任:你是機師,他是副駕 - 以前覺得 AI 是工具,現在覺得是副駕,會在旁邊輔助 - 方向盤在人手上 - AI 負責看儀表板、報數據、預警天氣 - AI 不會對結果負責,人才會(背鍋) ### AI 能照出你的「盲區」 Prompt的過程,其實是「自我釐清」的過程 給出爛答案,通常是因為你問了爛問題 他是你的思維鏡子。 ### 跨域整合是王道 設計師要懂一點 code 邏輯 工程師要懂一點產品思維 AI 是我們的通用翻譯機 未來屬於「懂技術的設計師」和「有產品感的工程師」 ### 行動路徑與願景 > AI 進到團隊的三個階段 * L1 補流程:用在瑣碎、重複的是(例如整理會議記錄) * L2 協作:用在腦力激盪、邏輯檢視(如我們這次做的) * L3 文化化:變成團隊的肌肉記憶(遇到問題先問 AI) ### 擁抱混亂,享受協作 AI 工具會變,但「解決問題的心法」不會變。 重要的不是工具,而是你面對問題時的姿態。 AI 工具會不斷演變,但「解決問題的心法」不會變。重要的是面對問題時的姿態,擁抱混亂,並享受與 AI 及團隊的協作。 --- ( ੭ ̇ᗜ ̇ )੭ 聊天室 ( ੭ ̇ᗜ ̇ )੭ 也想聽這邊的演講,跪求共筆,感謝的心~~ >↑ 樓上是不是和上一場同一人,用同一個prompt >> is me!但 prompt 是有微調的 >_^ 嘸蝦米 > 這是另類鼓勵大家寫共筆的手段 :D > :) 講者演示的介面操作機器人是哪一個AI?? +1 同問 謝謝!!! 看起來像是perplexity的瀏覽器 - comet https://mrmad.com.tw/perplexity-comet-download-free-vs-paid >感謝前方幫忙問的夥伴 <3 >我跑到不適合我的場,所以一直關注這版。上面那個「僅技術的設計師」這句,是不是應該是「懂技術的設計師」?->YES

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