Min Chen
    • Create new note
    • Create a note from template
      • Sharing URL Link copied
      • /edit
      • View mode
        • Edit mode
        • View mode
        • Book mode
        • Slide mode
        Edit mode View mode Book mode Slide mode
      • Customize slides
      • Note Permission
      • Read
        • Only me
        • Signed-in users
        • Everyone
        Only me Signed-in users Everyone
      • Write
        • Only me
        • Signed-in users
        • Everyone
        Only me Signed-in users Everyone
      • Engagement control Commenting, Suggest edit, Emoji Reply
    • Invite by email
      Invitee

      This note has no invitees

    • Publish Note

      Share your work with the world Congratulations! 🎉 Your note is out in the world Publish Note

      Your note will be visible on your profile and discoverable by anyone.
      Your note is now live.
      This note is visible on your profile and discoverable online.
      Everyone on the web can find and read all notes of this public team.
      See published notes
      Unpublish note
      Please check the box to agree to the Community Guidelines.
      View profile
    • Commenting
      Permission
      Disabled Forbidden Owners Signed-in users Everyone
    • Enable
    • Permission
      • Forbidden
      • Owners
      • Signed-in users
      • Everyone
    • Suggest edit
      Permission
      Disabled Forbidden Owners Signed-in users Everyone
    • Enable
    • Permission
      • Forbidden
      • Owners
      • Signed-in users
    • Emoji Reply
    • Enable
    • Versions and GitHub Sync
    • Note settings
    • Note Insights New
    • Engagement control
    • Make a copy
    • Transfer ownership
    • Delete this note
    • Save as template
    • Insert from template
    • Import from
      • Dropbox
      • Google Drive
      • Gist
      • Clipboard
    • Export to
      • Dropbox
      • Google Drive
      • Gist
    • Download
      • Markdown
      • HTML
      • Raw HTML
Menu Note settings Note Insights Versions and GitHub Sync Sharing URL Create Help
Create Create new note Create a note from template
Menu
Options
Engagement control Make a copy Transfer ownership Delete this note
Import from
Dropbox Google Drive Gist Clipboard
Export to
Dropbox Google Drive Gist
Download
Markdown HTML Raw HTML
Back
Sharing URL Link copied
/edit
View mode
  • Edit mode
  • View mode
  • Book mode
  • Slide mode
Edit mode View mode Book mode Slide mode
Customize slides
Note Permission
Read
Only me
  • Only me
  • Signed-in users
  • Everyone
Only me Signed-in users Everyone
Write
Only me
  • Only me
  • Signed-in users
  • Everyone
Only me Signed-in users Everyone
Engagement control Commenting, Suggest edit, Emoji Reply
  • Invite by email
    Invitee

    This note has no invitees

  • Publish Note

    Share your work with the world Congratulations! 🎉 Your note is out in the world Publish Note

    Your note will be visible on your profile and discoverable by anyone.
    Your note is now live.
    This note is visible on your profile and discoverable online.
    Everyone on the web can find and read all notes of this public team.
    See published notes
    Unpublish note
    Please check the box to agree to the Community Guidelines.
    View profile
    Engagement control
    Commenting
    Permission
    Disabled Forbidden Owners Signed-in users Everyone
    Enable
    Permission
    • Forbidden
    • Owners
    • Signed-in users
    • Everyone
    Suggest edit
    Permission
    Disabled Forbidden Owners Signed-in users Everyone
    Enable
    Permission
    • Forbidden
    • Owners
    • Signed-in users
    Emoji Reply
    Enable
    Import from Dropbox Google Drive Gist Clipboard
       Owned this note    Owned this note      
    Published Linked with GitHub
    • Any changes
      Be notified of any changes
    • Mention me
      Be notified of mention me
    • Unsubscribe
    柄谷行人(2017)《**新聯合主義運動原則**》 文字(From黄边站HBSTATION): 中文版导言:https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/mZn7mWwkf8s8mxzDShdD7A 上:https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/3PsdoBsD5u0b3YTZPBuPyg 下:https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/0NPCKSG_pewfebhIr3L6sw 《新联合主义运动原则》(2000年) ### **NAM的前提:** **NAM**:2000-2003年,柄谷行人在日本,以废除资本主义、民族和国家或它们的合并(资本主义=民族=国家)为目标,发起的新联合主义运动(New Associationist Movement)。 为何之前所有运动都失败了,我们需要对先前行为进行反思: 关键需要 **反抗资本主义 = 反抗国家** 我们需要警惕几种状况:一是80年代后的社会民主主义(本质是国家/资本结合),二是部分国家推行的非资本主义组织(非营利组织和区域货币、教育制度的自由化),三是主张保护地方经济和文化、反对资本主义全球化的传统共同体。 68之后,“反体系运动” 被吸纳入社会民主主义,逐渐丧失革命性。它们所缺少的是废除资本主义和国家的明确前景,和它们过于分散的状态。--> 构成 新联合主义运动 的目的。 > [沃勒斯坦:反体系运动在今天意味着什么](https://www.douban.com/group/topic/3774028/) > Immanuel Wallerstein认为68后主要的反体系运动形式包括:各种毛主义、新左派运动——绿党和其他生态运动、女权运动、种族/“少数”民族运动、所谓人权组织、所谓反全球化运动如反对新自由主义的世界社会论坛WSF。今日世界已经进入一个“变革时代”,所以新时期的反体系运动必须要一进行社会性大辩论,二关注人们的直接需求,三是不断扩大非商品化产业的范畴,四是讨论长期目标。 ### **NAM的定义:** 1. 伦理的-经济的运动 社会主义不是自然历史的必然性,而是一场伦理介入。 道德只有通过终止资本的无限积累才能成为可能。 NAM是个人的联合,基于个人的伦理标准。 2. 组织对资本和国家的对抗行为:组织非资本主义的生产和消费、流通过程(消费)中的抵制 设想回到一种向所有自由、独立的生产者开放的市场经济。在这种交换中,货币不生产剩余价值;它将会成为像LETS一样的东西,不转化为资本。它在资本主义经济内部长起来,并且对抗资本主义经济。 有两种阻止资本主义经济的永恒运动的方法。一种是资本主义经济内部的斗争,以抵制运动为中心;另一种是扩大非资本主义市场经济(生产者/消费者合作社和LETS),我们称作外部的斗争。 3. 非暴力、否认议会及国家形式 四种交换模式 构成了 现代国家的三位一体结构: a 掠夺和再分配 - 国家 b 赠与的互酬制 - 民族 c 货币交换 - 资本(市场经济) d 联合 对马克思在资本论中提到的“重新建立个人所有制”和《法兰西内战》进行阐释:共产主义意味着建立一种新型的个人财产,共产主义等同于全球性合作社联合,从而消灭雇佣劳动(劳动力商品),取代国家领导的合作运动 4. (2018年增加)NAM-向内:地方自治,-向外:实现康德的世界共和国。 5. 组织采用抽签式选举 官僚制度的邪恶在于权力集中。唯一能够避免权力集中的办法就是在选举制度中引入纯粹的应变机制(即抽签)。 6. 一种消除现实矛盾的现实运动(2018年删除) 针对新自由主义的当下,NAM通过(非资本主义的)合作社和LETS方式介入这种重组中小型公司的明确趋势。利用互联网、电子货币进行对抗。 ### **NAM的组织形式:** 1. 每个人同属三种领域:居住地域、所属职业/社会阶层、主题兴趣 2. 每个领域都有一位代表和一个秘书处,所有领域选出的代表共同组成中央代表委员会,再进一步选出自己的代表。在每个级别中,首先通过复数投票制度以不记名方式选出三位候选者,最后,通过抽签选择代表;其余是副代表。任期一年。中央代表委员会有一个中央秘书处和审计委员会。 3. 使用本地交易所交易系统(LETS = Local Exchange Trading System,区域贸易通商制度) ### **中文版导言/复盘(2017年)** 90年代 连载《跨越性批判——康德与马克思》,开始思考“联合” 2000年 在大阪发起NAM 2001年 911之后,NAM出现分歧 2002年 NAM解散,成立FA(Free Association)“一个并没有统觉的自由联想(free association)”,重新思考“世界同时革命”问题 2004年 出版《走向世界共和国》 > 2007年《读者》座谈会纪要:https://www.douban.com/group/topic/5916544/ > > 2010年 出版《世界史的构造》 > 在《世界史的构造》中,柄谷行人将《新联合主义运动原则》的4种abcd交换方式概念发展成ABCD,并用“交换样式”替代“生产方式”,新结构如下: 交换样式 - 派生形态 - 社会构成体 > A 赠与的互酬制 - 民族 - 微型世界体系 > B 掠夺和再分配 - 国家 - 世界-帝国 > C 商品交换 - 资本 - 世界-经济 > D X - X - 世界共和国 > 重读康德《永久和平论》关于“各民族联盟”的构想,去推演达到“世界共和国”必要的交换样式D为何。D:“超越性”的--联合主义(associationism),技术知识(知识产权)的互赠。 > 补充:《资本之“力”与跨越资本之“力”》,2018年 https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/wwMx9EuUdwVbOdBPDMsfNA https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/qv6BqDC60YkMHhH5rarHkQ

    Import from clipboard

    Paste your markdown or webpage here...

    Advanced permission required

    Your current role can only read. Ask the system administrator to acquire write and comment permission.

    This team is disabled

    Sorry, this team is disabled. You can't edit this note.

    This note is locked

    Sorry, only owner can edit this note.

    Reach the limit

    Sorry, you've reached the max length this note can be.
    Please reduce the content or divide it to more notes, thank you!

    Import from Gist

    Import from Snippet

    or

    Export to Snippet

    Are you sure?

    Do you really want to delete this note?
    All users will lose their connection.

    Create a note from template

    Create a note from template

    Oops...
    This template has been removed or transferred.
    Upgrade
    All
    • All
    • Team
    No template.

    Create a template

    Upgrade

    Delete template

    Do you really want to delete this template?
    Turn this template into a regular note and keep its content, versions, and comments.

    This page need refresh

    You have an incompatible client version.
    Refresh to update.
    New version available!
    See releases notes here
    Refresh to enjoy new features.
    Your user state has changed.
    Refresh to load new user state.

    Sign in

    Forgot password

    or

    By clicking below, you agree to our terms of service.

    Sign in via Facebook Sign in via Twitter Sign in via GitHub Sign in via Dropbox Sign in with Wallet
    Wallet ( )
    Connect another wallet

    New to HackMD? Sign up

    Help

    • English
    • 中文
    • Français
    • Deutsch
    • 日本語
    • Español
    • Català
    • Ελληνικά
    • Português
    • italiano
    • Türkçe
    • Русский
    • Nederlands
    • hrvatski jezik
    • język polski
    • Українська
    • हिन्दी
    • svenska
    • Esperanto
    • dansk

    Documents

    Help & Tutorial

    How to use Book mode

    Slide Example

    API Docs

    Edit in VSCode

    Install browser extension

    Contacts

    Feedback

    Discord

    Send us email

    Resources

    Releases

    Pricing

    Blog

    Policy

    Terms

    Privacy

    Cheatsheet

    Syntax Example Reference
    # Header Header 基本排版
    - Unordered List
    • Unordered List
    1. Ordered List
    1. Ordered List
    - [ ] Todo List
    • Todo List
    > Blockquote
    Blockquote
    **Bold font** Bold font
    *Italics font* Italics font
    ~~Strikethrough~~ Strikethrough
    19^th^ 19th
    H~2~O H2O
    ++Inserted text++ Inserted text
    ==Marked text== Marked text
    [link text](https:// "title") Link
    ![image alt](https:// "title") Image
    `Code` Code 在筆記中貼入程式碼
    ```javascript
    var i = 0;
    ```
    var i = 0;
    :smile: :smile: Emoji list
    {%youtube youtube_id %} Externals
    $L^aT_eX$ LaTeX
    :::info
    This is a alert area.
    :::

    This is a alert area.

    Versions and GitHub Sync
    Get Full History Access

    • Edit version name
    • Delete

    revision author avatar     named on  

    More Less

    Note content is identical to the latest version.
    Compare
      Choose a version
      No search result
      Version not found
    Sign in to link this note to GitHub
    Learn more
    This note is not linked with GitHub
     

    Feedback

    Submission failed, please try again

    Thanks for your support.

    On a scale of 0-10, how likely is it that you would recommend HackMD to your friends, family or business associates?

    Please give us some advice and help us improve HackMD.

     

    Thanks for your feedback

    Remove version name

    Do you want to remove this version name and description?

    Transfer ownership

    Transfer to
      Warning: is a public team. If you transfer note to this team, everyone on the web can find and read this note.

        Link with GitHub

        Please authorize HackMD on GitHub
        • Please sign in to GitHub and install the HackMD app on your GitHub repo.
        • HackMD links with GitHub through a GitHub App. You can choose which repo to install our App.
        Learn more  Sign in to GitHub

        Push the note to GitHub Push to GitHub Pull a file from GitHub

          Authorize again
         

        Choose which file to push to

        Select repo
        Refresh Authorize more repos
        Select branch
        Select file
        Select branch
        Choose version(s) to push
        • Save a new version and push
        • Choose from existing versions
        Include title and tags
        Available push count

        Pull from GitHub

         
        File from GitHub
        File from HackMD

        GitHub Link Settings

        File linked

        Linked by
        File path
        Last synced branch
        Available push count

        Danger Zone

        Unlink
        You will no longer receive notification when GitHub file changes after unlink.

        Syncing

        Push failed

        Push successfully