Kan Jing Terng
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    小盛<3 === # [Tunning 10GB Network card on linux](https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/188JUXrQtPwe3rOHEjxbQCLgJqXU5A-FXuzgeXLr1x7g/edit) ``` $ vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config 加上 GatewayPorts $ ssh -NfR 19000:IP:5000 name@your_server ``` autossh : 監控 ssh,斷掉會自己重新連線 redir : tcp port redirector 最初的network => 將電子訊號轉換成binary的形式互相傳遞 HTTP傳送時會將URL、Cookie等等包成一個封包,Kernel會將封包解析成TCP、IP、MAC等等欄位的多個封包再傳送,傳到目的端Kernel會再把封包組合成payload sk_wait_data() 在等(?處理好的 data 所有封包進來都要跑這些流程 ### [巨型影格(Jumbo Frames)](https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%A8%E5%9E%8B%E5%B8%A7) - 1500 MTU是一般標準/基本在使用 ### Bandwidth Delay product(BDP): - High-speed terrestrial network: 1Gbit/s. 1ms RTT - BxD = 10^9 b/s * 10^-3 #ifconfig <interface> txqueuelen 5000 避免不夠用 強制使用同一顆 CPU 以提升 cache hit rate 使用 polling 而不是 interrupt 進而提升效能 讓網卡去計算 checksum 之類的東西以減少 CPU 負擔 使用 iftool 去查看開啓,可以減少 CPU 15% loading ### [NAPI與pure interrupt driver的效能比較](http://daydreamer.idv.tw/rewrite.php/read-58.html) ### Kernel Setting `$ sysctl -a | grep net` [PCIe 速度](https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/PCI_Express) # Docker >[color=red]解決問題:當你把一些內容掛載在docker上,若一直繁瑣的更改程式碼/內容,而需要更新docker,此舉非常繁瑣 > manual: `docker run --help|less` Q: what is docker `-v`? check it out via `manual` 將位於此CONTAINER ID的"檔案"移到新的鏡像 `docker commit -m "[檔案名]" [CONTAINER ID] [新的鏡像名]` 把現在目錄掛載進Docker(的Data資料夾) `$ docker run -v $PWD:/data -it ubuntu ubuntu` > $PWD : print working directory > `$ docker run -v $PWD:/data -d ubuntu ubuntu` > -d: run in background > `$ docker ps`:顯示目前正在執行container `$ docker ps -a`:一覽無遺 `$ docker inspect {id}` `$ docker inspect --format '{{ .NetworkSettings.IPAddress }}'` []() ### example: `$echo <?php php_info() ?>` `$ docker run -v $PWD:/data -it ubuntu ubuntu` `$ls` 後,會與原本目錄上的內容一致。 達成成就:star: ## docker-compose 目前一個docker,但若全部服務在一個docker就不太佳 有問題則需要打掉重製。 比較佳的方法:一個docker一個服務,而希望開啟時可自動化 - 定義: - services - depends on - app - depends on: - db? services啟動後run什麼command ... to be continue. `$docker-compose up`: run the service > BT's demo > 開啟順序:mongo > influxdb > postgres > redis > neo4j > app1 > app2 ... > nginx1 etc. > 關閉順序:nginx1 > .... app2 > app1 > ... >mongo >>[color=red] 仍可透過`docker ps -a`檢視 `$docker-compose up redis`:only run redis `$docker-compose up -d`:run in background `$docker-compose up app`:app start, and will start what is required. `$docker-compose up --scale app=6`:add an extra app6.(next startup will stop this unless add app6 to config file) `$docker-compose app -log`:check log `$docker-compose stop`:stop all # another service? `kvm` or `lxc`,`lxd`, [google](www.google.com) it.

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