WebConf Taiwan
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    # 從設計到共識:悠識如何在每一次新專案裡,用溝通建立信任關係 - 林星妤 & 黃明硯 {%hackmd o8oUosN0QnqMSkF1_6kH7g %} #### 📚 議程介紹 {%preview https://webconf.tw/agenda/33/34 %} ###### ▼▼▼ 開始筆記 ▼▼▼ - 明硯覺得體驗設計跟哲學很像,都是在「探索人類的行為」。 溝通->信任 ### 有人的地方溝通都很難。在顧問公司溝通為什麼會變成困難模式? - 問題 / 組織的複雜度很高 - 時間相對有限 - 從零開始的關係 > 一開始的信任關係是從「-1」開始,我們要去培養到「1」,從 -1 到 1 的過程就是今天講座的重點。 ### 中華郵政的案例 從顧問角度認識中華郵政 - 龐大複雜的架構:內部業務、多年的功能累加 - 正在積極數位轉型 - 已合作過其他產品 組織策略: - 專案目標:重建資訊架構、達到組織目標 - 關係目標:建立長期信任關係 > 顧問的重點:同時完成專案也要與客戶維持信任關係 ## 實例分享 ### 01 專案初期 - 進入專案前,面臨的課題 1. 掌握多個業務單位的需求與拉齊共識,站在同一個溝通水平上 2. 讓業務單位能對我們產生初步認識 - 利害關係人訪談: - 理解專案需求和期待,同時也是建立關係網的好時機。 - 在利害關係人訪談中,期望產生的兩個結果: - 產品需求與策略 - 關係與信任的建立 - 訪談不是在拷問: - 為受訪者創造「安全回答」的空間才能蒐集到真實回饋 - 開始前說明我們是誰,會如何協助專案執行 - 從「關心」切入,不是直接開始問專案 - -> 打破「陌生」高牆,讓彼此的聲音可以傳遞 - 穿越表層需求 - 協助受訪者「重新梳理」真實的需求脈絡,拓展討論廣度 - -> 不只是來聊天而是想一起解決問題 - 訪談過程不只談需求,也是找出未來溝通方式的好時機 1. 找出關鍵角色:影響專案推進的重要角色、大人物身邊的引路人 2. 工作人員表:不同部門的組織分工,各自擅長的任務與扮演角色 3. 溝通風格與氛圍:合作企業的團隊氛圍與風格溝通方針與模式 - 合作關係是長期的:訪談與會議不只是需求搜集,也是建立第一印象的好時機 ### 02 專案執行:成為值得信任的設計師 > 蒐集完需求才是挑戰開始 - 設計方法 = 溝通方法 - 方法一:資訊架構 - 順利推進專案進度 - 建立專業可信任的形象 我們理解問題。用專業協助解決問題 - 對象不同,建立信任的方法不同 1. 對象:習慣溝通方式、專案理解程度、UX認知及能力 2. 目標:確認需求想法、來為溝通討論 3. 階段:專案階段、製作成本、優先順序 - 溝通的各階段 - 初期:與團隊窗口釐清產品狀況 - 中期:與各業務單位確認需求 - 後期:與工程團隊確認交付功能 - 重點不是提案是否過關 「我們理解你,是專業可信任的夥伴」 有信任,才能夠開啟討論、推進專案 - 方法二:Tree Testing - A/B Testing + 線上問卷 - 使用得到的數據(e.g. 圓餅圖...)去推測 - 透過線上問券搜集量化資料 - 透過控制變因,於不同版本測試 - 透過觀察及推測,得出可能的差異原因 - 設計過程式建立信任的好時機 1. 共同參與 2. 瞭解過程 3. 和使用者對話 - 不只產生數據,更建立團隊情誼 共用參與、透明過程,讓成果成為大家都買單的結果 - Testing 得到的正面回饋可以給團隊動力! - 理論派不是溝通的萬能丹! 不只是曉之以理,也要動之以情 - 完成了需求收斂與新版架構規劃之後 - 重啟信任 - 過了很久才能見一次面,如何維持、重起信任? - 策略傳達 - 改版不只談設計,如何讓新的策略深植人心? - 自我懷疑: - 冒牌者症候群發作,如何讓大家信服年輕設計師說的話? - 除了設計還能傳達哪些事情來協助會議進行? 1. context 回顧現況與優勢:收斂訪談、抓出既有優勢 2. core value 收斂價值主張:對於使用者,也對於中華郵政 3. strategy 實際進入新版設計溝通 - 同理是最棒的武器,在溝通設計前先拉近彼此的距離 也是在向業務單位說:你們之前的努力真的很棒,這些我們都有紀錄下來! - 故事化傳遞策略:簡單易懂地傳遞設計脈絡,讓對方知道我們是同一陣線的夥伴 - 用簡單易懂的簡報把設計脈絡傳遞出來,一起思考可以用什麼樣的介面來討論 - 實際的設計溝通: - 思考每個節點要「如何論述」的設計概念 - 使用強而有力的詞彙創造印象(EX:強化價值) - 延續故事化,包裝設計概念 - 考量擴充性更長遠的策略 - 免不了有來回溝通: - 以「旁觀者」的角色,創造安全的討論環境 1. 協助發散與對齊策略 2. 不好開口的我們來說,做為業務單位和上級之間的橋樑 - 核心重點是體驗設計: - 每場會議的體驗也需要被設計,瞭解每位參與者的需求、如何讓設計概念深植人心 > 就像是產品的 onboarding,顧問業的設計會議也需要創造 Aha! moment ### 03 專案結束:顧問要如何持續維護與客戶的關係 > 這次合作的很開心!下次才有再合作的機會。 - 窗口團隊是 ==貫穿關係維護== 的重要引路人 - 前期:BD+前期研究 - 建立關係的第一個節點 - 展現良好、專案的第一印象 - 中期:專案執行與設計 - 互相磨合習慣、逐步累積信任 - 打造共同的設計成果,成為夥伴 - 後期:專案收尾與結束 - 長期關係的持續維護 - 創造下一次繼續合作的機會 溝通橋樑的建立 設計與需求間的管理 - 情境 - 突發狀況: - 專案執行與溝通:不只是簡單的回答問題,而是包含脈絡、策略的回覆 - 專案結束: 結案不代表關係一起結束,透過持續關心維持彼此連結(e.g. 向對方表達這是我們的共同產出!) - 溝通還需引路人:專案中不要單打獨鬥,溝通是雙向的、一群人的事情 ### 04:創造信任 - 在專案的最後,我們真正的交付成果是什麼? - inside the project 實際交付案例 + beyound the project 無形的信任關係 = 專案完美落地 - 不只是也開發規格,聯通策略、想法也會一起標注 連未來溝通的方式也一起列出!即使專案結束了,客戶也能夠一直感受到顧問的存在。 - 如同設計溝通,在交付時也會設想好更遠的未來 - 從設計顧問的視角來看:User 不只是使用者,還包含客戶本身 - User 不只是使用者,還包含客戶本身 - Experience 不只是產品體驗,還包含專案體驗 以體驗為信仰,致力推動社會的美好永續 --- ( ੭ ̇ᗜ ̇ )੭ 聊天室 ( ੭ ̇ᗜ ̇ )੭ 最後一版的鴿子很可愛! > 有些窗口都不知道自己想要做什麼qq(??? > 大實話QQ 通靈技巧 > 講者講話好溫柔,看著就很讓人信任 >> 真的 悠識真是令人放心的團隊 +1 很負責專業 語氣真的很溫柔可靠 簡直就是全國電子...揪甘心... > 這場的筆記人也太強了吧,好快~ > 真的,都來不及補充就記好了,沒幫上沒誒Q > 筆記人我的超人 > > 筆記之鬼 > 而且還很有條理 > 真的佩服 怎麼聽又同時吸收 > 為什麼結束很久的都還記得 >好猛的筆記,請受我一拜 >真的太猛,因為真的超快

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