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    # 目錄 1. 主機板 2. 電源 3. 機殼 4. 系統設置 5. 電腦零件挑選建議 --- 第一部分 主機板 第一步 裝CPU 找到放置CPU的位置 拉開拉桿後確認放置的方向是否正確 將CPU放入主機板上的空位 然後將卡榫扣上 ---- ![IMG_0006](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/H1-NKib1R.jpg) ---- 第二步 裝散熱器(風冷) 分成扣具、散熱器本體、風扇三部分 將扣具穿過CPU周圍的4個孔洞 在四個角套上絕緣的支撐柱 放上與本體連接的固定版後鎖上4個螺絲 ---- ![IMG_20240409_211831 (1)](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/B1zQzTGgA.jpg) ---- 此時先在CPU的蓋子上塗散熱膏 (有些散熱器會預塗散熱膏,可省略此步驟) 以蓋子中間為中心塗3x3的9個點,一個約半個米粒 將散熱器本體的風扇取下並檢查保護蓋/貼 對準本體的固定螺絲與扣具上的位置 切記不要先固定其中一邊,每邊輪流轉2次 以避免受力不均導致CPU或主機板損壞 接著把風扇裝回本體 並把風扇的供電線接到主機板上 一般可以在CPU附近找到CPU FAN1的插槽 ---- 第三步 安裝M.2硬碟 需先檢查版上的螺絲和螺柱是否匹配 (若有散熱片也要一起檢查) 若不匹配需調整螺柱位置 可將硬碟斜著插入再往下壓 接著用主機板附的M.2固定螺絲鎖上 (有些散熱片跟硬碟共用螺絲) (若有散熱片注意保護貼有沒有撕) ---- 第四步 安裝記憶體 把插槽兩邊的卡榫撥開 注意記憶體和插槽上的防呆口 垂直往下按壓後聽到"喀"聲就可以了 若有4個插槽,推薦優先安裝於第2跟第4個插槽 --- 第二部分 電源 將電源自帶的供電線根據你的硬體插到電源上 將供電線那面朝內放進機殼 並確認散熱風扇那面朝機殼底部 透過4顆螺絲固定電源跟機殼 接著將線整理到相對應的位置 --- 第三部分 機殼 第一步 安裝主機板 將機殼平放 (有IO擋板要在此時放) 將主機板斜放進機殼內 檢查螺絲孔為是否對準後固定螺絲 把主機板的供電接上 如果有SATA硬碟可在此時安裝 ---- ![IMG_0009](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/SyNVKjW1C.jpg) ---- 第二步 安裝風扇 (前面板) 安裝時螺絲可以先不鎖緊 等確定位置後再鎖 風扇間留一點空隙可以減輕風扇間的共振 頂部風扇可能會和主機板互相影響導致不易安裝 須根據個人情況調整 ---- 第三步 接IO線 將機箱的線連接到主機板的對應接口 須注意正負極 ---- ![IMG_0029](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/rk9SYs-kR.jpg) ---- 第四步 安裝水冷(風冷可忽略) 安裝前先規畫水冷管的走管方式 然後把風扇和冷排用螺絲固定(有些裝好了) 並連接供電及RGB 先將扣具底板和支撐柱裝在主機板上 根據平台將扣具的固定片裝上 裝上主機板時需左右或對角輪換著鎖螺絲 把水泵、風扇、RGB的接頭插在主機板上 (位置可能需參考說明書) ---- 第五步 安裝顯卡 先拆機殼對應位置的PCIE擋板 讓顯卡PCIE擋板的尾部對準機殼的PCIE接口 確認位置後慢慢插入 顯卡會自動鎖緊 安裝顯卡PCIE擋板的固定螺絲及蓋好相關蓋板 最後插上顯卡的供電線 (可調整顯卡的支架) ---- ![IMG_0022](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/r1SrtsZ1R.jpg) ---- 第六步 收尾 翻到機殼背面整理線(可略過) 確認接口有無鬆動 沒問題可蓋上背板/側板(側板可最後再蓋) 插上鍵盤、滑鼠、顯示器 (顯示器要插在獨立顯卡而非主機板) (若主機板有帶WIFI要插天線) --- 第四部分 系統設置 因沒有裝系統 開機後會進入BIOS界面 (若沒有進入重開機後按del鍵即可進入) 須設定的東西有二 1.根據使用的散熱器調整CPU的模式 2.把記憶體的xmp/expo打開 ---- 安裝操作系統 以windows11舉例 可在官網下載檔案並利用USB製作安裝盤安裝 點開檔案後跟隨指引 選擇要安裝的版本 不知道就默認 此時插上USB(需大於8GB) 若沒有電腦可以進行上述步驟 可在網上購買安裝用的USB ---- 插上製作好的USB開啟電腦 一般會自動進入引導界面 若沒有則需要進入BIOS 把第一啟動像改為USB 重啟後就可以進入引導界面了 接下來只要照著步驟做就不會有問題 第一次進入系統後 只要保持聯網 就可以安裝系統的驅動和補丁 安裝完後可能需要重啟幾次 然後就可以正常使用了 --- # 電腦零件挑選建議 ---- # 選擇預算及用途 !!皆以當下最新一代產品為主!! ---- ### 1~2萬初 文書辦公、輕度遊戲 ![image](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/HJyYekmeA.png) ---- ### 2~3萬 遊戲(1080p)、影音剪輯 ![image](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/By8NZy7lR.png) ---- ### 4~5萬及以上 大型遊戲、工程、AI運算 ![image](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/SyATaRflC.png)

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