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    # 服務設計師的傳說:90%的時間在讓設計發生 - 郭心喻 {%hackmd o8oUosN0QnqMSkF1_6kH7g %} #### 📚 議程介紹 {%preview https://webconf.tw/agenda/22 %} ###### ▼▼▼ 開始筆記 ▼▼▼ :::success 對數位政府的熱愛,讓我拼了命地成為設計獨角獸。 ::: 在這場分享中,心喻將帶來兩個加拿大政府數位轉型的實戰案例: 一是政府內部採購審核的數位工具,如何透過服務藍圖、需求轉譯與設計原型,具體化設計解方並落地; 二是數位醫療系統的支援服務設計,專注於使用者研究與工作坊協作,以低調卻持續的方式植入設計價值。 ![IMG_9035](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/BJr9HDqMWx.jpg) ## 在數位政府的旅程 ### 經歷 - 數位政府起點:安大略省政府 - 服務對象:公務員 - 原本是一對一,後來讓對方先自行評估適不適合合作 - 數位政府.台灣:2019 臺北創新實驗室 - 數位政府.溫哥華市政府 - 數位政府.卑詩省政府 - 原住民相關議題、電動車補助、IT 支援服務 - 疫情後的公務員數位工作的輔導 - 工作範圍:20% 民眾、80% 公務員 - 數位政府.新斯科舍省政府 ### 專案縮影 ### 共通點 ![IMG_9037](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/BkjYBvczbg.jpg) 1分做設計,9分為數位轉型努力 - 10% - 讓民眾在與政府互動時少點挫敗 - 90% - 讓公務員不害怕新的工作方式 - 讓設計在政府能夠發芽茁壯 ## 專案經驗:Account Payable > - 設計師的舒適圈 > - 手動到數位化審核帳款 > - 種下希望的種子 政府內部請款與付款的難度 - 款項申請人 - 不同金額款項請款細節 - 有非常多不同的款項資料夾,有許多人工作業 - 一出錯就要重來 - - 款項審理人 - 每日多達500+ > 面對政府案件,常常只對一個人,不是很確定是不是真的是整個團隊的想法 > - 舉辦 WORKSHOP,告訴使用者當新的工具出現的時候你可以怎麼做 **Service Blueprint 作為第一個活動** - 確認原先認知的缺口 - 思考導入新的數位工具後,申請者與審核者的流程有什麼改變 - 種下未來發展想像的塚子 - 理想情境下的機會點 - 初步探索功能需求 - Sorting & FAQ - 系統幫人類記得繁雜而瑣碎的部分 ![IMG_9040](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/BylGDw9MZg.jpg) - 元件可以在未來其他系統被復用 ![IMG_9043](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/BJfEDvqMbx.jpg) - 透明化、可追蹤送件的歷程、進度 - 組員不能選案子 - 透過訪談去調整介面以符合操作者的行為,如:有對照的習慣,把這件事融入進流程當中 ## 專案經驗:OPOR Support Modal(數位醫療系統) > - 跳脫舒適圈 > - 技術支援服務 > - 愚公移山 CIS (Clinical information system) ![IMG_9044](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/SyV5eOczbx.jpg) ### 主要影響者 ![IMG_8857](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/B1tJed9fbe.jpg) - 醫療人員 - 使用多達100個APP - 紀錄病例仍以紙本為主 - 無法跨區域調閱病歷 - 病人 - 自費取得個人病歷 - 從 A 醫院到 B 醫院,病例要4-8週 - 資訊不一致導致延誤或診斷錯誤 3 個服務設計師 1 個 design manager 技術支援服務:人與流程和科技組成好的體驗 ![IMG_9045](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/rJKCFw9M-g.jpg) - e.g. 資訊要分層級、帳號不能登入的時候會想辦法、IT 會介入 ### 三個 goals ![IMG_9047](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/BkaL0w9G-x.jpg) - indentify key partners - Articulate the current support experience - Uncover support providers' challenges, needs and expectations - 在前期就先 invole stakeholder 進來,以免在後期的時候對方覺得意見沒有被採納 ![IMG_9046](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/Hy0mFv5GWx.jpg) - 先知道有哪些可能的協作者 ![IMG_9048](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/rJjetwcz-x.jpg) - 利害關係人訪談 設計 goals - Establish the OPOR Support Model dialgram - Gain key partners & senior leaderships buy-in - Design a consistent support experience ## Challenge 1:獨享的理想願景 :::info 希望有問題的時候一舉手就能有人(OPOR 團隊)協助 ::: 大家都不同意彼此的想法 舉辦 Workshop 以終為始,找到一致的目標 - 希望有問題的時候一舉手就能有人協助 - 前期研究時研究了哪些好的細節可以得到好的體驗 - 分類:討論的過程中有什麼還沒解決的問題 服務設計 影響力 沒有共享語言,何來共想願景? ## Challenge 2: > 試試:帶入他們熟悉的用法 - 用 lo-fi 的流程取代設計公司習慣的 High-fi 的流程圖 - Before ![IMG_9049](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/HJwqcv5fWg.jpg) - After - 用他們熟悉的泳道圖:共同的語言&形式是獨享到共識的關鍵 ![IMG_9052](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/S1L06DqGWe.jpg) ## Challenge 3: 包山包海,手牽手到海枯石爛 > 試試:釐清彼此的職責 ![IMG_9053](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/S1uJ0vqGbx.jpg) - 打開潘朵拉的盒子 - 哪些是我們需要做的?能做的? - 優先順序? ## Challenge 4: 選擇上的分歧 > 試試:退一步,調整與應變 > 試試:視覺化認知缺口 - 與其說服,不如就讓他們看 > 試試:打破藩籬,我們一起決定 ![IMG_9055](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/rkpq6P9zWg.jpg) - 把他們講過的話都記得,誰講過什麼話 - 對焦每個領域的負責人、關鍵參與者、潛在合作對象與領域、協作領域 - 大家一起做的決定 :::success 把想法寫下來 ::: ### Defining Accountability for sharing ![IMG_9056](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/r10bAv5f-l.jpg) 1. Clear roles and reponsibilities 2. Cross-levels collaboration :::success 不是為了要咎責,是為了要分享 ::: ### Shifitng persepective From modal to Experience 1. Support elements 2. Experience vision 3. Design priciples ### Fostering Knowledge sharing 1. Collaboration workshops 2. Information seessions - 知道以後有問題要找誰 3. Onboarding sessions - 有這些工具需要學 - 很在乎到底要什麼工具!!! ### Establishing Consistency and Continuity | 賦能 ![IMG_9060](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/Sk04pvqM-g.jpg) 1. Templates - 減少使用者的負擔,提供模版讓對方填 2. Support backbone - 很多共同的 pattern,把那些寫下來 3. Co-creation start happening 學到的是: :::success 掌握一件你能控制的事就好。 ::: Before 大量移動的標靶、政治、變化、情緒、挫敗,全都要處理QQ After 每次都找到一件回應的事˙微小都能前進一點 - 如果你也在複雜的環境,就嘗試只做一件事。 :::success 原來信任是雙向的奔赴 ::: Before 善用每次的協作與互動,累積對設計師信任 After 賦能,是設計師,在練習給予信任 - 放手給予信任 - 無法陪伴公務人員一輩子 ## 結語 - 90%在讓設計發生的我們很棒 - 設計師是設計思考活起來的關鍵 - 在對方所在的位置與他們相遇 ## 講者的邀約 - 講者會在台灣一陣子,歡迎邀請分享 - 最近開了 Podcast 歡迎收聽或是到 IG 追蹤 - 近期找了德國電商的設計師分享,歡迎索取優惠碼 --- ### ( ੭ ̇ᗜ ̇ )੭ 聊天室 ( ੭ ̇ᗜ ̇ )੭ >( ੭ ̇ᗜ ̇ )੭( ੭ ̇ᗜ ̇ )੭ >( ੭ ̇ᗜ ̇ )੭( ੭ ̇ᗜ ̇ )੭ >>( ੭ ̇ᗜ ̇ )੭( ੭ ̇ᗜ ̇ )੭ >>沒想到昨天貼的聊天室表情符號被沿用ㄌ開心 沒聽這場,大家筆記記得好好,十分感謝QQ🙏 長得好像英國政府網站 說好快喔 OPOR:醫療健保領域 One person one record 好累 >Respect

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