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    # 人工智能之下的敏捷開發 / 李智樺 (Ruddy 老師) {%hackmd @ModernWeb/SyA2U6SmT %} > 共筆請從這開始 現代工具太多,對開發人員帶來極大的負荷。開發關鍵是 *開發者體驗*(DevX) - 順暢高品質的完成工作 降低開發者的負荷 協作要透明你的思維,知道怎麼思考的。 ## solution IDP - internal developer platform ## What we need 00000. 向前看 2. 發掘與回答問題的地方 3. 省去繁瑣步驟,快速取得環境設置 4. 可盡快部署試錯的地方 5. 團隊發現問題、回覆、解釋、解答的地方 6. 一個資深工程師能夠展現深度(隱性知識)的地方 資深工程師離開傷害很大(知識太多) ## 4 topic - ai - **DevX** - 原生雲端 - 以人為中心的安全和隱私 ### Internal Developer Platform (IDP) > IDP 是一套由平台團隊溝通的工具和技術, 目的: 透過抽象化Infra的細節,和提供一致標準化的工作方式來減少軟體開發的複雜性跟成本。 後續 人工智慧和敏捷開發為什麼和IDP有關係 ## 有效的內部開發人員平台 - 每個人都可以根據一般的抽象化處理自己的細節 - 複雜性可以被劃分 ## 專案開始之前,首重看見全貌 文章可以表現我們的思想,但太細就跟看程式一樣 用圖形表現某種程度的抽象化。 疫情下的敏捷如何推動 站立會議的意義在哪 敏捷遇到困境 -> 思維可視化 Make Thinking Visible 註: 可視化思維是解決人工智慧衍伸出來的教育問題 團隊自組織 將可視化思維運用在會議流程中 敏捷之所以有力量是因為自組織 順暢的自組織來自 Internal Developer Portal AI 是學習的開始 ### 內部開發者平台與 DevOps - 開發環境的標準化 - 自動化和持續交付 - 數據和監控 - 培訓和知識分享 舉例:有可能就是一個wiki => service 工程師的問題 ## 自組織對如何運用 AI? Q: 團隊共用 AI 還是個人個別運用 AI 團隊應該共用一個 chatGPT e.g. 一個工程師問了 gpt 什麼,得到程式碼什麼,改了什麼,最終成品為何,分享予團隊共享。 > 疑惑:可是我們也不會共用 google 的搜尋紀錄啊? > 我猜是避免重造輪子,分工有人造了,同步其他人共享 > 知識的共享/轉移, 你也可以透過 Google 學習到新知後回饋給團隊 > 會這麼問是因為我覺得討論如何 prompting 的技巧,就好像 20 年前大家在討論如何下關鍵字的技巧一樣XD >> 時代在進步,或許20年後 prompting 是很自然的知識,但目前還需要分享 團隊 => AI => log到 IDP ## 如何將資深工程師的經驗由隱性轉為顯性 A: 吐出來 - 思維視覺化 隱性知識轉換為顯性知識 團隊互動方式的演化 思維視覺化 - 團隊交互由協作轉為服務 - 轉化溝通為促進引導 ### 工程師的職涯 團隊間的互動行為(API)Access Personal Interface 協作 => 服務 => 促進引導 學到的隱性知識,轉化為顯性知識 -> 管理與創造知識,提供給團隊和組織使用 -> 想辦法讓別人知道自己會什麼 ### 減少工程師的認知負荷 大部分老闆:我已經加了很多人了,但效能沒提昇,產出沒提昇 - 固有認知負荷 - 與問題領域的基本任務相關 - 組織應該試圖最小化固有認知負荷 - 額外認知負荷 - 與處理的環境相關。 > 儘量消除**額外認知負荷** - 相關認知負荷 - 與那些需要格外關注學習的高性能方面的任務相關 > 為相關認知負荷預留更多空間,才是一種讓團隊增值的思維。 => 「**複雜度**」是認知負荷的一大因素,讓團隊聚焦在單一領域這是**微服務化**的效用。 初學者 =溝通、動機=> 專家 ## 鷹架理論 搭建鷹架來協助開發者 將過程視為一段旅程 態度大於一切 團隊最重要的是態度,態度對了一切就對了 --- > 以下聊天室 降級了 我喜歡這個老師 (+1)(+1) 今年三場conf都有聽老師的分享,主題類似,但每次都還是會有新的收穫 向前看,向錢看 十年工程師離職帶走公司90%隱性知識 - 上次老師的共筆 [人工智能驅動下的開發者體驗 -實務篇 - Ruddy Lee - HackMD] - (https://hackmd.io/@DevOpsDay/BJwqvWOya) - 上上次 [AI 驅動下的開發者體驗 - Ruddy老師 - HackMD](https://hackmd.io/@webconf/BkImQ0Ds3/%2FTz4XDh74SqGDDZiGcWBaKg) 這是 Ruddy 老師今年的第三場嗎?那個人都有參與到耶,好像每一次的主題都不太一樣 差不多要提到一天要喝8瓶可樂了 > 沒有提到快樂水 QQ 這是在講平台工程(platform engineer)嗎? ~~思維可視化,先來跑 [Event Storming](https://www.eventstorming.com/) 啦~~ 比人還忠誠的AI ~~不能講金主爸爸的壞話~~ 好好笑 共用 AI,直接跟 AI 一起 mob programing? 怎麼解決 -> ~~吐出來~~ 輸出學習法:[博客來-最高學以致用法:讓學習發揮最大成果的輸出大全](https://www.books.com.tw/products/0010852800) 愛用機械鍵盤臭惹嗎? 茶軸/紅軸聲音還好吧 QQ 為了蓋住鍵盤的聲音,要再買抗噪耳機 吵人就不行啊 用一般鍵盤也可以吵到人,不要怪工具,~~要怪就怪工程師~~ > 用嘴巴寫 code 就沒有鍵盤聲惹 > [GitHub Copilot Voice - Visual Studio Marketplace](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=GitHub.heygithub) 青軸買起來 也有可能是[恐音症 - Wikiwand](https://www.wikiwand.com/zh-tw/%E6%81%90%E9%9F%B3%E7%97%87),推薦 Bose 或 Sony 的抗噪耳機

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