# Swap
For every operating system, there is a dedicated amount of RAM available that makes the processing of a program possible. However, the amount of this RAM is limited which is why RAM cannot hold a bulk of data in it. Therefore, there should be a backup option available which can support RAM whenever it runs out of memory.
```
sudo fallocate -l 1G /swapfile
```
```
sudo dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1024 count=1048576
```
```
sudo chmod 600 /swapfile
```
```
sudo mkswap /swapfile
```
```
sudo swapon /swapfile
```
```
vi /etc/fstab
/swapfile swap swap defaults 0 0
```
```
sudo swapon --show
```