# 鳥仔 ê 名 - 雁鴨科 gān-ah-kho

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### 📖 名詞註記

#### 📎 詞源

- [台]：依據台灣本土的台語俗稱。
- [日]：外來語，依據日本名。
- [英]：外來語，依據英文名。
- [華]：外來語，依據台灣使用的華語名。
- [中]：外來語，依據中國使用的華語名。

#### 🎏 特有亞種

- [台亞]：台灣亞種。
- [日亞]：日本亞種。

#### 🐦 其他註記

- 🎯：考慮分類學、本土俗名佮台語詞的用法，推薦做為這个唯一物種的台語俗名。
- ✳️：統稱，有兩個以上的物種攏會使叫這个名。
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## [樹鴨 リュウキュウガモ Lesser Whistling-Duck](https://ebird.org/species/lewduc1)

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(c) Saurabh Agrawal, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [華] 樹鴨 tshiū-ah
- 🎯 [日] 琉球鴨 liû-khiû-ah

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📍 琉球鴨 liû-khiû-ah 源自日語 リュウキュウガモ。
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## [棉鴨 ナンキンオシ Cotton Pygmy-Goose](https://ebird.org/species/copgoo1)

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(c) Thet Zaw Naing, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [華] 棉鴨 mî-ah
- 🎯 [日] 南京鴛 lâm-kiann-uan

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📍 南京鴛 lâm-kiann-uan 源自日語 ナンキンオシ。
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## [瀆鳧 アカツクシガモ Ruddy Shelduck](https://ebird.org/species/rudshe)

<br/>
© Tristan Jobin, some rights reserved (CC-BY)

- 🎯 [華] 瀆鳧 to̍k-hû
- 🎯 [日] 赤筑紫鴨 tshiah-tio̍k-tsí-ah
- [中] 黃麻鴨 n̂g-muâ-ah
- [中] 紅麻鴨 âng-muâ-ah
- [華] 黃鳧 n̂g-hû
- [華]黃鴨 n̂g-ah

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📍 赤筑紫鴨 tshiah-tio̍k-tsí-ah 源自日語 アカツクシガモ。
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## [花鳧 ツクシガモ Common Shelduck](https://ebird.org/species/comshe)

<br/>
(c) Aleksandr Popov / Александр Попов, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [台] 白花仔 pe̍h-hue-á
- 🎯 [台] 白花鴨 pe̍h-hue-ah
- 🎯 [華] 花鳧 hue-hû
- 🎯 [日] 筑紫鴨 tio̍k-tsí-ah
- [中] 翹鼻麻鴨 khiàu-pīnn-muâ-ah
- [華] 潦鳧 ló-hû
- [華] 白鴨 pe̍h-ah
- [華] 穴鳧 hia̍t-hû
- [華] 赤鳧 tshiah-hû

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📍筑紫鴨 tio̍k-tsí-ah 源自日語 ツクシガモ。
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## [小加拿大雁 シジュウカラガン Cackling Goose](https://ebird.org/species/cacgoo1)

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(c) guyincognito, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [華] 小加拿大雁 sió-ka-ná-tāi-gān
- 🎯 [日] 四十雀雁 sì-tsa̍p-tshiok-gān
- ✳️ [台] 海雁 hái-gān
- ✳️ [台] 海鵝 hái-gô
- ✳️ [台] 野鵝 iá-gô
- ✳️ [台] 雁仔 gān-á

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📍 四十雀雁 sì-tsa̍p-tshiok-gān 源自日語 シジュウカラガン。
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## [小白額雁 カリガネ Lesser White-fronted Goose](https://ebird.org/species/lwfgoo)

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(c) heliastes21, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [華] 小白額雁 sió-pe̍h-hia̍h-gān
- 🎯 [日] 雁金 gān-kim
- ✳️ [台] 海雁 hái-gān
- ✳️ [台] 海鵝 hái-gô
- ✳️ [台] 野鵝 iá-gô
- ✳️ [台] 雁仔 gān-á

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📍 雁金 gān-kim 源自日語 カリガネ。
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## [白額雁 マガン Greater White-fronted Goose](https://ebird.org/species/gwfgoo)

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(c) diomedea_exulans_li, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [華] 白額雁 pe̍h-hia̍h-gān
- 🎯 [日] 真雁 tsin-gān
- ✳️ [台] 海雁 hái-gān
- ✳️ [台] 海鵝 hái-gô
- ✳️ [台] 野鵝 iá-gô
- ✳️ [台] 雁仔 gān-á

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📍 真雁 tsin-gān 源自日語 マガン。
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## [鴻雁 サカツラガン Swan Goose](https://ebird.org/species/swagoo1)

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(c) fangchen, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [華] 鴻雁 hông-gān
- 🎯 [日] 酒面雁 tsiú-bīn-gān
- ✳️ [台] 海雁 hái-gān
- ✳️ [台] 海鵝 hái-gô
- ✳️ [台] 野鵝 iá-gô
- ✳️ [台] 雁仔 gān-á

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📍 酒面雁 tsiú-bīn-gān 源自日語 サカツラガン。
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## [寒林豆雁 オオヒシクイ Taiga Bean-Goose](https://ebird.org/species/taibeg1)

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(c) Владимир Панкратов, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [華] 寒林豆雁 hân-lîm-tāu-gān
- ✳️ [華] 豆雁 tāu-gān
- ✳️ [台] 海雁 hái-gān
- ✳️ [台] 海鵝 hái-gô
- ✳️ [台] 野鵝 iá-gô
- ✳️ [台] 雁仔 gān-á

## [凍原豆雁 ヒシクイ Tundra Bean-Goose](https://ebird.org/species/tunbeg1)

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(c) Tristan Jobin, some rights reserved (CC BY)

- 🎯 [華] 凍原豆雁 tàng-guân-tāu-gān
- ✳️ [華] 豆雁 tāu-gān
- ✳️ [台] 海雁 hái-gān
- ✳️ [台] 海鵝 hái-gô
- ✳️ [台] 野鵝 iá-gô
- ✳️ [台] 雁仔 gān-á

## [灰雁 ハイイロガン Graylag Goose](https://ebird.org/species/gragoo)

<br/>
(c) Frans Vandewalle, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [英][日][華] 灰雁 hue-gān
- ✳️ [台] 海雁 hái-gān
- ✳️ [台] 海鵝 hái-gô
- ✳️ [台] 野鵝 iá-gô
- ✳️ [台] 雁仔 gān-á

## [黑雁 コクガン Brant](https://ebird.org/species/brant)

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(c) David Jeffrey Ringer, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [華][日] 烏雁 oo-gān
- ✳️ [台] 海雁 hái-gān
- ✳️ [台] 海鵝 hái-gô
- ✳️ [台] 野鵝 iá-gô
- ✳️ [台] 雁仔 gān-á

## [疣鼻天鵝 コブハクチョウ Mute Swan](https://ebird.org/species/mutswa)

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(c) spinomaly, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [台][華] 瘤鼻天鵝 liû-phīnn-thian-gô
- 🎯 [日] 瘤白鳥 liû-pe̍h-tsiáu
- ✳️ [華][台] 天鵝 thian-gô

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📍 瘤白鳥 liû-pe̍h-tsiáu 源自日語 コブハクチョウ。
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## [黃嘴天鵝 オオハクチョウ Whooper Swan](https://ebird.org/species/whoswa)

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(c) Илья Сухов, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [華] 黃喙天鵝 n̂g-tshuì-thian-gô
- 🎯 [日] 大白鳥 tuā-pe̍h-tsiáu
- ✳️ [華][台] 天鵝 thian-gô

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📍 大白鳥 tuā-pe̍h-tsiáu 源自日語 オオハクチョウ。
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## [小天鵝 コハクチョウ Tundra Swan](https://ebird.org/species/tunswa)

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(c) Allan Claybon, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [華] 小天鵝 sió-thian-gô
- 🎯 [日] 小白鳥 sió-pe̍h-tsiáu
- ✳️ [華][台] 天鵝 thian-gô

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📍 小白鳥 sió-pe̍h-tsiáu 源自日語 コハクチョウ。
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## [長尾鴨 コオリガモ Long-tailed Duck](https://ebird.org/species/lotduc)

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(c) clicque, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [英] 長尾鴨 tn̂g-bé-ah
- ✳️ [台] 鴨仔 ah-á
- ✳️ [台] 水鴨仔 tsuí-ah-á

## [赤膀鴨 オカヨシガモ Gadwall](https://ebird.org/species/gadwal)

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(c) Greg Lasley, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [華] 赤膀鴨 tshiah-pōng-ah
- 🎯 [華] 紅膀鴨 âng-pōng-ah
- 🎯 [日] 丘葦鴨 khiu-uí-ah
- ✳️ [台] 鴨仔 ah-á
- ✳️ [台] 水鴨仔 tsuí-ah-á

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📍 丘葦鴨 khiu-uí-ah 源自日語 オカヨシガモ。
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## [羅文鴨 ヨシガモ Falcated Duck](https://ebird.org/species/falduc)

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(c) David Tan, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [華] 羅文鴨 lô-bûn-ah
- 🎯 [日] 葭鴨 ka-ah
- ✳️ [台] 鴨仔 ah-á
- ✳️ [台] 水鴨仔 tsuí-ah-á

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📍 葭鴨 ka-ah 源自日語 ヨシガモ。
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## [赤頸鴨 ヒドリガモ Eurasian Wigeon](https://ebird.org/species/eurwig)

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(c) zametnya, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [台] 火燒仔 hué-sio-á
- 🎯 [華] 紅頸鴨 âng-kīng-ah
- ✳️ [台] 鴨仔 ah-á
- ✳️ [台] 水鴨仔 tsuí-ah-á

## [葡萄胸鴨 アメリカヒドリ American Wigeon](https://ebird.org/species/amewig)

<br/>
(c) aaronr, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [華] 葡萄胸鴨 phû-tô-hing-ah
- 🎯 [英] 美國鴨 bí-kok-ah
- ✳️ [台] 鴨仔 ah-á
- ✳️ [台] 水鴨仔 tsuí-ah-á

## [綠頭鴨 マガモ Mallard](https://ebird.org/species/mallar3)

<br/>
(c) Mike Leveille, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [台] 金頭鴨 kim-thâu-ah
- 🎯 [華] 綠頭鴨 li̍k-thâu-ah
- 🎯 [日] 真鴨 tsin-ah
- [中] 大麻鴨 tuā-muâ-ah
- ✳️ [台] 紅腿仔 âng-thuí-á
- ✳️ [台] 鴨仔 ah-á
- ✳️ [台] 水鴨仔 tsuí-ah-á

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📍 真鴨 tsin-ah 源自日語 マガモ。
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## [花嘴鴨 カルガモ Eastern Spot-billed Duck](https://ebird.org/species/spbduc)

<br/>
(c) bio96, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [華] 花喙鴨 hue-tshuì-ah
- 🎯 [英] 斑喙鴨 pan-tshuì-ah
- ✳️ [台] 白目眉仔 pe̍h-ba̍k-bâi-á
- ✳️ [台] 鴨仔 ah-á
- ✳️ [台] 水鴨仔 tsuí-ah-á

## [呂宋鴨 アカノドカルガモ Philippine Duck](https://ebird.org/species/phiduc1)

<br/>
(c) Mike Prince, some rights reserved (CC BY)

- 🎯 [華] 呂宋鴨 lū-sòng-ah
- 🎯 [英] 菲律賓鴨 hui-lu̍t-pin-ah
- ✳️ [台] 鴨仔 ah-á
- ✳️ [台] 水鴨仔 tsuí-ah-á

## [琵嘴鴨 ハシビロガモ Northern Shoveler](https://ebird.org/species/norsho)

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(c) adri13114, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [台] 大喙爬仔 tuā-tshuì-pê-á
- 🎯 [台] 湯匙仔鴨 thng-sî-á-ah
- 🎯 [台] 闊喙仔鴨 khuah-tshuì-á-ah
- [華] 琵嘴鴨 pî-tshuì-ah
- ✳️ [台] 鴨仔 ah-á
- ✳️ [台] 水鴨仔 tsuí-ah-á

## [尖尾鴨 オナガガモ Northern Pintail](https://ebird.org/species/norpin)

<br/>
(c) Luigi Andena, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [台][英] 尖尾鴨 tsiam-bué-ah
- ✳️ [台] 鴨仔 ah-á
- ✳️ [台] 水鴨仔 tsuí-ah-á

## [鴛鴦 オシドリ Mandarin Duck](https://ebird.org/species/manduc)

<br/>
(c) Blake Ross, some rights reserved (CC BY)

- 🎯 [台] 鴛鴦 uan-iunn

## [白眉鴨 シマアジ Garganey](https://ebird.org/species/gargan)

<br/>
(c) Ксения Соварцева, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [台][華] 白眉鴨 pe̍h-bâi-ah
- [華] 巡鳧 sûn-hû
- ✳️ [台] 鴨仔 ah-á
- ✳️ [台] 水鴨仔 tsuí-ah-á

## [巴鴨 トモエガモ Baikal Teal](https://ebird.org/species/baitea)

<br/>
© Yushi Wang, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)

- 🎯 [日] 巴鴨 pa-ah
- [中] 花臉鴨 hue-bîn-ah
- [台] 花面仔 hue-bîn-á
- ✳️ [台] 鴨仔 ah-á
- ✳️ [台] 水鴨仔 tsuí-ah-á

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📍 巴鴨 bī-ah 源自日語 トモエガモ。
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## [小水鴨 コガモ Green-winged Teal](https://ebird.org/species/gnwtea)

<br/>
© Ben Zerante, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)

- 🎯 [華] 小水鴨 sió-tsuí-ah
- 🎯 [日] 小鴨 sió-ah
- [中] 小麻鴨 sió-muâ-ah
- [中] 綠翅鴨 li̍k-tshì-ah
- [華] 小鳧 sió-hû
- ✳️ [台] 鴨仔 ah-á
- ✳️ [台] 水鴨仔 tsuí-ah-á

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📍 小鴨 sió-ah 源自日語 コガモ。
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## [青頭潛鴨 アカハジロ Baer's Pochard](https://ebird.org/species/baepoc1)

<br/>
© fangchen, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)

- 🎯 [華] 青頭潛鴨 tshenn-thâu-tsiâm-ah
- ✳️ [台] 鴨仔 ah-á
- ✳️ [台] 水鴨仔 tsuí-ah-á

## [白眼潛鴨 メジロガモ Ferruginous Duck](https://ebird.org/species/ferduc)

<br/>
(c) Paul Cools, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [華] 白眼潛鴨 pi̍k-gán-tsiâm-ah
- ✳️ [台] 鴨仔 ah-á
- ✳️ [台] 水鴨仔 tsuí-ah-á

## [紅頭潛鴨 ホシハジロ Common Pochard](https://ebird.org/species/compoc)

<br/>
(c) Яна, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [華] 紅頭潛鴨 âng-thâu-tsiâm-ah
- ✳️ [台] 鴨仔 ah-á
- ✳️ [台] 水鴨仔 tsuí-ah-á

## [帆背潛鴨 オオホシハジロ Canvasback](https://ebird.org/species/canvas)

<br/>
© oneguy72, some rights reserved (CC-BY-NC)

- 🎯 [華] 帆背潛鴨 phâng-puè-tsiâm-ah
- ✳️ [台] 鴨仔 ah-á
- ✳️ [台] 水鴨仔 tsuí-ah-á

## [鳳頭潛鴨 キンクロハジロ Tufted Duck](https://ebird.org/species/tufduc)

<br/>
(c) Frans Vandewalle, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [台] 阿不倒仔 a-put-tó-á
- 🎯 [台] 聳頭潛鴨 tshàng-moo-tsiâm-ah
- 🎯 [華] 澤鳧 ti̍k-hû
- [華] 鳳頭潛鴨 hōng-thâu-tsiâm-ah
- ✳️ [台] 鴨仔 ah-á
- ✳️ [台] 水鴨仔 tsuí-ah-á

## [斑背潛鴨 スズガモ Greater Scaup](https://ebird.org/species/gresca)

<br/>
(c) kenbuc, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [日] 鈴鴨 lîng-ah
- 🎯 [華] 斑背潛鴨 pan-puè-tsiâm-ah
- ✳️ [台] 鴨仔 ah-á
- ✳️ [台] 水鴨仔 tsuí-ah-á

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📍 鈴鴨 lîng-ah 源自日語 スズガモ。
:::

## [赤嘴潛鴨 アカハシハジロ Red-crested Pochard](https://ebird.org/species/recpoc)

<br/>
(c) Antonio Xeira, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [華] 赤嘴潛鴨 tshiah-tshuì-tsiâm-ah
- 🎯 [華] 紅喙潛鴨 âng-tshuì-tsiâm-ah
- ✳️ [台] 鴨仔 ah-á
- ✳️ [台] 水鴨仔 tsuí-ah-á

## [鵲鴨 ホオジロガモ Common Goldeneye](https://ebird.org/species/comgol)

<br/>
(c) brian stahls, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [英] 金眼鴨 kim-gán-ah
- ✳️ [台] 鴨仔 ah-á
- ✳️ [台] 水鴨仔 tsuí-ah-á
- ✳️ [台] 金眼仔 kim-gán-á

## [白秋沙 ミコアイサ Smew](https://ebird.org/species/smew)

<br/>
(c) Greg Lasley, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [日] 神子秋沙 sîn-tsú-tshiu-sua
- 🎯 [華] 白秋沙 pe̍h-tshiu-sua
- ✳️ [日] 秋沙 tshiu-sua

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📍 神子秋沙 sîn-tsú-tshiu-sua 源自日語 ミコアイサ。
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## [川秋沙 カワアイサ Common Merganser](https://ebird.org/species/commer)

<br/>
(c) brian stahls, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [日] 川秋沙 tshuan-tshiu-sua
- ✳️ [日] 秋沙 tshiu-sua

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📍 川秋沙 tshuan-tshiu-sua 源自日語 カワアイサ。
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## [紅胸秋沙 ウミアイサ Red-breasted Merganser](https://ebird.org/species/rebmer)

<br/>
(c) Mario Finkel, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

- 🎯 [日] 海秋沙 hái-tshiu-sua
- 🎯 [華][英] 紅胸秋沙 âng-hing-tshiu-sua
- ✳️ [日] 秋沙 tshiu-sua

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📍 海秋沙 hái-tshiu-sua 源自日語 ウミアイサ。
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## [唐秋沙 コウライアイサ Scaly-sided Merganser](https://ebird.org/species/scsmer1)

- 🎯 [日] 高麗秋沙 ko-lê-tshiu-sua
- 🎯 [華] 唐秋沙 tông-tshiu-sua
- ✳️ [日] 秋沙 tshiu-sua

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📍 高麗秋沙 ko-lê-tshiu-sua 源自日語 コウライアイサ。
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