Developing an Accountable Virtual Machine (AVS) on the EigenLayer platform poses unique challenges but offers transformative opportunities for enhancing Ethereum's scalability and security. To ensure a smooth development process, awareness of the main hurdles, common pitfalls, and best practices is crucial. Challenges and Solutions Complexity of Restaking Mechanisms: EigenLayer's innovative approach to restaking ETH across multiple protocols requires a deep understanding of staking mechanisms and the Ethereum validator set. Solution: Familiarize yourself with Ethereum's consensus mechanism and EigenLayer's restaking documentation. Interoperability: Designing AVSs that are compatible with existing protocols and Ethereum's broader ecosystem can be intricate. Solution: Leverage EigenLayer's extensive libraries and developer tools to ensure compatibility and seamless integration. Security Concerns: Smart contracts are prone to vulnerabilities, and the stakes are higher when dealing with protocols that handle significant assets. Solution: Prioritize security by following best practices, such as comprehensive testing, audits, and leveraging formal verification methods. Common Mistakes and Best Practices Common Mistakes: Underestimating the importance of testing and audits, which can lead to vulnerabilities.