UVa 10008 題解 — C++
Image Not Showing
Possible Reasons
- The image file may be corrupted
- The server hosting the image is unavailable
- The image path is incorrect
- The image format is not supported
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此筆記為UVa 10008的題目詳解,包含解題思路、C++範例程式碼。
What's Cryptanalysis (ZeroJudge c044.)
密碼翻譯(cryptanalysis)是指把某個人寫的密文(cryptographic writing)加以分解。這個程序通常會對密文訊息做統計分析。你的任務就是寫一個程式來對密文作簡單的分析。
輸入 / 輸出說明
輸入說明 |
輸出說明 |
Image Not Showing
Possible Reasons
- The image was uploaded to a note which you don't have access to
- The note which the image was originally uploaded to has been deleted
Learn More →
|
Image Not Showing
Possible Reasons
- The image was uploaded to a note which you don't have access to
- The note which the image was originally uploaded to has been deleted
Learn More →
|
解題思路
透過 getline(cin, w) 取得輸入字串(若使用 cin >> w,在遇到空格時會結束輸入)。
我透過 code 陣列儲存每個英文字元的出現次數。若該字元為英文字元,則將字元可能出現的最大值 l 設為 l + 1(有可能全部是同個英文字元),再依序從 l ~ 1、A ~ Z 搜尋字元出現次數符合的情況,即可符合題目要求的出現次數由大到小排列、字元出現次數相同,按字元的大小由小到大排列。
⚠️請注意,如果你使用ZeroJudge平台的 測試執行 功能的時候,發現過不了是正常的,在正式執行時不會有問題。
⚠️請注意,如果你卡在 WA (line:1),可能是因為輸入時會跳過第一行,因此請添加 cin.ignore(); 。
範例程式碼
運行結果
AC (3ms, 344KB)