Matthew Bivins
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    --- type: slide title: RICHARD III PART TWO slideOptions: controls: false help: false slideNumber: false --- <!-- BEGIN SETTINGS --> <style> .present { color: yellow; text-align: left; padding: 0 2rem; } .present h2 { font-size: 70%; text-transform: uppercase; color: yellow; opacity: 0.7; } </style> <!-- END SETTINGS --> --- --- # RICHARD III --- RICHARD III --- [Mournful music] --- ## DUCHESS OF YORK: Daughter, well met. --- ## LADY ANNE: God give your graces both A happy and a joyful time of day! --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: As much to you, good sister! Whither away? --- ## LADY ANNE: No farther than the Tower; and, as I guess, --- Upon the like devotion as yourselves, To gratulate the gentle princes there. --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: Kind sister, thanks: we'll enter all together. And, in good time, here the lieutenant is. --- Master lieutenant, pray you, by your leave, --- How doth the prince, and my young son of York? --- ## BRAKENBURY: Right well, dear madam. By your patience, --- I may not allow you to visit them; The king hath straitly charged the contrary. --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: The king! why, who's that? --- ## BRAKENBURY: I cry you mercy: I mean the lord protector. --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: The Lord protect him from that kingly title! --- Hath he set bounds betwixt their love and me? I am their mother; who should keep me from them? --- ## DUCHESS OF YORK: I am their fathers mother; I will see them. --- ## LADY ANNE: Their aunt I am in law, in love their mother: --- Then bring me to their sights; I'll bear thy blame And take thy office from thee, on my peril. --- ## BRAKENBURY: No, madam, no; I may not leave it so: I am bound by oath, and therefore pardon me. --- ## STANLEY: Let me but meet you, ladies, one hour hence, And I'll salute your grace of York as mother, --- And reverend looker on, of two fair queens. Come, madam, you must straight to Westminster, --- There to be crowned Richard's royal queen. --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: O, cut my lace in sunder, that my pent heart --- May have some scope to beat, or else I swoon With this dead-killing news! --- ## LADY ANNE: Despiteful tidings! O unpleasing news! --- ## DORSET: Be of good cheer, mother: how fares your grace? --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: O Dorset, speak not to me, get thee hence! --- If thou wilt outstrip death, go cross the seas, And live with Richmond, from the reach of hell --- Go, hie thee, hie thee from this slaughter-house, Lest thou increase the number of the dead; --- And make me die the thrall of Margaret's curse, Nor mother, wife, nor England's counted queen. --- ## STANLEY: Full of wise care is this your counsel, madam. Take all the swift advantage of the hours; --- You shall have letters from me to my son To meet you on the way, and welcome you. --- Come, madam, come; I in all haste was sent. --- ## LADY ANNE: And I in all unwillingness will go. --- Anointed let me be with deadly venom, And die, ere men can say, God save the queen! --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: Go, go, poor soul, I envy not thy glory --- ## LADY ANNE: No! why? When he that is my husband now Came to me, as I follow'd Henry's corse, --- When scarce the blood was well wash'd from his hands Which issued from my other angel husband --- And that dead saint which then I weeping follow'd; O, when, I say, I look'd on Richard's face, --- This was my wish: 'Be thou,' quoth I, ' accursed, For making me, so young, so old a widow! --- And, when thou wed'st, let sorrow haunt thy bed; And be thy wife--if any be so mad-- --- As miserable by the life of thee As thou hast made me by my dear lord's death! --- Lo, ere I can repeat this curse again, I am proved the subject of my own soul's curse, --- Which ever since hath kept my eyes from rest; For never yet one hour in his bed --- Have I enjoy'd the golden dew of sleep, But have been waked by his timorous dreams. --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: Poor heart, adieu! I pity thy complaining. --- ## LADY ANNE: No more than from my soul I mourn for yours. --- ## DUCHESS OF YORK: Go thou to Richmond, and good fortune guide thee! Go thou to Richard, and good angels guard thee! --- Go thou to sanctuary, and good thoughts possess thee! I to my grave, where peace and rest lie with me! --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: Stay, yet look back with me unto the Tower. --- --- Pity, you ancient stones, those tender babes Whom envy hath immured within your walls! --- Rough cradle for such little pretty ones! Rude ragged nurse, old sullen playfellow --- For tender princes, use my babies well! So foolish sorrow bids your stones farewell. --- [Drumming] --- --- [Guitar plays] --- [Regal trumpet fanfare] --- [Clapping] --- ## KING RICHARD III: Cousin of Buckingham! --- ## BUCKINGHAM: My gracious sovereign? --- ## KING RICHARD III: Give me thy hand. --- --- Thus high, by thy advice And thy assistance, is King Richard seated; --- But shall we wear these honours for a day? Or shall they last, and we rejoice in them? --- ## BUCKINGHAM: Still live they and for ever may they last! --- ## KING RICHARD III: O Buckingham, now do I play the touch, To try if thou be current gold indeed --- Young Edward lives: think now what I would say. --- ## BUCKINGHAM: Say on, my loving lord. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Why, Buckingham, I say, I would be king, --- ## BUCKINGHAM: Why, so you are, my thrice renowned liege. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Ha! am I king? But young prince Edward lives. --- ## BUCKINGHAM: Your grace may do your pleasure. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Cousin, thou wert not wont to be so dull: Shall I be plain? I wish the bastards dead; --- And I would have it suddenly perform'd. What sayest thou? speak suddenly; be brief. --- ## BUCKINGHAM: Give me some breath, some little pause, my lord Before I positively herein: --- I will resolve your grace immediately. --- --- ## KING RICHARD III: Ratcliffe! --- ## RATCLIFFE: My lord? --- ## KING RICHARD III: Know'st thou not any whom corrupting gold Would tempt unto a close exploit of death? --- ## RATCLIFFE: My lord, I know a discontented gentleman, Whose humble means match not his haughty mind: --- Gold were as good as twenty orators, And will, no doubt, tempt him to any thing. --- ## KING RICHARD III: What is his name? --- ## RATCLIFFE: His name, my lord, is Lovell. --- ## KING RICHARD III: I partly know the man: go, call him hither. --- --- The deep-revolving witty Buckingham No more shall be the neighbour to my counsel: --- Hath he so long held out with me untired, And stops he now for breath? --- How now! what news with you? --- ## STANLEY: My lord, I hear the Marquis Dorset's fled To Richmond, in those parts beyond the sea Where he abides. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Catesby! --- ## CATESBY: My lord? --- ## KING RICHARD III: Rumour it abroad That Anne, my wife, is sick and like to die: --- I must be married to my brother's daughter, Or else my kingdom stands on brittle glass. --- Murder her brothers, and then marry her! Uncertain way of gain! But I am in --- So far in blood that sin will pluck on sin: Tear-falling pity dwells not in this eye. --- ## LOVELL: Your most obedient subject. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Art thou, indeed? --- ## LOVELL: Prove me, my gracious sovereign. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Darest thou resolve to kill a friend of mine? --- ## LOVELL: For you my lord; I had rather kill two enemies. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Why, there thou hast it: two deep enemies, Foes to my rest and my sweet sleep's disturbers --- Are they that I would have thee deal upon: Lovell, I mean those bastards in the Tower. --- ## LOVELL: Let me have open means to come to them, And soon I'll rid you from the fear of them. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Thou sing'st sweet music. Hark, come hither, Lovell --- Go, by this token: say it is done, And I will love thee, and prefer thee too. --- ## LOVELL: 'Tis done, my gracious lord. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Shall we hear from thee, Lovell, ere we sleep? --- ## LOVELL: Ye shall, my Lord. --- --- ## BUCKINGHAM: My Lord, I have consider'd in my mind The late demand that you did sound me in. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Well, let that pass. Dorset is fled to Richmond. --- ## BUCKINGHAM: I hear that news, my lord. --- My lord, I claim your gift, my due by promise, For which your honour and your faith is pawn'd; --- The earldom of Hereford and the moveables The which you promised I should possess. --- What says your highness to my just demand? --- ## KING RICHARD III: As I remember, Henry the Sixth Did prophesy that Richmond should be king, --- When Richmond was a little peevish boy. A king, perhaps, perhaps,-- --- ## BUCKINGHAM: My lord! --- ## KING RICHARD III: How chance the prophet could not at that time Have told me, I being by, that I should kill him? --- ## BUCKINGHAM: My lord, your promise for the earldom,-- --- ## KING RICHARD III: Ay, what's o'clock? --- ## BUCKINGHAM: I am thus bold to put your grace in mind Of what you promised me. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Well, but what's o'clock? --- ## BUCKINGHAM: Upon the stroke of ten. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Well, let it strike. --- ## BUCKINGHAM: Why let it strike? --- ## KING RICHARD III: Because that, like a Jack, thou keep'st the stroke Betwixt thy begging and my meditation. --- I am not in the giving vein to-day. --- ## BUCKINGHAM: Why, then resolve me whether you will or no. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Tut, tut, Thou troublest me; am not in the vein. --- --- ## BUCKINGHAM: Is it even so? rewards he my true service With such deep contempt made I him king for this? --- O, let me think on Hastings, and be gone To Brecknock, while my fearful head is on! --- [Drumming] --- ## LOVELL: The tyrannous and bloody deed is done. --- The most arch deed of piteous massacre That ever yet this land was guilty of. --- Thus both are gone with conscience and remorse; And now he comes, the bloody king. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Kind Lovell, am I happy in thy news? --- ## LOVELL: If to have done the thing you gave in charge Beget your happiness, be happy then, --- For it is done, my lord. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Come to me, Lovell, soon at after supper, And thou shalt tell the process of their death. --- Meantime, but think how I may do thee good, And be inheritor of thy desire. --- Farewell till soon. --- --- The sons of Edward sleep in Abraham's bosom, And Anne my wife hath bid the world good night. --- Now, for I know the Breton Richmond aims His sights at Elizabeth’s maiden daughter, --- And, by that knot, looks proudly o'er the crown, To her I go, a jolly thriving wooer. --- ## CATESBY: My lord! --- ## KING RICHARD III: Good news or bad, that thou comest in so bluntly? --- ## CATESBY: Bad news, my lord: Ely is fled to Richmond; --- And Buckingham, back'd with the hardy Welshmen, Is in the field, and still his power increaseth. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Come, I have heard that fearful commenting Is leaden servitor to dull delay; --- Come, muster men: my counsel is my shield; We must be brief when traitors brave the field. --- [Mournful music and drumming] --- --- ## QUEEN MARGARET: So, now prosperity begins to mellow And drop into the rotten mouth of death. --- A dire induction am I witness to, And will to France, hoping the consequence --- Will prove as bitter, black, and tragical. Withdraw thee, wretched Margaret: --- [Wailing cries offstage] --- ## QUEEN MARARET: Who comes here? --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: Ah, my young princes! ah, my tender babes! --- If yet your gentle souls fly in the air Hover about me with your airy wings --- And hear your mother's lamentation! --- Wilt thou, O God, fly from such gentle lambs, And throw them in the entrails of the wolf? --- When didst thou sleep when such a deed was done? --- ## DUCHESS OF YORK: Blind sight, dead life, poor mortal living ghost, --- Rest thy unrest on England's lawful earth, Unlawfully made drunk with innocents' blood! --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: O, who hath any cause to mourn but I? --- ## QUEEN MARGARET: If ancient sorrow be most reverend, Give mine the benefit of seniory, --- Tell o'er your woes again by viewing mine: I had an Edward, till a Richard kill'd him; --- I had a Harry, till a Richard kill'd him: --- Thou hadst an Edward, till a Richard kill'd him; --- Thou hadst a Richard, till a Richard killed him; --- Thou hadst a Clarence too, and Richard kill'd him. --- From forth the kennel of thy womb hath crept A hell-hound that doth hunt us all to death: --- O upright, just, and true-disposing God, How do I thank thee, that this carnal cur --- Preys on the issue of his mother's body, And the beholders of this tragic play, --- The adulterate Hastings, Rivers, Grey, Untimely smother'd in their dusky graves. --- Richard yet lives, hell's black intelligencer, Cancel his bond of life, dear God, I pray, --- That one may live to say, the dog is dead! --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: O, thou didst prophesy the time would come --- That I should wish for thee to help me curse That bottled spider, that foul bunch-back'd toad! --- ## QUEEN MARGARET: I call'd thee then vain flourish of my fortune; --- Where is thy husband now? where be thy brothers? Where are thy children? wherein dost thou, joy? --- Who sues to thee and cries 'God save the queen'? Where be the bending peers that flatter'd thee? --- Where be the thronging troops that follow'd thee? Decline all this, and see what now thou art: --- For happy wife, a most distressed widow; For joyful mother, one that wails the name; --- For queen, a very cowrd crown'd with care; For one being sued to, one that humbly sues; --- For one that scorn'd at me, now scorn'd of me; For one being fear'd of all, now fearing one; --- For one commanding all, obey'd of none. Thus hath the course of justice wheel'd about, --- And left thee but a very prey to time; --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: O thou well skill'd in curses, stay awhile, And teach me how to curse mine enemies! --- ## QUEEN MARGARET: Forbear to sleep the nights, and fast the days; Compare dead happiness with living woe; --- Think that thy babes were fairer than they were, And he that slew them fouler than he is: --- Bettering thy loss makes the bad causer worse: Revolving this will teach thee how to curse. --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: My words are dull; O, quicken them with thine! --- ## QUEEN MARGARET: Thy woes will make them sharp, and pierce like mine. --- ## DUCHESS OF YORK: Why should calamity be full of words? --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: Poor breathing orators of miseries! --- Let them have scope: though what they do impart Help not all, yet do they ease the heart. --- ## DUCHESS OF YORK: If so, then be not tongue-tied: go with me. --- And in the breath of bitter words let's smother My damned son, which thy two sweet sons smother'd. --- I hear his drum: be copious in exclaims. --- [Drumming] --- ## KING RICHARD III: Who intercepts me? --- ## DUCHESS OF YORK: O, she that might have intercepted thee, By strangling thee in her accursed womb --- From all the slaughters, wretch, that thou hast done! --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: Hidest thou that forehead with a golden crown, Where should be graven, if that right were right, --- The slaughter of the prince that owed that crown, And the dire death of my two sons and brothers? --- Tell me, thou villain slave, where are my children? --- ## DUCHESS OF YORK: Thou toad, thou toad, where is thy brother Clarence? --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: Where is kind Hastings, Rivers, Grey? --- ## DUCHESS OF YORK: Art thou my son? --- ## KING RICHARD III: Ay, I thank God, my father, and yourself. --- ## DUCHESS OF YORK: O, then let me speak! --- ## KING RICHARD III: Be brief, good mother; for I am in haste. --- ## DUCHESS OF YORK: Art thou so hasty? I have stay'd for thee, God knows, in anguish, pain and agony. --- ## KING RICHARD III: And came I not at last to comfort you? --- ## DUCHESS OF YORK: No, by the holy rood, thou know'st it well, Thou camest on earth to make the earth my hell. --- A grievous burthen was thy birth to me; Tetchy and wayward was thy infancy; --- Thy school-days frightful, desperate, wild, and furious, --- Thy prime of manhood daring, bold, and venturous, --- Thy age confirm'd, proud, subdued, bloody, treacherous, --- More mild, but yet more harmful, kind in hatred: --- What comfortable hour canst thou name, That ever graced me in thy company? --- ## KING RICHARD III: Faith, none, but If I be so disgracious in your sight, Let me march on, and not offend your grace. --- ## DUCHESS OF YORK: I prithee, hear me speak. --- ## KING RICHARD III: You speak too bitterly. --- ## DUCHESS OF YORK: Hear me a word; For I shall never speak to thee again. --- ## KING RICHARD III: So. --- ## DUCHESS OF YORK: Either thou wilt die, by God's just ordinance, Ere from this war thou turn a conqueror, --- Or I with grief and extreme age shall perish And never look upon thy face again. --- Therefore take with thee my most heavy curse; My prayers on the adverse party fight; --- And there the little souls of Edward's children Whisper the spirits of thine enemies --- And promise them success and victory. Bloody thou art, bloody will be thy end; --- Shame serves thy life and doth thy death attend. --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: Though far more cause, yet much less spirit to curse abides in me; I say amen to all. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Stay, madam; I must speak a word with you. --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: I have no more sons of the royal blood For thee to murder: --- for my daughters, Richard, They shall be praying nuns, not weeping queens; --- ## KING RICHARD III: You have a daughter call'd Elizabeth, Virtuous and fair, royal and gracious. --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: And must she die for this? O, let her live, And I'll corrupt her manners, stain her beauty; --- I will confess she was not Edward's daughter. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Wrong not her birth, she is of royal blood. --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: To save her life, I'll say she is not so. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Her life is only safest in her birth. --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: And only in that safety died her brothers. --- ## KING RICHARD III: You speak as if that I had slain my nephews. --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: Nephews, indeed; and by their uncle cozen'd Of comfort, kingdom, kindred, freedom, life. --- No doubt the murderous knife was dull and blunt Till it was whetted on thy stone-hard heart, --- To revel in the entrails of my lambs. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Madam, I intend more good to you and yours, Than ever you or yours were by me wrong'd! --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: What good that can do me good? --- ## KING RICHARD III: The advancement of your children, gentle lady. --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: Up to some scaffold, there to lose their heads? --- ## KING RICHARD III: No, to the dignity and height of honour --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: Be brief, lest that be process of thy kindness Last longer telling than thy kindness' date. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Then know, that from my soul I love thy daughter. And mean to make her queen of England. --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: Say then, who dost thou mean shall be her king? --- ## KING RICHARD III: Even he that makes her queen who should be else? --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: What, thou? --- ## KING RICHARD III: I, even I: what think you of it, madam? --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: How canst thou woo her? --- ## KING RICHARD III: That would I learn of you, --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: Send to her, by the man that slew her brothers, --- A pair of bleeding-hearts; thereon engrave Edward and York; then haply she will weep: --- If this inducement force her not to love, Send her a story of thy noble acts; --- Tell her thou madest away her uncle Clarence, Her uncle Rivers; yea, and, for her sake, --- Madest quick conveyance with her good aunt Anne. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Come, come, you mock me; this is not the way To win your daughter. --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: There is no other way Unless thou couldst put on some other shape, --- And not be Richard that hath done all this. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Look, what is done cannot be now amended: Men shall deal unadvisedly sometimes, --- If I did take the kingdom from your sons, To make amends, Ill give it to your daughter. --- If I have kill'd the issue of your womb, To quicken your increase, I will beget --- Mine issue of your blood upon your daughter --- Your children were vexation to your youth, But mine shall be a comfort to your age. --- The loss you have is but a son being king, And by that loss your daughter is made queen. --- And when this arm of mine hath chastised The petty rebel, dull-brain'd Buckingham, --- Bound with triumphant garlands will I come And lead thy daughter to a conqueror's bed; --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: What were I best to say? her father's brother Would be her lord? or shall I say, her uncle? --- Or, he that slew her brothers and her uncles? Under what title shall I woo for thee? --- ## KING RICHARD III: Say, she shall be a high and mighty queen. --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: To wail the tide, as her mother doth. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Say, I will love her everlastingly. --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: But how long shall that title 'ever' last? --- ## KING RICHARD III: So long as heaven and nature lengthens it. --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: So long as hell and Richard likes of it.. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Be eloquent in my behalf to her. Now, by my George, my garter, and my crown,-- --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: Profaned, dishonour'd, and the third usurp'd. --- ## KING RICHARD III: I swear— ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: By nothing; for this is no oath: --- The George, profaned, hath lost his holy honour; The garter, blemish'd, pawn'd his knightly virtue; --- The crown, usurp'd, disgraced his kingly glory. if something thou wilt swear to be believed, --- Swear then by something that thou hast not wrong'd. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Now, by the world— ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: 'Tis full of thy foul wrongs. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Then, by myself— ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: Thyself thyself misusest. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Why then, by God— --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: God's wrong is most of all. What canst thou swear by now? --- ## KING RICHARD III: The time to come. --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: Swear not by time to come; for that thou hast Misused ere used, by time misused o'erpast. --- ## KING RICHARD III: As I intend to prosper and repent, So thrive I in my dangerous attempt. --- In her consists my happiness and thine; Without her, follows to this land and me, --- To thee, herself, and many a Christian soul, Death, desolation, ruin and decay: --- It cannot be avoided but by this; It will not be avoided but by this. --- Therefore, good mother,--I must call you so-- Plead what I will be, not what I have been; --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: Shall I be tempted of the devil thus? --- ## KING RICHARD III: Ay, if the devil tempt thee to do good. --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: But thou didst kill my children. --- ## KING RICHARD III: But in your daughter's womb I bury them: --- ## QUEEN ELIZABETH: Shall I go win my daughter to thy will? --- ## KING RICHARD III: And be a happy mother by the deed. --- Bear her my true love's kiss; and so, farewell. --- --- Relenting fool, and shallow, changing woman! --- How now! what news? --- ## RATCLIFF: My gracious sovereign, on the western coast Rideth a puissant navy; to our shores. --- 'Tis thought that Richmond is their admiral; And there they hull, expecting but the aid --- Of Buckingham to welcome them ashore. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Catesby; where is he? --- ## CATESBY: Here, my lord. --- ## KING RICHARD III: O, true, good Catesby: --- Meet me presently at Salisbury. --- ## CATESBY: I go. --- ## KING RICHARD III: How now, what news with you? --- ## STANLEY: Richmond is on the seas. --- ## KING RICHARD III: There let him sink, and be the seas on him! What doth he there? --- ## STANLEY: I know not, mighty sovereign, but by guess. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Well, sir, as you guess, as you guess? --- ## STANLEY: He makes for England, there to claim the crown. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Is the king dead? the empire unpossess'd? What heir of York is there alive but we? --- Then, tell me, what doth he upon the sea? --- ## STANLEY: Unless for that, my liege, I cannot guess. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Thou wilt revolt, and fly to him, I fear. --- ## STANLEY: No, mighty liege; therefore mistrust me not. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Ay, ay. thou wouldst be gone to join with Richmond: I will not trust you, sir. --- ## STANLEY: Most mighty sovereign, You have no cause to hold my friendship doubtful: --- I never was nor never will be false. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Well, go muster men; but, hear you, leave behind Your son, George: look your faith be firm. --- Or else his head's assurance is but frail. --- ## STANLEY: So deal with him as I prove true to you. --- --- ## MESSENGER: My gracious sovereign, now in Devonshire, Sir Edward Courtney, and the haughty prelate --- Bishop of Exeter, his brother there, With many more confederates, are in arms. --- ## MESSENGER: My liege, in Kent the Guildfords are in arms; --- And every hour more competitors Flock to their aid, and still their power increaseth. --- ## MESSENGER: My lord, the army of the Duke of Buckingham— --- ## KING RICHARD III: Out on you, owls! nothing but songs of death? --- Take that, until thou bring me better news. --- ## MESSENGER: The news I have to tell your majesty Is, that by sudden floods and fall of waters, --- Buckingham's army is dispersed and scatter'd; --- ## KING RICHARD III: I cry thee mercy: There is my purse to cure that blow of thine. --- ## MESSENGER Sir William Brandon and Lord Marquis Dorset, 'Tis said, my liege, in Yorkshire are in arms. --- Yet this good comfort bring I to your grace, The Breton navy is dispersed by tempest: --- ## KING RICHARD III: March on, march on, since we are up in arms; --- If not to fight with foreign enemies, Yet to beat down these rebels here at home. --- ## RATCLIFFE: My liege, the Duke of Buckingham is taken; That is the best news: that the Earl of Richmond --- Is with a mighty power landed at Milford, Is colder tidings, yet they must be told. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Away towards Salisbury! while we reason here, A royal battle might be won and lost --- --- ## STANLEY: Good servant, tell Richmond this from me: --- My son George is frank'd up in hold: If I revolt, off goes young George's head; --- The fear of that withholds my present aid. Return unto Richmond; commend me to him: --- Tell him the queen hath heartily consented He shall marry Elizabeth her daughter. --- These letters will resolve him of my mind. Farewell. --- [Drumming] --- [Slow drum beat] --- ## BUCKINGHAM: Will not King Richard let me speak with him? --- ## BRAKENBURY: No, my good lord; therefore be patient. --- ## BUCKINGHAM: This is All-Souls' day, fellow, is it not? --- ## BRAKENBURY: It is, my lord. --- ## BUCKINGHAM: Why, then All-Souls' day is my body's doomsday. --- [Chuckles] This is the day that, in King Edward's time, --- I wish't might fall on me, when I was found False to his children or his wife's allies --- This is the day wherein I wish'd to fall By the false faith of him I trusted most; --- This, this All-Souls' day to my fearful soul Is the determined respite of my wrongs: --- That high All-Seer that I dallied with Hath turn'd my feigned prayer on my head --- And given in earnest what I begg'd in jest. Thus doth he force the swords of wicked men --- To turn their own points on their masters' bosoms: Now Margaret's curse is fallen upon my head; --- 'When he,' quoth she, 'shall split thy heart with sorrow, remember Margaret was a prophetess.' --- Come, sir, convey me to the block of shame; Wrong hath but wrong, and blame the due of blame. --- [Drumming] --- [Trumpet fanfare] --- --- ## RICHMOND: Fellows in arms, and my most loving friends, Bruised underneath the yoke of tyranny, --- The wretched, bloody, and usurping king, Lies now even in the centre of this isle. --- In God's name, cheerly on, courageous friends, To reap the harvest of perpetual peace --- By this one bloody trial of sharp war. True hope is swift, and flies with swallow's wings: --- Kings it makes gods, and meaner creatures kings. --- --- [Distant thunder] --- ## KING RICHARD III: Here pitch our tents, even here in Bosworth field. My Lord Ratcliffe, why look you so sad? --- ## RATCLIFFE: My heart is ten times lighter than my looks. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Ratcliffe, we must have knocks; ha! must we not? --- ## RATCLIFFE: We must both give and take, my gracious lord. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Up with my tent there! here will I lie tonight; But where to-morrow? Well, all's one for that. --- Who hath descried the number of the foe? --- ## RATCLIFFE: Six or seven thousand is their utmost power. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Why, our battalion trebles that account: Besides, the king's name is a tower of strength, --- Which they upon the adverse party want. Let us survey the vantage of the field --- Let's want no discipline, make no delay, For, lords, to-morrow is a busy day. --- [Distant thunder continues] --- ## RICHMOND: The weary sun hath made a golden set, And by the bright track of his fiery car, --- Gives signal, of a goodly day to-morrow. Yet one thing more, Dorset, before thou go'st, --- Where is Lord Stanley quarter'd, dost thou know? --- ## DORSET: Unless I have mista'en his colours much, Which well I am assured I have not done, --- His regiment lies half a mile at least South from the mighty power of the king. --- ## RICHMOND: If without peril it be possible, Good Dorset, bear my good-night to him, --- And give him from me this most needful scroll. --- ## DORSET: Upon my life, my lord, I'll under-take it; And so, God give you quiet rest to-night! --- ## RICHMOND: Come, Dorset, Let us consult upon to-morrow's business in to our tent; the air is raw and cold. --- [Rolling thunder] --- ## KING RICHARD III: What is't o'clock? --- ## CATESBY: It's supper-time, my lord; It's nine o'clock. --- ## KING RICHARD III: I will not sup to-night. Give me some ink and paper. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Catesby! --- ## CATESBY: My lord? --- ## KING RICHARD III: Send out a man at arms To Stanley's regiment; bid him bring his power --- Before sunrising, lest his son George fall Into the blind cave of eternal night. --- Ratcliff! Give me a bowl of wine: --- I have not that alacrity of spirit, Nor cheer of mind, that I was wont to have. --- Set it down. Is ink and paper ready? --- ## RATCLIFF: It is, my lord. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Bid my guard watch; leave me. --- Ratcliff, about the mid of night come to my tent And help to arm me. Leave me, I say. --- --- ## STANLEY: Fortune and victory sit on thy helm! --- ## RICHMOND: All comfort that the dark night can afford Be to thy person, noble father-in-law! --- Tell me, how fares our loving mother? --- ## STANLEY: I, by attorney, bless thee from his mother Who prays continually for Richmond's good: --- Prepare thy battle early in the morning, And put thy fortune to the arbitrement --- Of bloody strokes and mortal-staring war. I, as I may--that which I would I cannot,-- --- With best advantage will deceive the time, And aid thee in this doubtful shock of arms: --- But on thy side I may not be too forward Lest, being seen, my dear son, tender George, --- Be executed in his father's sight. Once more, adieu: be valiant, and speed well! --- ## RICHMOND: Good Dorset, conduct him to his regiment: I'll strive, with troubled thoughts, to take a nap, --- Lest leaden slumber peise me down to-morrow, When I should mount with wings of victory: --- Once more, good night, kind lords and gentlemen. --- --- ## RICHMOND: O Thou, whose captain I account myself, --- Look on my forces with a gracious eye; Put in their hands thy bruising irons of wrath, --- That they may crush down with a heavy fall The usurping helmets of our adversaries! --- Make us thy ministers of chastisement, That we may praise thee in the victory! --- To thee I do commend my watchful soul, --- Ere I let fall the windows of mine eyes: Sleeping and waking, O, defend me still! --- --- [Angry ghosts whisper] --- ## CLARENCE: [Gasping] Let me sit heavy on thy soul to-morrow! Poor Clarence, by thy guile betrayed to death! --- To-morrow in the battle think on me, And fall thy edgeless sword: despair, and die!-- --- --- Thou offspring of the house of Lancaster The wronged heirs of York do pray for thee --- Good angels guard thy battle! Live, and flourish! --- ## RIVERS: Let me sit heavy on thy soul to-morrow, Rivers. That died at Pomfret! Despair, and die! --- ## GREY: Think upon Grey, and let thy soul despair! --- --- ## RIVERS: Awake, --- ## GREY: And think our wrongs in Richard’s bosom Will conquer him! --- ## RIVERS: Awake, and win the day! --- --- ## YORK: Dream on thy cousins smother’d in the Tower: --- ## PRINCE EDWARD: Let us be led within thy bosom, Richard, And weigh thee down to ruin, shame, and death! --- ## YORK: Thy nephews’ souls bid thee despair and die! --- --- ## PRINCE EDWARD: Sleep, Richmond, sleep in peace, and wake in joy; Good angels guard thee from the boar’s annoy! --- ## YORK: Live, and beget a happy race of kings! --- ## YORK AND PRINCE EDWARD: Edward’s unhappy sons do bid thee flourish. --- --- ## LADY ANNE: Richard, thy wife, that wretched Anne thy wife, That never slept a quiet hour with thee, --- Now fills thy sleep with perturbations To-morrow in the battle think on me, --- And fall thy edgeless sword: despair, and die! --- --- Thou quiet soul, sleep thou a quiet sleep --- Dream of success and happy victory! --- Thy adversary’s wife doth pray for thee. --- --- ## BUCKINGHAM: [Choking] The first was I that helped thee to the crown; The last was I that felt thy tyranny: --- O, in the battle think on Buckingham, And die in terror of thy guiltiness! --- Dream on, dream on, of bloody deeds and death: Fainting, despair; despairing, yield thy breath! --- --- God and good angel fight on Richmond’s side; --- And Richard falls in height of all his pride. --- [Distant thunder] --- ## KING RICHARD III: Give me another horse: bind up my wounds. Have mercy, Jesu! --- --Soft! I did but dream. --- O coward conscience, how dost thou afflict me! The lights burn blue. It is now dead midnight. --- Cold fearful drops stand on my trembling flesh. My conscience hath a thousand several tongues, --- And every tongue brings in a several tale, And every tale condemns me for a villain. --- Perjury, perjury, in the high'st degree Murder, stern murder, in the direst degree; --- All several sins, all used in each degree, Throng to the bar, crying all, Guilty! --- Guilty! --- I shall despair. --- There is no creature loves me; And if I die, no soul shall pity me: --- Nay, wherefore should they, since that I myself Find in myself no pity to myself? --- Methought the souls of all that I had murder'd Came to my tent; and every one did threat --- To-morrow's vengeance on the head of Richard. --- --- ## RATCLIFF: My lord! --- ## KING RICHARD III: Who is there? --- ## RATCLIFF: Ratcliff, my lord; 'tis I. Your friends are up, and buckle on their armour. --- ## KING RICHARD III: O Ratcliff, I have dream'd a fearful dream! What thinkest thou, will our friends prove all true? --- ## RATCLIFF: No doubt, my lord. --- ## KING RICHARD III: O Ratcliff, I fear, I fear,-- --- ## RATCLIFF: Nay, good my lord, be not afraid of shadows. --- ## KING RICHARD III: By the apostle Paul, shadows to-night Have struck more terror to the soul of Richard --- Than can the substance of ten thousand soldiers It is not yet near day. Come, go with me; --- --- ## DORSET: Good morrow, Richmond! --- ## RICHMOND: Cry mercy, Dorset, That you have ta'en a tardy sluggard here. --- ## DORSET: How have you slept, my lord? --- ## RICHMOND: The sweetest sleep, and fairest-boding dreams That ever enter'd in a drowsy head. --- Methought their souls, whose bodies Richard murder'd, Came to my tent, and cried on victory: --- I promise you, my soul is very jocund In the remembrance of so fair a dream. --- How far into the morning is it, lords? --- ## DORSET: Upon the stroke of four. --- ## RICHMOND: Why, then 'tis time to arm and give direction. --- [Crowd noises] --- Remember this, God and our good cause fight upon our side; --- The prayers of holy saints and wronged souls, Like high-rear'd bulwarks, stand before our faces; --- For what is he they follow? truly, gentlemen, A bloody tyrant and a homicide; --- One raised in blood, and one in blood establish'd; One that made means to come by what he hath, --- And slaughter'd those that were the means to help him; One that hath ever been God's enemy: --- Then, if you fight against God's enemy, God will in justice ward you as his soldiers; --- Then, in the name of God and all these rights, Advance your standards, draw your willing swords. --- For me, the ransom of my bold attempt Shall be this cold corpse on the earth's cold face; --- Sound drums and trumpets boldly and cheerfully; God and Saint George! Richmond and victory! --- [A hunting horn signals] [Crowd cheers] --- --- ## KING RICHARD III: Who saw the sun to-day? --- ## RATCLIFF: Not I, my lord. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Then he disdains to shine; for by the book He should have braved the east an hour ago --- A black day will it be to somebody. Ratcliff! --- ## RATCLIFF: My lord? --- ## KING RICHARD III: The sun will not be seen to-day; The sky doth frown and lour upon our army. --- I would these dewy tears were from the ground. Call up Lord Stanley, bid him bring his power: --- [Crowd noises] --- What shall I say more than I have inferr'd? Remember whom you are to cope withal; --- A sort of vagabonds, rascals, and runaways, A scum of Bretons, and base lackey peasants, --- And who doth lead them but a paltry fellow, A milk-sop, one that never in his life --- Felt so much cold as over shoes in snow? If we be conquer'd, let men conquer us, --- And not these bastard Bretons; whom our fathers And in record, left them the heirs of shame. --- Shall these enjoy our lands? --- Lie with our wives? --- Ravish our daughters? --- [Snare drum march] --- Fight, gentlemen of England! fight, bold yoemen! --- Draw, archers, draw your arrows to the head! Spur your proud horses hard, and ride in blood; --- [Crowd cheers] --- ## KING RICHARD III: What says Lord Stanley? will he bring his power? --- ## RATCLIFF: My lord, he doth deny to come. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Off with his son George's head! --- ## RATCLIFF: My lord, the enemy is past the marsh After the battle let George Stanley die. --- ## KING RICHARD III: A thousand hearts are great within my bosom: Advance our standards, set upon our foes --- Our ancient word of courage, fair Saint George, Inspire us with the strength of fiery dragons! --- Upon them! victory sits on our helms. --- [Crowd roars] --- [Thunder clap] --- [Sounds of a raging battle] --- ## CATESBY: Rescue, my Lord Stanley, rescue, rescue! The king enacts more wonders than a man, --- Daring an opposite to every danger: His horse is slain, and all on foot he fights, --- Seeking for Richmond in the throat of death. Rescue, fair lord, or else the day is lost! --- [Swords clanging] --- [Shouts and battle cries] --- ## KING RICHARD III: A horse! A horse! My kingdom for a horse! --- ## CATESBY: Withdraw, my lord; I’ll help you to a horse. --- ## KING RICHARD III: Slave, I have set my life upon a cast, And I will stand the hazard of the die: --- I think there be six Richmonds in the field; Five have I slain to-day instead of him. --- A horse! A horse! My kingdom for a horse! --- ## RICHMOND: Richard! --- [Screams and clashing metal] --- [Thunder clap] --- ## STANLEY: Courageous Richmond, well hast thou acquit thee. --- Lo, here, this long-usurped royalty From the dead temples of this bloody wretch --- Have I pluck'd off, to grace thy brows withal: Wear it, enjoy it, and make much of it. --- ## RICHMOND: Great God of heaven, say Amen to all! But, tell me, is young George living? --- ## STANLEY: He is, my lord, and safe. --- ## RICHMOND: Proclaim a pardon to the soldiers fled That in submission will return to us: --- England hath long been mad, and scarr'd herself; The brother blindly shed the brother's blood, --- The father rashly slaughter'd his own son, The son, compell'd, been butcher to the sire: --- [Crowd cheering] --- ## ELIZABETH: All this divided York and Lancaster, Divided in their dire division, --- O, let Richmond and Elizabeth’s daughter, The true succeeders of each royal house, --- By God's fair ordinance conjoin together! --- ## RICHMOND: And let their heirs, God, if thy will be so. Enrich the time to come with smooth-faced peace, --- With smiling plenty and fair prosperous days! Abate the edge of traitors, gracious Lord, --- That would reduce these bloody days again, And make poor England weep in streams of blood! --- Now civil wounds are stopp'd, peace lives again: That she may long live here, God say amen! --- ## SOLDIERS: Amen! --- ## RICHMOND: God and your arms be praised, victorious friends, The day is ours, the bloody dog is dead! --- [Crowd cheers] --- [“Magic Arrow” by Timbre Timbre plays] --- [Thrumming bass and percussion beat] [Ominous guitar riff] --- ♪ Mystic palm, gem and tarot ♪ --- ♪ A few escape your magic arrow ♪ --- ♪ I saw you reel them in for miles ♪ --- ♪ Each captivated crooked smile ♪ --- ♪ And you know you can heal them all ♪ --- ♪ Your double diamond disposition ♪ --- ♪ Refractions of your center prism ♪ --- ♪ Your magic arrow flies precision... ♪ --- --- RICHARD III

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