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# SQL injection ###### ~~本簡報僅限學術用途,不要拿來用來搞事(怒)~~ ---- ### 前言 ##### *所有的天才,只不過是學會了你自己認為你不可能學會的東西而已* --- ## What is database ? #### something that you can store data. ---- ### the data in database ### (always called "row") ![](https://i.imgur.com/yUalKh7.png =500x400) ---- ### would look like excel. ![](https://i.imgur.com/xBaP09r.png) NOTE: 應用? --- ## What is SQL ? #### ***S*** tructured ***Q*** uery ***L*** anguage > a domain-specific language > designed for managing data NOTE: 簡單說就是跟資料庫溝通的語言 ---- you sent a query to database, and it take action. (and maybe return result) --- ## Basic query https://steve-lab.eu.org/superdatabase/ ---- ## search the column from table SELECT \<column\[,col...\]\> FROM \<table_name\>; ![](https://i.imgur.com/xBaP09r.png) ---- ![](https://i.imgur.com/EC4vxAQ.png) ---- SELECT 1; ![](https://i.imgur.com/v6xVWEY.png) ---- SELECT "ABC"; ![](https://i.imgur.com/McfUs87.png) ---- SELECT * FROM \`user\` ![](https://i.imgur.com/RkrxCKj.png) ---- ##### SELECT 1 FROM \`user\`; ##### SELECT 1; NOTE: What different and what would happen. ---- ![](https://i.imgur.com/U7TQV68.png) ---- ## WHERE ##### condition in SQL ---- ##### SELECT * FROM Customers WHERE CustomerID=2; ![](https://i.imgur.com/2ekcDlB.png) ---- Basic condition: >AND, OR Basic compare: > \>, <, =, >=, <= ---- Compare wit less restrict: >IS, IS NOT, LIKE function: >SUBSTRING(str/col, pos, len) ---- ##### WHERE LIKE ![](https://i.imgur.com/EHgvImx.png) ---- ### example of LIKE ---- > WHERE username LIKE "abc%" would match all string start with abc ---- > WHERE username LIKE "123__" would match all string start with 123 and followed by two any char NOTE:%可以符合任意數量的字元(包含數量0),\_一定要是任意一個字元 ---- ##### SELECT in SELECT ![](https://i.imgur.com/rqvDRUh.png) NOTE: why 8 rows? --- ## A tool ## b4 we start h4cKI!NG.. NOTE:講慢一點 ---- #### Intall Burpsuite https://portswigger.net/burp/communitydownload Choose the ***community edition*** and your OS ![](https://i.imgur.com/1jQFLSL.png =1250x170) ---- #### Install Firefox Because chrome is alway limit... You need a fox to set proxy, bro. > a useful firefox add-on > "Proxy SwitchOmega" ---- #### Start a burpsuite project ![](https://i.imgur.com/Rj1xNe8.png =440x180) Next ---- ![](https://i.imgur.com/CDoUOOE.png =440x200) Start Burp ---- ![](https://i.imgur.com/O2j3vBK.png =600x300) Check the "Intercept is off" ---- #### set up your firefox ##### 1. ![](https://i.imgur.com/3Lz3Ttv.png) ##### 2. Click Preference ---- ##### 3. ![](https://i.imgur.com/RO5gLLV.png) ##### 4. ![](https://i.imgur.com/6XH8LAw.png) ---- #### download CA Certificate http://burpsuite ![](https://i.imgur.com/kX6US9h.png) Click the "CA Certificate" to download. ---- #### install the CA Certificate ![](https://i.imgur.com/5xC6Czg.png) ![](https://i.imgur.com/8kpeC19.png) Click "view certificate" => "import..." => select the CA your downloaded. ---- #### an overview 1. install & start burpsuite (with "intercept is off") 2. install firefox 3. set up firefox proxy 4. download CA Certificate 5. install CA Certificate 6. try it --- ## basic burpsuite ---- ### watch HTTP history ![](https://i.imgur.com/AgFsruv.png) Select one request in histroy and press Ctrl+r. Then ... ---- ### Repeater Then you can see it in Repeater. and you can edit and click the send ![](https://i.imgur.com/YCS5RYX.png) ---- ###### different request content with different response ![](https://i.imgur.com/zHdFBQ0.png =800x80) ![](https://i.imgur.com/K5eId11.png =800x80) --- ## It is time 2 inj3ct! # IT IS TIME 4 H4CKING!! ------ #### Have you ever think?... ##### How password be stored? ##### What heppen when you click "login"? ---- 1. Click login 2. server receive the password and username you sent NOTE:講慢一點 ---- 4. query to get the DB_password with your username > SELECT \`DB_password\` FROM \`user\` WHERE \`username\` = "%s" 5. compare the password and DB_password ---- ### Is there something wrong?? ---- > 「Never trust user input」 SELECT \`DB_password\` FROM \`user\` WHERE \`username\` = "\\""+ username +"\\"" What could happen? ---- example.com/?username=Jhon > WHERE \`username\` = "Jhon" example.com/?username=hello > WHERE \`username\` = "hello" ---- example.com/?username=" > WHERE \`username\` = """ ---- `「資料庫不是應該都要有奇數個引號嗎!?」` `by 某人` ![](https://i.imgur.com/lIu6dtR.png) ---- ### So... #### if there someone called: ### Robert";DROP TABLE \`user\`# ---- ?username=Robert";DROP TABLE \`user\`# > WHERE \`username\` = "Robert";DROP TABLE \`user\`#" ---- ![](https://i.imgur.com/HidjgwG.png =1300x400) ---- ## And the table be droped(delete). #### all the data in the table is deleted. ~~Sound interesting, right?~~ ---- ## Any question? :D --- # Practice time!! > Don't try it on internet without the permission of target ---- ### The baby SQLi https://www.wechall.net/challenge/training/mysql/auth_bypass1/index.php ---- 1. Read code source > How it work? > The logic of target? NOTE:講慢一點 ---- 2. try it > Prove your idea and modify it with results. ---- #### a stange way to use SQLi https://www.wechall.net/challenge/training/mysql/auth_bypass2/index.php ---- #### Where to inject? ##### You need tool! https://www.wechall.net/challenge/guestbook/index.php NOTE: X-Forwarded-For: 3333', (SELECT `gbu_password` FROM `gbook_user` WHERE gbu_name="admin"))# --- ![](https://i.imgur.com/K0wwVr7.png) --- ## END NOTE:提醒復原,問他們都會嗎?

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