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    ###### tags: `前端開發,待整理` # 多頁式網頁設計 * 頁面切換與 Layout 設計 ([老師範例](https://cacoo.com/diagrams/G4ML24CopC3t8VZX/CD531)) * 如何與後端協作網頁版型 * 藉由 Gulp 講解樣板語言 (template language) ## Layout 觀念設計 1. 什麼是 [Layout](https://cacoo.com/diagrams/fWdDuMY0WrfI0im7/CD531) ? :::warning 共通區塊,每個頁面都會出現的 ::: 3. EJS 樣板語言介紹 :::warning layout.ejs 可以改一處,編譯完就會同步更新 ::: 5. Gulp 整合 (講師備註:iterm2 重啟 sass rebuild) 6. cacoo 畫圖 app 跟 dist 的差異 :::info NPM 套件軍火庫,可以下載: Bootstrap jQuery Gulp ... 安裝各種東西 ::: ## Gulp :::warning Gulp 前端任務工具 他是使用JavaScript去寫 ::: 1. [Gulp 環境安裝與部署](https://courses.hexschool.com/courses/2020112/lectures/33575297) 2. [EJS Layout 整合](https://courses.hexschool.com/courses/2020112/lectures/33575267) 3. [學員常見問題](https://hackmd.io/qy3I0vRNRRCoC3kmj3o8AQ) ## [六角Gulp 範例](https://github.com/hexschool/web-layout-training-gulp)所提供的功能 1. 使用 EJS 做版型管理 2. 支援 SCSS 編譯功能 3. 儲存檔案時,瀏覽器會自動更新,不需持續按 F5 4. 整合 GitHub 服務,能做到一鍵上傳網站空間 ## EJS+Layout * 樣板語言 ![](https://i.imgur.com/YDYsBpj.png) * 右邊是搭配樣板語言才可以這樣寫 (傳統頁面中不要這樣寫) ![](https://i.imgur.com/wXY42fn.png) * 如果想要有兩個以上layout.ejs→可以 ![](https://i.imgur.com/tzgaLX4.png) ./ 代表目前所在的目錄 ../ 代表上一層目錄 ../../ 上上層目錄 ./assets =assets ## [網頁建置流程](https://cacoo.com/diagrams/VbC7q11GWcnik5BV/16E53) * CSS Reset * [myerweb](https://meyerweb.com/eric/tools/css/reset/) * [normalize](https://necolas.github.io/normalize.css/) * Base * 連結顏色 * 標題設計 ### <i class="fa fa-tag" aria-hidden="true"></i> 製作流程參考 1. 預覽設計稿全部頁面以及使用的元件 2. 找出共同 Layout (Header&Footer) 3. 頁面樣式統計,行高、字體、字級、主輔色、間距…等 4. 使用 gulp 專案架構,建立所需 folder & images 5. 修改 _variable.scss,重新編譯 bootstrap.scss 6. 開啟設計稿網格,分頁 & 分區塊撰寫 html 結構

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