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121.Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock

tags: Easy,Array,DP

121. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock

題目描述

You are given an array prices where prices[i] is the price of a given stock on the ith day.

You want to maximize your profit by choosing a single day to buy one stock and choosing a different day in the future to sell that stock.

Return the maximum profit you can achieve from this transaction. If you cannot achieve any profit, return 0.

範例

Example 1:

Input: prices = [7,1,5,3,6,4]
Output: 5
Explanation: Buy on day 2 (price = 1) and sell on day 5 (price = 6), profit = 6-1 = 5.
Note that buying on day 2 and selling on day 1 is not allowed because you must buy before you sell.

Example 2:

Input: prices = [7,6,4,3,1]
Output: 0
Explanation: In this case, no transactions are done and the max profit = 0.

Constraints:

  • 1 <= prices.length <= 105
  • 0 <= prices[i] <= 104

解答

Javascript

function maxProfit(prices) { let max = 0; let minPrice = prices[0]; for (let i = 1; i < prices.length; i++) { if (prices[i] < minPrice) { minPrice = prices[i]; } max = Math.max(max, prices[i] - minPrice); } return max; }

Marsgoat Dec 23, 2022

C++

class Solution { public: int maxProfit(vector<int>& prices) { int lower = INT_MAX, ans = 0; for (auto price : prices) { lower = min(lower, price); ans = max(ans, price - lower); } return ans; } };

Yen-Chi ChenFri, Dec 23, 2022

Python

class Solution: def maxProfit(self, prices: List[int]) -> int: lower, ans = math.inf, 0 for price in prices: lower = min(lower, price) ans = max(ans, price - lower) return ans

Yen-Chi ChenFri, Dec 23, 2022

Reference

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