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714. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock with Transaction Fee

題目描述

You are given an array prices where prices[i] is the price of a given stock on the ith day, and an integer fee representing a transaction fee.

Find the maximum profit you can achieve. You may complete as many transactions as you like, but you need to pay the transaction fee for each transaction.

Note: You may not engage in multiple transactions simultaneously (i.e., you must sell the stock before you buy again).

範例

Example 1:

Input: prices = [1,3,2,8,4,9], fee = 2
Output: 8
Explanation: The maximum profit can be achieved by:
- Buying at prices[0] = 1
- Selling at prices[3] = 8
- Buying at prices[4] = 4
- Selling at prices[5] = 9
The total profit is ((8 - 1) - 2) + ((9 - 4) - 2) = 8.

Example 2:

Input: prices = [1,3,7,5,10,3], fee = 3
Output: 6

Constraints:

  • 1 <= prices.length <= 5 * 104
  • 1 <= prices[i] < 5 * 104
  • 0 <= fee < 5 * 104

解答

Python

class Solution: def maxProfit(self, prices: List[int], fee: int) -> int: hold, sold = float('-inf'), 0 for price in prices: hold, sold = max(hold, sold - price), max(sold, hold + price - fee) return sold

Yen-Chi ChenFri, Jun 23, 2023

C++

class Solution { public: int maxProfit(vector<int>& prices, int fee) { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); int buy = numeric_limits<int>::min(); int sell = 0; for (int i = 0; i < prices.size(); i ++) { buy = max(buy, sell - prices[i]); sell = max(sell, buy + prices[i] - fee); // cout << prices[i] << " " << buy << " " << sell << endl; } return sell; } };

Jerry Wu22 June, 2023

Java

class Solution { public int maxProfit(int[] prices, int fee) { int n = prices.length; int hold = -prices[0]; int free = 0; for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) { int temp_hold = hold; hold = Math.max(hold, free - prices[i]); free = Math.max(free, temp_hold + prices[i] - fee); } return free; } }

Ron ChenFri, Jun 23, 2023

Reference

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