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    # 2016q3 Homework 1 (phonebook) ## 環境 **ubuntu 14.04 32-bit** 建立與win7的雙系統 * win7 -> 開始 -> 電腦「右鍵」 -> 管理 -> 磁碟管理 * 將D槽壓縮(壓縮大小代表要free出來的空間) * NTFS 為 windows 的磁碟空間,ETX4 為 的壓縮空間 ## 熟悉效能分析工具Perf ## 熟悉Github * 產生SSH key * 執行以下 -> ```shell $ echo "# phonebook" >> README.md` $ git status # 顯示有被更改的檔案 $ git add . # 加上所有被更改的檔案 $ git commit # 第1段描述, 之後詳述1. 2. 3. ..... $ git push # 放到Github上, ``` > 玉青教學[name="游玉青"] ## 程式最佳化 * 還未最佳化的成果圖: ![](https://i.imgur.com/76zwLMg.png) ``` * Performance counter stats for './phonebook_opt' (100 runs): 4,316,065 cache-misses # 97.887 % of all cache refs (51.73%) 4,764,991 cache-references (54.90%) 311,493,843 instructions # 1.56 insns per cycle (52.17%) 191,701,079 cycles (22.74%) 0.054593797 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.23% ) ``` * 修改phonebook_opt.h的struct,只留下lastname、next ![](https://i.imgur.com/GpqqOZs.png) >>> 這圖片輸入的數值是錯的,請檢查 [name=jserv] >>> 更正過了[name=shou cheng] * 將資料結構做簡化 ``` * Performance counter stats for './phonebook_opt' (100 runs): 845,098 cache-misses # 47.218 % of all cache refs (52.74%) 1,771,599 cache-references (55.44%) 252,165,094 instructions # 1.87 insns per cycle (50.23%) 136,732,509 cycles (22.64%) 0.036402972 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.28% ) ( +- 0.26% ) ``` * 遇到的第一個字母與比較的字母不相同則略過迴圈 ![](https://i.imgur.com/e5eptPa.png) ``` * Performance counter stats for './phonebook_opt' (100 runs): 1,088,834 cache-misses # 65.712 % of all cache refs (51.37%) 1,890,934 cache-references (51.64%) 212,738,900 instructions # 1.80 insns per cycle (49.37%) 119,314,552 cycles (25.79%) 0.033524031 seconds time elapsed ( +- 0.26% ) ``` 1. 主要修改phonebook_opt.c & phonebook_opt.h 2. cache miss、 3. 對程式碼做編排 >main.c 通常只有一個(好的程式)[name=jersv]

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