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    # AIOps 思維的 Observability ###### tags: `DevOpsDays Taipei 2018` `9/12` `13:30~13:55` `Track A` ## What is AIOps ? Algorithmic IT Operation ## 重新思考 Service Observability 你的系統現在運作良好嗎? 你可能會先看監控(CPU、Disk ...)? ### but 什麼是好? user 說好才是好,user 說不好就是不好。 ## SLO(Service Level Objective)三大面向 - 能不能用 - 速度多快 - 是否正確 ### SLI 是一個測量值 使用總時間與可用時間來衡量系統可用率 ### SLO 從 SLI 衍生的一個目標 SLI算出來後,定立一個目標,目標稱為SLO ## 那如果有遇到incident? 症狀發作 找出根因 解決根因 回復正常 - symptom alerts(症狀偵測) - auto healing(快速恢復) - anomaly detection - Root cause analysis 拿 avalibiily 抓 Error Budget 定出 Ddaily Error threshold 超出每日可容許的量時發警告 ## Anormaly Detection - when metric is trending 固定 threshold / trending 的情況:中間的部份 is Normal? Random Cut Forest ## Root Cause Analysis metrics 長像相似時。 Dynamic Time Warping 不只可做 RCA,還可做預測 ## 總結 AIOps:減少人工遺漏 SLO Monitoring:避免 alert noise過多 --- > 場外聊天室,歡迎在下方喇賽 血糖血壓血脂 例:運動後、飯後的指數會超出平時的正常值 有時候系統重開機,就無法找到root cause.就像犯案現場被破壞一樣。 > 如果系統掛掉,自動開台新的,把流量導過去,但是舊的 instance 保留著 debug, 也許是個可考慮的作法。不過這樣很燒錢...

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