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title: "Habits"
output:
html_document:
toc: true
toc_depth: 1
---
# C++ - `For Loop` Exercises
> There are 9 problems, from easy to hard. Good luck and have fun Coding!
## Question 1 (Easy)
#### 輸入一個正整數n,輸出n個 `*`
- Example 1
- Input: `2`
- Output: `**`
- Example 2
- Input: `10`
- Output: `**********`
## Question 2 (Easy)
#### 輸入兩個整數$a$, $b\ (a<b)$,輸出$[a, b]$之間(包含$a$跟$b$)的所有**整數**
- Example 1
- Input: `3 10`
- Output: `3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10`
- Example 2
- Input: `-3 2`
- Output: `-3 -2 -1 0 1 2`
## Question 3 (Easy)
#### 輸入兩個整數$a$, $b\ (a<b)$,將$[a, b]$之間(包含$a$跟$b$)的所有數字反過來輸出
- Example 1
- Input: `3 10`
- Output: `10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3`
- Example 2
- Input: `-5 5`
- Output: `5 4 3 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5`
## Question 4 (Easy)
#### 輸入兩個整數$a$, $b\ (a<b)$,輸出$[a, b]$之間(包含$a$跟$b$)的所有**偶數**
- Example 1 (Easy)
- Input: `3 10`
- Output: `4 6 8 10`
- Example 2
- Input: `-3 2`
- Output: `-2 0 2`
## Question 5 (Medium)
#### 輸入兩個正整數$a$, $b\ (a<b)$,輸出$[a, b]$之間(包含$a$跟$b$)的所有**3的倍數**
- Example 1
- Input: `3 10`
- Output: `3 6 9`
- Example 2
- Input: `15 26`
- Output: `15 18 21 24`
## Question 6 (Medium)
#### 輸入一個整數$a$,輸出$a$的九九乘法表的值(ax1, ax2, ax3, ..., ax9)
- Example 1
- Input: `3`
- Output:
```
3 x 1 = 3
3 x 2 = 6
3 x 3 = 9
3 x 4 = 12
3 x 5 = 15
3 x 6 = 18
3 x 7 = 21
3 x 8 = 24
3 x 9 = 27
```
- Example 2
- Input: `7`
- Output:
```
7 x 1 = 7
7 x 2 = 14
7 x 3 = 21
7 x 4 = 28
7 x 5 = 35
7 x 6 = 42
7 x 7 = 49
7 x 8 = 56
7 x 9 = 63
```
---
##### For the following problem, try to use nested for loops (for loop in a for loop)
## Question 7 (Medium)
#### 輸入一個整數$a$,輸出一座高度為$a$的三角形
- Example 1
- Input: `3`
- Output:
```
*
**
***
```
- Example 2
- Input: `7`
- Output:
```
*
**
***
****
*****
******
*******
```
## Question 7-2 (Medium)
#### 輸入一個整數$a$,輸出一座高度為$a$的三角形
- Example 1
- Input: `3`
- Output:
```
*
***
*****
```
- Example 2
- Input: `7`
- Output:
```
*
***
*****
*******
*********
***********
*************
```
## Question 8 (Hard)
#### 輸入一個整數$a$,輸出一座高度為$a$的金字塔
- Example 1
- Input: `3`
- Output:
```
*
***
*****
```
- Example 2
- Input: `7`
- Output:
```
*
***
*****
*******
*********
***********
*************
```
## Question 9 (Hard)
#### 印出九九乘法表
- Example 1
- Output:
```
2*1= 2 3*1= 3 4*1= 4 5*1= 5 6*1= 6 7*1= 7 8*1= 8 9*1= 9
2*2= 4 3*2= 6 4*2= 8 5*2=10 6*2=12 7*2=14 8*2=16 9*2=18
2*3= 6 3*3= 9 4*3=12 5*3=15 6*3=18 7*3=21 8*3=24 9*3=27
2*4= 8 3*4=12 4*4=16 5*4=20 6*4=24 7*4=28 8*4=32 9*4=36
2*5=10 3*5=15 4*5=20 5*5=25 6*5=30 7*5=35 8*5=40 9*5=45
2*6=12 3*6=18 4*6=24 5*6=30 6*6=36 7*6=42 8*6=48 9*6=54
2*7=14 3*7=21 4*7=28 5*7=35 6*7=42 7*7=49 8*7=56 9*7=63
2*8=16 3*8=24 4*8=32 5*8=40 6*8=48 7*8=56 8*8=64 9*8=72
2*9=18 3*9=27 4*9=36 5*9=45 6*9=54 7*9=63 8*9=72 9*9=81
```