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>作者: 吳姿瑩
>更新:2022.09.16
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# Lesson02: 寫程式暖身- Hour of Code
###### tags: `運動科學模擬` `多元選修` `hour of Code`

## :memo:程式語言列表
Wiki資料
https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E7%BC%96%E7%A8%8B%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8

- <div style="height:10px;">程式語言種類</div>
<a href="https://imgur.com/TjR1dGa"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/TjR1dGa.png" title="程式語言種類" /></a>

程式語言有許多種，有電腦語言C++ python、有硬體軟體介面開發的Arduino Labview、更有遊戲視覺化Scratch Minecraft等等，皆是使用到不同的程式語言，其中皆是轉化為電腦語言讓電腦了解人們想執行的動作! 更是新世紀很重要的課題之一。

:::spoiler **學生活動:**
每個人請在google classroom寫下為何選擇這堂課的動機? 想寫程式的動機為何?
:::

---

## :memo:今日主角 Hour of Code

Hour of Code: https://hourofcode.com/us/zh
完成今日任務即可獲得證書!

<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/nKIu9yen5nc" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>

讓我們來看看曾經是NBA暴龍隊的職業籃球運動員 Chris Bosh
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/kx3DxBbweGY" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>

再來看看**Steve Jobs**(蘋果的執行長), **Bill Gates**微軟公司的董事長, **Mark Zuckerberg**(Facebook執行長), **Mark Cuban**(企業家兼美國職籃NBA球隊達拉斯獨行俠老闆庫班), **Elon Musk**(SpaceX創始人)談談Coding吧!

<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/YPE2dO5sII0" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>

:::spoiler **學生活動:**
每個人請在google classroom用一句話來描述coding!
:::

---
## :memo:Let's start the one hour of code!
class :Robotics with RoboBlocky (grade 5+)
課程名稱:利用RoboBlockly學習機器人原理
https://hourofcode.com/robob

共有12關，以組為單位，發揮小組想法激盪，最快完成之組別將進行加分。

請各位同學打開此連結，進行課堂闖關!
https://roboblocky.com/curriculum/hourofcode/robotics/7.php

- 畫面介紹
<a href="https://imgur.com/Iw4R4Ds"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/Iw4R4Ds.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>

- 設定畫布
<a href="https://imgur.com/D7sx834"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/D7sx834.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>

- 設定機器人
<a href="https://imgur.com/aHL1Yrp"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/aHL1Yrp.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>

---
在開始前，小小提醒，過程中可將成果錄製、截圖，放於雲端硬碟中，
期末協作平台的成果，皆能呈現課程中的影片、圖片，豐富自己的學習歷程!

錄製影片: 可按 win + alt + R (停止再按一次即可)
截取圖片: 可按 win + Shift + S(選取所需範圍)
<a href="https://imgur.com/WoOVGGA"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/WoOVGGA.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>

---
##### 1. Level 1:請畫一個邊長5cm的正方形
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/-dm30aaFCSI" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>

-使用的icon:
機器人-drivedistance(往前移動距離)
<a href="https://imgur.com/W4bBOzd"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/W4bBOzd.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>

機器人-turn right/left degrees(向右/左轉角度)
<a href="https://imgur.com/JDwXFqj"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/JDwXFqj.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>

:::spoiler **Solution:**
<a href="https://imgur.com/Xkf8hy4"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/Xkf8hy4.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>
:::

---

##### 2. Level 2:請畫一個邊長5cm的正方形(使用迴圈)
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/fn5oXoOqQwA" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>

-使用的icon:
迴圈-重複數次執行
<a href="https://imgur.com/kUe6Bjx"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/kUe6Bjx.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>

:::spoiler **Solution:**
<a href="https://imgur.com/0rv2ixJ"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/0rv2ixJ.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>
:::

---
##### 3. Level 3:請快速畫一個邊長5cm的正方形(時間5秒內)
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/vv6FCvvp3UU" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>

-使用的icon:
機器人-setspeed(設定速率快慢)
<a href="https://imgur.com/szDMOkV"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/szDMOkV.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>

:::spoiler **Solution:**
<a href="https://imgur.com/Sy84lO5"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/Sy84lO5.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>
:::

---
##### 4. Level 4:請畫一個邊長5cm的五角形
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/5myHWQ4BezM" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>

:::spoiler **Solution:**
<a href="https://imgur.com/agDJfFv"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/agDJfFv.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>
:::

---
##### 5.Level 5:請畫一個邊長5cm的六角形
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/jKvXecMaA0Y" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>

:::spoiler **Solution:**
<a href="https://imgur.com/by6RIV3"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/by6RIV3.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>
:::

---
##### 6.Level 6:請畫一個每線段為5cm的星星
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/3NEKdboNXnc" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>

:::spoiler **Solution:**
<a href="https://imgur.com/2qfZvec"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/2qfZvec.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>
:::

---
##### 7.Level 7:請畫一個每線段為2.5cm的五角星星
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/1uhGmEInu4U" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>

:::spoiler **Solution:**
<a href="https://imgur.com/Ka8RGUn"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/Ka8RGUn.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>
:::

---
##### 8.Level 8:請畫一個箭頭
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/wQro55xAxrs" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>

-使用的icon:
機器人-drivexy (畫一x,y各為數公分線段)
<a href="https://imgur.com/ioyP6z7"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/ioyP6z7.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>

機器人-driveto (畫一至x,y位置之線段)
<a href="https://imgur.com/JbMKYyX"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/JbMKYyX.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>

:::spoiler **Solution:**
<a href="https://imgur.com/Xrbt5Dr"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/Xrbt5Dr.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>
:::

---
##### 9.Level 9:請寫一個英文字母A
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/1Pa5NR7kOJ0" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>

-使用的icon:
機器人-trace on/off(開啟/關閉路徑)
<a href="https://imgur.com/W18JptZ"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/W18JptZ.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>

:::spoiler **Solution:**
<a href="https://imgur.com/bTwrA5Z"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/bTwrA5Z.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>
:::

---
##### 10.Level 10:畫一個黑色周長、半徑為5公分的圓
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/6xfsTGTfZKU" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>

-使用的icon:
機器人-driveArc (畫一個弧線線段)
<a href="https://imgur.com/5GGHOOT"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/5GGHOOT.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>
:::info
(1)x,y資訊為圓心位置
(2)角度可為正負，逆時針轉為正角度
:::
機器人-tracecolor(機器人路徑顏色選擇)
<a href="https://imgur.com/mlkNXXc"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/mlkNXXc.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>

:::spoiler **Solution:**
<a href="https://imgur.com/zsOLSK2"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/zsOLSK2.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>
:::

---
##### 11.Level 11:請寫一個英文字母B
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/oZeNeTyZ-tk" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>
:::spoiler **Solution:**
<a href="https://imgur.com/VmO8zKP"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/VmO8zKP.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>
:::

---
##### 12.Level 12:請畫一個藍色塗滿的圓圈
<iframe width="560" height="315" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/QD7roHSONv8" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture" allowfullscreen></iframe>

-使用的icon:
畫畫 - filcolor (塗滿顏色)
畫畫 - stroke color (邊框顏色)
<a href="https://imgur.com/RGd8fFT"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/RGd8fFT.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>

:::spoiler **Solution:**
<a href="https://imgur.com/20B0b5o"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/20B0b5o.png" title="source: imgur.com" /></a>
:::

---

## :memo:今日作業
今日請於RoboBlockly畫布中，控制機器人或繪畫出一幅屬於你自己的創作!
**評分: 創意(6%)、美感(2%)**

創作完畢請截圖自己作品，至google classroom繳交作業。
**完成作業者才能得到證書!**