# <center><i class="fa fa-edit"></i> 1.5 A Simple Cryptocurrency </center> ###### tags: `Blockchain` The following notes are taken from [Coursera](https://www.coursera.org/learn/cryptocurrency/home/week/2) --- ### Goofycoin ![](https://i.imgur.com/ELGicP2.jpg) :::danger **Problem: Double-Spending Attack** ![](https://i.imgur.com/VwvxVkJ.jpg) ::: :::success **Good cryptocurrency solves double-spending attack** ::: ### Scroogecoin - Publish a history of all transactions (blockchain signed by Scrooge) - Optimization: put multiple transactions in the same block ![](https://i.imgur.com/ZJ83AWQ.png) Valid because Scrooge said so ![](https://i.imgur.com/oxZF5oy.jpg) Valid if: - Consumed coins valid - Not already consumed - Total value out = total value in - Signed by owners of all consumed coins Coins are immutable - Immutable: can't be transferred, subdivided, or combined Coins use transactions for immutable purposes Problem: centralization (i.e. misbehaving Scrooge)