## [658\. Find K Closest Elements](https://leetcode.com/problems/find-k-closest-elements/)
Given a **sorted** integer array `arr`, two integers `k` and `x`, return the `k` closest integers to `x` in the array. The result should also be sorted in ascending order.
An integer `a` is closer to `x` than an integer `b` if:
- `|a - x| < |b - x|`, or
- `|a - x| == |b - x|` and `a < b`
**Example 1:**
**Input:** arr = \[1,2,3,4,5\], k = 4, x = 3
**Output:** \[1,2,3,4\]
**Example 2:**
**Input:** arr = \[1,2,3,4,5\], k = 4, x = -1
**Output:** \[1,2,3,4\]
**Constraints:**
- `1 <= k <= arr.length`
- `1 <= arr.length <= 104`
- `arr` is sorted in **ascending** order.
- `-104 <= arr[i], x <= 104`
```cpp=
class Solution {
public:
vector<int> findClosestElements(vector<int>& arr, int k, int x) {
while (arr.size() > k) {
if (x - arr.front() > arr.back() - x) {
// 如果 x - arr.front() 的差大於 arr.back() - x 的話
// 代表 arr.front() 離中心點 x 比較遠
// 這時候就 erase 前面
arr.erase(arr.begin());
} else {
// 如果 arr.back() - x 的差大於 x - arr.front() 的話
// 代表 arr.back() 離中心點 x 比較遠
// 這時候就 pop_back() 後面
arr.pop_back();
}
}
return arr;
}
};
```
:::success
- 時間複雜度:$O(\log(N) + K)$
- 空間複雜度:$O(1)$
:::