# Why Is Manali Colder Than Shimla?

**[Manali is colder than Shimla](https://whimsical.com/why-is-manali-colder-than-shimla-P8NGngPX2vG6xos7APqQP6)** due to several climatic and geographical factors:
**Altitude:** Manali sits higher (2,050–2,500 m) than Shimla (2,200 m), and higher altitudes have thinner air that retains less heat.
**Geographical Location:** Manali is in Kullu Valley surrounded by Himalayan peaks, blocking warm air, while Shimla is on southern slopes receiving heat from plains.
**Valley Effect:** Cold air settles in valleys at night, making Manali mornings and nights much colder. Shimla’s hill ridges allow warmer air circulation.
**Snowfall:** Manali experiences heavier snowfall, reflecting sunlight and keeping temperatures low; Shimla has lighter snow that melts quickly.
**Glaciers & Peaks:** Nearby glaciers and high peaks in Manali bring cold winds, lowering temperatures further.
**Air Pressure & Oxygen:** Lower air pressure at higher altitudes reduces heat retention, making Manali feel chillier.