https://www.acmicpc.net/problem/28327 # KOI 23 Zig Zag Given is a sequence $A_1, A_2, \ldots, A_N$ of length $N$. This sequence contains integers from $1$ to $N$ exactly once. A subsequence of $A$ refers to a sequence obtained by removing zero or more elements from sequence $A$. Let three integers $x, y, z$ ($1 \le x, y, z \le N$, $y \le z$) be given. Let $f(x, y, z)$ represent the maximum length that a subsequence of $A$ can have, satisfying the following conditions: - The elements in the subsequence must have their original positions in the interval $[y, z]$. In other words, the subsequence can only consist of elements $A_y, A_{y + 1}, \ldots, A_z$. - The value of each element in the subsequence must be less than or equal to $x$ - The subsequence must be a zigzag sequence. A sequence $S_1, \ldots, S_K$ of length $K$ is considered a zigzag sequence if, for each $i$ ($1 \le i \le K-2$), $S_i < S_{i+1}$ implies $S_{i+1} > S_{i+2}$, and $S_i > S_{i+1}$ implies $S_{i+1} < S_{i+2}$. Specifically, sequences of length 2 or less are all considered zigzag sequences. Note that an empty sequence of length 0 satisfies all three conditions, so $f(x, y, z) \geq 0$ always holds. Define $g(x)$ as the sum of all $f(x, y, z)$ for all integers $y, z$ satisfying $1 \le y \le z \le N$. Write a program to calculate the values of $g(1), g(2), \ldots, g(N)$. # Input The first line contains an integer $N$. The second line contains $N$ integers $A_1, A_2, \dots, A_N$ separated by a space. # Output Print $N$ lines. In the $i$ ($1 \le i \le N$)-th line, output the value of $g(i)$. # Constraints - All given numbers are integers. - $2 \le N \le 200,000$ - For all $i$ ($1 \le i \le N$), $1 \le A_i \le N$. - For all $i, j$ ($1 \le i < j \le N$), $A_i \neq A_j$. # Subtasks ![image](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/ryVY5MfYT.png) See the original statement for samples