### Day 1. Invert Binary Tree
Invert a binary tree.
Example:
```
Input:
4
/ \
2 7
/ \ / \
1 3 6 9
4
/ \
2 7
/ \ / \
3 1 6 9
4
/ \
2 7
/ \ / \
3 1 9 6
4
/ \
7 2
/ \ / \
9 6 3 1
Output:
4
/ \
7 2
/ \ / \
9 6 3 1
2
/\
1 3
```
Trivia:
This problem was inspired by this original tweet by Max Howell:
Google: 90% of our engineers use the software you wrote (Homebrew), but you can’t invert a binary tree on a whiteboard so f*** off.
```
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode() {}
* TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
* TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
* this.val = val;
* this.left = left;
* this.right = right;
* }
* }
*/
class Solution {
public TreeNode invertTree(TreeNode root) {
if (root == null) return root;
TreeNode left = invertTree(root.left);
TreeNode right = invertTree(root.right);
root.right = left;
root.left = right;
return root;
}
}
```
### Day 3. Two City Scheduling
```
class Solution {
// [[10,20],[30,200],[400,50],[30,20]]
// -170, -10, 350, 10,
// [30,200],[10,20],[30,20],[400,50]
public int twoCitySchedCost(int[][] costs) {
Arrays.sort(costs, new Comparator<int[]>(){
public int compare(int[] a, int[] b) {
return (a[0] - a[1]) - (b[0] - b[1]);
}
});
int result = 0;
int half = costs.length / 2;
for (int i = 0; i < costs.length; i++) {
if (i < half) {
result += costs[i][0];
} else {
result += costs[i][1];
}
}
return result;
}
}
```
[[10,20],[30,200],[400,50],[30,20]]
[
[0, 20, 220],
[10, 50, 100],
[40, 90, 110]
]
N = 2
```
class Solution {
public int twoCitySchedCost(int[][] costs) {
int N = costs.length / 2;
int[][] dp = new int[N + 1][N + 1];
for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
dp[i][0] = dp[i - 1][0] + costs[i - 1][0];
}
for (int j = 1; j <= N; j++) {
dp[0][j] = dp[0][j - 1] + costs[j - 1][1];
}
for (int i = 1; i <= N; i++) {
for (int j = 1; j <= N; j++) {
dp[i][j] = Math.min(dp[i - 1][j] + costs[i + j - 1][0], dp[i][j - 1] + costs[i + j - 1][1]);
}
}
return dp[N][N];
}
}
```