---
title: Triage meeting 2024-12-04
tags: ["T-lang", "triage-meeting", "minutes"]
date: 2024-12-04
discussion: https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/channel/410673-t-lang.2Fmeetings/topic/Triage.20meeting.202024-12-04
url: https://hackmd.io/xTR7e1YYQxaeMQhdsZYg8g
---

# T-lang meeting agenda

- Meeting date: 2024-12-04

## Attendance

- People: TC, tmandry, nikomatsakis, cramertj, yosh, davidtwco, Xiang, pnkfelix, Josh

## Meeting roles

- Minutes, driver: TC

## Scheduled meetings

- 2024-12-04: Project goals 2025H1
- 2024-12-11: "Design meeting: Effect safety and associated types with the Flix team" [#301](https://github.com/rust-lang/lang-team/issues/301)

Edit the schedule here: https://github.com/orgs/rust-lang/projects/31/views/7.

## Announcements or custom items

(Meeting attendees, feel free to add items here!)

### Guest attendee items

TC: For any guests who are present, please note in this section if you're attending for the purposes of any items on (or off) the agenda in particular.

### Moving right along

TC: As we've been doing recently, due to the impressive backlog, I'm going to push the pace a bit. If it's ever too fast or you need a moment before we move on, please raise a hand and we'll pause.

### Design meeting at 12:30 EST / 09:30 PST / 17:30 CET

TC: Remember that we have a design/planning meeting that starts half an hour after this call ends.

### Next meeting with RfL

We're next meeting with RfL on 2024-12-04 to review the status of RfL project goals.

https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3614

## Rust 2024 review

Project board: https://github.com/orgs/rust-lang/projects/43/views/5

None.

### Meta

TC: We have tracking issues for the Rust 2024 aspects of every item queued for the edition:

https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues?q=label%3AA-edition-2024+label%3AC-tracking-issue

For each item, we've identified an *owner*.

Our motivating priorities are:

- Make this edition a success.
- Do so without requiring heroics from anyone.
- ...or stressing anyone or everyone out.

The current timeline is:

| Date | Version | Edition stage |
|------------|---------------|--------------------------------|
| 2024-11-28 | Release v1.83 | Stabilize Rust 2024 on master |
| 2025-01-03 | Branch v1.85 | Cut Rust 2024 to beta |
| 2025-01-09 | Release v1.84 | Announce Rust 2024 is pending! |
| 2025-02-20 | Release v1.85 | Release Rust 2024 |

Rust 2024 is stabilized now on nightly, and we've put out a call for testing the nightly beta:

https://blog.rust-lang.org/2024/11/27/Rust-2024-public-testing.html

All lang priority items are ready for Rust 2024. The remaining lang items just needing some documentation are:

### "Tracking Issue for Rust 2024: Deny references to static mut" rust#123758

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/123758

### "Tracking issue for Rust 2024: Match ergonomics rules 1C/2C" rust#131414

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/131414

## Nominated RFCs, PRs, and issues

### "Stabilize let chains in the 2024 edition" rust#132833

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/132833

TC: We have before us now a proposal, long awaited, to stabilize let chains starting in Rust 2024. E.g.:

fn f(x: Option<String>) {
    if let Some(x) = x
        && x.is_ascii()
    {
        println!("{x}");
    }
}

TC: When we last talked about this, we had questions about the drop order.

I've now put together an extensive set of tests to demonstrate what this is, and what the drop order of other related things are, and how this all changes across editions. It's here:

https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/133605

Have a look. The way to read this is that:

- `e.mark(1)` means to log `1` immediately.
- `e.ok(1)` means to return an `Ok(_)` value and log `1` when it drops.
- `e.err(1)` means to return an `Err(_)` value and log `1` when it drops.

The tests then assert that the events happened in ascending order.

There are some thought-provoking things in here.

My takeaway, as it pertains to let chains, is that the behavior is mostly consistent with the comparable nested `if let` encoding, and so the question is whether that's what we want or, e.g., whether we want it to work more like a comparable chain using `let else`. I can think of reasons we might want that.

TC: What do we think?

TC, Niko: I probably prefer the let else style drop order.

tmandry: Do people really understand `let _ = ..`?

Niko: No, but people want contradictory things here.

TC: It's surprising, but after it surprises you, you realize it has to work that way.

Niko: I'm increasingly prefering more eager drops.

(Discussion.)

### "Tracking Issue for `sub_ptr` (feature `ptr_sub_ptr`)" rust#95892

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/95892

TC: There's a method on pointers being stabilized. It's like `offset_from`, but it means exactly (modulo better optimization):

usize::try_from(self.offset_from(origin)).unwrap_unchecked()

That is, the caller must guarantee that `self` is equal to or greater than `origin`.

It started life being called `sub_ptr`. Then, after much debate about the name that included options like `offset_after`, libs-api went with `offset_from_unsigned`.

We're being asked to sign off as we need to approve the corresponding new intrinsic, `ptr_offset_from_unsigned`.

TC: What do we think?

NM: +1.

### "An unsafe const fn being used to compute an array length or const generic is incorrectly described as being an "item"." rust#133441

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/133441

TC: We're being asked for our take on what contexts should inherit an `unsafe { .. }`. E.g., should this?:

const unsafe fn f() -> usize { 1 }

fn main() {
    unsafe {
        let _x = [0; f()];
    }
}

What about?:

const unsafe fn f() -> usize { 1 }

fn main() {
    _ = unsafe {
        const {
            f();
        }
    };
}

const unsafe fn f() -> usize { 1 }

fn main() {
    _ = unsafe {
        || {
            f();
        }
    };
}

const unsafe fn f() -> usize { 1 }

fn main() {
    unsafe {
        <[i32; f()]>::default();
    }
}

const unsafe fn f() -> usize { 1 }

fn g<const N: usize>() {}

fn main() {
    unsafe {
        g::<{f()}>();
    }
}

const unsafe fn f() -> usize { 1 }

struct S<const N: usize>;

fn main() {
    unsafe {
        let _x: S<{f()}>;
    }
}

TC: What do we think?

tmandry: I have an example where inheriting `unsafe` in closures is not desired.

impl StringViewPtr {
    // Call when the underlying object is known to be valid.
    // This will give you a reference scoped to the method call.
    unsafe fn with<R>(f: impl FnOnce(StringView<'_>) -> R) -> R {
        // ...
    }
    
    // Since the above inherits unsafe, we will go with this less safe API:
    unsafe fn as_ref<'a>(self) -> StringView<'a> { ... }
}

unsafe { my_sv_ptr.with(|sv| println!("{sv}")) };

pnkfelix: I'd expect this to operate lexically and to flow into the inner things.

nikomatsakis: I feel like we should have a principle to decide these. I like the idea of unsafe discharging proof obligations. I can see why closures might not "inherit" unsafe from their context (there is a new "setting" in which to conduct proofs, to account for the code in between the caller and the closure) but I'm not entirely convinced.

cramertj: We've had a problem with too strongly discouraging `unsafe`. I think that making unsafe code more ergonomic and easier to read is higher value than repeating unsafe. (<-- niko's paraphrase).

yosh: Maybe there's an effect-based framing here we could lean on.

pnkfelix: You could return a closure from within an unsafe block. That could confuse people. That said, I'm sensitive to the ergonomics point in favor of propagating this.

Niko: I'm also sensitive to that ergonomics point. There's two models: one where you wrap a lot in the `unsafe`, and one where you use it more narrowly. We could take a step back and ask whether our `unsafe` notation is serving us well. For example maybe being able to do `self.trusted foo(*p)` where `trusted` means "I have proved the obligations on `foo` but not necessarily that the raw pointer `p` is safe to dereference" (or perhaps `self.foo(*p).trusted`?)

tmandry: I like the idea of more precision and I like the effect-based framing. Language as designed today is leading us to less safe APIs overall (see my example above).

TC: Two of these work and one does not:

const unsafe fn f() -> usize { 1 }

fn main() {
    _ = unsafe {
        _ = const { f() };
        _ = [f(); 0];
        _ = [(); f()]; //~ ERROR
    };
}

yosh: I just remembered I sketched a design exploring some of these ideas a while ago: [Keywords I: Unsafe Syntax (2022)](https://blog.yoshuawuyts.com/unsafe-syntax/).

nikomatsakis: I do not think we are consistent *now* and I generally feel that `const` feels *more* like it should inherit unsafe than closures (I can see an argument for both, but const feels "closer" to the control flow than closures).

tmandry: I think we should make the `const` context inherit unsafe for the `[(); f()]` example, we can litigate closures and other cases later.

cramertj: you can refactor

TC: what about items, e.g., the `const C` here?

const unsafe fn f() -> usize { 1 }

fn main() {
    _ = unsafe {
        const C: usize = f(); //~ ERROR
        _ = const { f() };
        _ = [f(); 0];
        _ = [(); f()]; //~ ERROR
    };
}

tmandry: I lean towards "no", items generally don't inherit anything from their parent context.

TC: One thing that came up on the issue was which places inherit generics. The inline examples do but we are trying, in some cases, to get rid of that, which caused e.g. Ralf to lean against inheriting unsafe.

tmandry + nikomatsakis: I think that `[(); f()]` *should* inherit generics.

### "const-eval: detect more pointers as definitely not-null" rust#133700

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/133700

TC: RalfJ nominates for us the question:

> This fixes #133523 by making the `scalar_may_be_null` check smarter: for instance, an odd offset in any 2-aligned allocation can never be null, even if it is out-of-bounds.
>
> More generally, if an allocation with unknown base address B is aligned to alignment N, and a pointer is at offset X inside that allocation, then we know that `(B + X) mod N = B mod N + X mod N = X mod N`. Since `0 mod N` is definitely 0, if we learn that `X mod N` is _not_ 0 we can deduce that `B + X` is not 0.
>
> This is immediately visible on stable, via `ptr.is_null()` (and, more subtly, by not raising a UB error when such a pointer is used somewhere that a non-null pointer is required).

TC: What do we think?

NM: This seems fine. It seems that we're making the analysis a bit better in a way that's consistent with what we already do. It's observing some properties of allocation + offset to confirm that it's not null.

Josh: The background here is that at runtime we can tell whether it's null, and at compile time we can tell if it's definitely not null.

pnkfelix: This is adding on the out of bounds cases. The only way I could imagine it causing problems would be if someone transmuted an unaligned address into one of the supposedly aligned base pointers here (and then the offset calculation *could* yield null); but that's already insta-UB, right? (Right?)

(The meeting ended here.)

---

### "Define raw pointer transmute behavior" reference#1661

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/reference/pull/1661

TC: To satisfy a use-case in the `zerocopy` library, jostif proposes the following should be true:

> For any `*const T` / `*mut T` to `*const U` / `*mut U` cast which is well-defined as described in this section, `core::mem::transmute<*const T, *const U>` / `core::mem::transmute<*mut T, *mut U>` has the same behavior as the corresponding cast.

RalfJ has commented that exact thing can't quite be true, but similar things probably could be.

TC: What do we think?

### "Tracking Issue for unicode and escape codes in literals" rust#116907

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/116907

TC: nnethercote has implemented most of RFC 3349 ("Mixed UTF-8 literals") and, based on implementation experience, argues that the remainder of the RFC should not be implemented:

> I have a partial implementation of this RFC working locally (EDIT: now at #120286). The RFC proposes five changes to literal syntax. I think three of them are good, and two of them aren't necessary.

TC: What do we think?

### "[RFC] Add `#[export_ordinal(n)]` attribute" rfcs#3641

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3641

TC: This RFC would allow writing:

#[no_mangle]
#[export_ordinal(1)]
pub extern "C" fn hello() {
    println!("Hello, World!");
}

TC: There's a long-outstanding FCP. Josh nominates this for us to collect checkboxes. What do we think?

### "RFC: No (opsem) Magic Boxes" rfcs#3712

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3712

TC: The idea here is to remove the language invariant that a `Box` must not alias other things (the library invariant would of course remain).

TC: What do we think?

### "Tracking issue for the `start` feature" rust#29633

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/29633

TC: Nils proposes to us that we delete the unstable `#[start]` attribute:

> I think this issue should be closed and `#[start]` should be deleted. It's nothing but an accidentally leaked implementation detail that's a not very useful mix between "portable" entrypoint logic and bad abstraction.
>
> I think the way the stable user-facing entrypoint should work (and works today on stable) is pretty simple:
>
> * `std`-using cross-platform programs should use `fn main()`. the compiler, together with `std`, will then ensure that code ends up at `main` (by having a platform-specific entrypoint that gets directed through `lang_start` in `std` to `main` - but that's just an implementation detail)
> * `no_std` platform-specific programs should use `#![no_main]` and define their own platform-specific entrypoint symbol with `#[no_mangle]`, like `main`, `_start`, `WinMain` or `my_embedded_platform_wants_to_start_here`. most of them only support a single platform anyways, and need cfg for the different platform's ways of passing arguments or other things _anyways_
>
> `#[start]` is in a super weird position of being neither of those two. It tries to pretend that it's cross-platform, but its signature is a total lie. Those arguments are just stubbed out to zero on Windows, for example. It also only handles the platform-specific entrypoints for a few platforms that are supported by `std`, like Windows or Unix-likes. `my_embedded_platform_wants_to_start_here` can't use it, and neither could a libc-less Linux program. So we have an attribute that only works in some cases anyways, that has a signature that's a total lie (and a signature that, as I might want to add, has changed recently, and that I definitely would not be comfortable giving _any_ stability guarantees on), and where there's a pretty easy way to get things working without it in the first place.
>
> Note that this feature has **not** been RFCed in the first place.

TC: What do we think?

### "Tracking Issue for enum access in offset_of" rust#120141

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/120141

TC: There's a proposed FCP merge for us:

https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/120141#issuecomment-2161507356

TC: What do we think?

### "Support for pointers with asm_const" rust#128464

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/128464

TC: Josh nominates for us the question:

> Nominating this for lang to discuss the question of whether we should support use of `const` in `asm!` for things that can't just be textually substituted, or whether we should give that a different name.
>
> @Amanieu, any input you'd like to provide would be helpful.

To which Amanieu replies:

> After thinking about it a bit, I think it's probably fine to add this functionality to `const`. I'm a bit bothered about the duplication with `sym`, which is already stable.

TC: What do we think?

### "Remove unstable cfg `target(...)` compact feature" rust#130780

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/130780

TC: Urgau suggests that we remove the `cfg_target_compact` unstable feature. Its tracking issue is:

https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/96901

TC: What do we think?

### "Strengthen the follow-set rule for macros" rust#131025

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/131025

TC: Over in:

- https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/130635

@compiler-errors describes this general problem:

> The breakage specifically represents an inherent limitation to the "macro follow-set" formulation which is _supposed_ to make us more resilient against breakages due to extensions to the grammar like this.
>
> Given two macro matcher arms:
>
> * `($ty:ty) => ...`
> * `(($tt:tt)*) => ...`
>
> And given tokens like:
>
> * `&` `pin` `mut` [...more tokens may follow...]
>
> On nightly today, `&pin` gets parsed as a type. However, we run out of matchers but still have tokens left (the `mut` token is next), so we fall through to the next arm. Since it's written like `($tt:tt)*`, everything is allowed, and we match the second arm successfully...
>
> I think that's weird, because if this second arm were written like `$ty:ty mut`, that would be illegal, since `mut` is not in the follow-set of the `:ty` matcher. Thus, we can use `:tt` matchers to observe whether the compiler _actually_ parses things not in our grammar that should otherwise be protected against, which seems pretty gross.

And @Noratrieb proposes a general solution:

> I believe a solution to this would be the following new logic:
>
> * after the end of a macro matcher arm has been reached
> * and there are still input tokens remaining
> * and if the last part of the matcher is a metavar
> * ensure that the first remaining token is in the follow set of this metavar
> * if it is, move on to the next arm
> * if it is not, **emit an error**
>
> What this semantically does is strengthen the "commit to fully matching metavars or error" behavior such that it extends past the end. I don't know how many macros rely on this, but it seems like emitting an FCW (instead of error) on such macro invocations would find all these cases and ensure that the follow-set logic is actually robust past the end. But imo this shouldn't block this PR (which should probably just ship as-is) and can be done separately.

About this, NM noted:

> I don't think this proposal is sufficient but I am interested in pursuing a real fix to this for a future edition.
>
> Example:
>

macro_rules! test {
    (if $x:ty { }) => {};
    (if $x:expr { }) => {};
}

>
> This basically says to pick one arm if something is a type, another if it's an expression. Extending the type grammar to cover new cases could change which arm you go down to.
>
> I *think* the most general fix is to say: when you would start parsing a fragment, first skip ahead to find the extent of it (i.e., until you see an entry from the follow-set). Then parse it as the fragment. If the parsing fails or there are unconsumed tokens, report a hard error.
>
> I suspect it would break a lot in practice and we would need an opt-in.

TC: What do we think?

### "Decide on name for `Freeze`" rust#131401

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/131401

TC: We still need to pick a name for `Freeze` (which may still be `Freeze`) so that we can proceed with:

- https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3633

Having heard no options particularly more appealing options than `Freeze`, I propose we go with that as the author of that RFC has suggested.

TC: What do we think?

### "Add lint against (some) interior mutable consts" rust#132146

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/132146

TC: Urgau nominates a new lint for us. What do we think?

### "RFC: Improved State Machine Codegen" rfcs#3720

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3720

TC: After a long discussion on Zulip leading to this, folkertdev proposes a way to express intraprocedural finite state machine transitions building on match syntax. There's an draft implementation by bjorn3, and this results in some impressive speedups in `zlib-rs`.

TC: What's our vibe, and are there any objections to accepting this work from bjorn3 as a lang experiment?

### "Stabilize `anonymous_lifetime_in_impl_trait`" rust#107378

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/107378

TC: We unnominated this back in October 2023 as more analysis seemed to be needed. Since then, nikomatsakis and tmandry have posted substantive analysis that it seems we should discuss.

### "Stabilize `count`, `ignore`, `index`, and `len` (`macro_metavar_expr`)" rust#122808

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/122808

TC: c410-f3r proposes the following for stabilization:

> # Stabilization proposal
>
> This PR proposes the stabilization of a subset of `#![feature(macro_metavar_expr)]` or more specifically, the stabilization of `count`, `ignore`, `index` and `length`.
>
> ## What is stabilized
>
> ### Count
> The number of times a meta variable repeats in total.
>

macro_rules! count_idents {
    ( $( $i:ident ),* ) => {
        ${count($i)}
    };
}

fn main() {
    assert_eq!(count_idents!(a, b, c), 3);
}

>
> ### Ignore
> Binds a meta variable for repetition, but expands to nothing.
>

macro_rules! count {
    ( $( $i:stmt ),* ) => {{
        0 $( + 1 ${ignore($i)} )*
    }};
}

fn main() {
    assert_eq!(count!(if true {} else {}, let _: () = (), || false), 3);
}

>
> ### Index
> The current index of the inner-most repetition.
>

trait Foo {
    fn bar(&self) -> usize;
}

macro_rules! impl_tuple {
    ( $( $name:ident ),* ) => {
        impl<$( $name, )*> Foo for ($( $name, )*)
        where
            $( $name: AsRef<[u8]>, )*
        {
            fn bar(&self) -> usize {
                let mut sum: usize = 0;
                $({
                    const $name: () = ();
                    sum = sum.wrapping_add(self.${index()}.as_ref().len());
                })*
                sum
            }
        }
    };
}

impl_tuple!(A, B, C, D);

fn main() {
}

>
> ### Length
>
> The current index starting from the inner-most repetition.
>

macro_rules! array_3d {
    ( $( $( $number:literal ),* );* ) => {
        [
            $(
                [
                    $( $number + ${length()}, )*
                ],
            )*
        ]
    };
}

fn main() {
    assert_eq!(array_3d!(0, 1; 2, 3; 4, 5), [[2, 3], [4, 5], [6, 7]]);
}

>
> ## Motivation
>
> Meta variable expressions not only facilitate the use of macros but also allow things that can't be done today like in the `$index` example.
>
> An initial effort to stabilize this feature was made in #111908 but ultimately reverted because of possible obstacles related to syntax and expansion.
>
> Nevertheless, [#83527 (comment)](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/83527#issuecomment-1744822345) tried to address some questions and fortunately the lang team accept #117050 the unblocking suggestions.
>
> Here we are today after ~4 months so everything should be mature enough for wider use.
>
> ## What isn't stabilized
> `$$` is not being stabilized due to unresolved concerns.

TC: I asked WG-macros for feedback on this here:

https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/404510-wg-macros/topic/Partial.20macro_metavar_expr.20stabilization

TC: Josh proposed FCP merge on this stabilization.

### "Effective breakage to `jiff` due to `ambiguous_negative_literals`" rust#128287

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/128287

TC: We have an allow-by-default lint against `ambiguous_negative_literals` like:

assert_eq!(-1.abs(), -1);

It's allow-by-default because we found use cases such as `jiff` (by BurntSushi) that have, in their API, operations whose result is invariant to the order of the negation and that rely on this syntax for the intended ergonomics.

Urgau has a proposal for us. He'd like to lint by default, and have an...

#[diagnostic::irrelevant_negative_literal_precedence]

...attribute (of some name), using the diagnostic namespace, that could be applied to function definitions and that would suppress this lint on their callers. Urgau would prefer this be opt-in rather than opt-out so as to bring awareness to this, even though many functions don't affect the sign bit and so will have this invariance.

I've asked BurntSushi for his views on this proposal with respect to `jiff`, to confirm this would address his use case.

TC: What do we think?

### "Add support for `use Trait::func`" rfcs#3591

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3591

This RFC would add support for:

use Default::default;

struct S {
    a: HashMap<i32, i32>,
}

impl S {
    fn new() -> S {
        S {
            a: default()
        }
    }
}

Josh has proposed FCP merge and has nominated. There are outstanding concerns about the handling of turbofish and associated constants.

TC: What do we think?

### "Simplify lightweight clones, including into closures and async blocks" rfcs#3680

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3680

TC: Josh nominates a new RFC for us. What do we think?

### "Declarative `macro_rules!` attribute macros" rfcs#3697

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3697

TC: Josh proposes an RFC for us:

> Many crates provide attribute macros. Today, this requires defining proc macros, in a separate crate, typically with several additional dependencies adding substantial compilation time, and typically guarded by a feature that users need to remember to enable.
>
> However, many common cases of attribute macros don't require any more power than an ordinary `macro_rules!` macro. Supporting these common cases would allow many crates to avoid defining proc macros, reduce dependencies and compilation time, and provide these macros unconditionally without requiring the user to enable a feature.

E.g.:

macro_rules! main {
    attr() ($func:item) => { make_async_main!($func) };
    attr(threads = $threads:literal) ($func:item) => { make_async_main!($threads, $func) };
}

#[main]
async fn main() { ... }

#[main(threads = 42)]
async fn main() { ... }

TC: What do we think?

### "Declarative `macro_rules!` derive macros" rfcs#3698

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3698

TC: Josh proposes an RFC for us:

> Many crates support deriving their traits with `derive(Trait)`. Today, this requires defining proc macros, in a separate crate, typically with several additional dependencies adding substantial compilation time, and typically guarded by a feature that users need to remember to enable.
>
> However, many common cases of derives don't require any more power than an ordinary `macro_rules!` macro. Supporting these common cases would allow many crates to avoid defining proc macros, reduce dependencies and compilation time, and provide these macros unconditionally without requiring the user to enable a feature.

E.g.:

trait Answer { fn answer(&self) -> u32; }

#[macro_derive]
macro_rules! Answer {
    // Simplified for this example
    (struct $n:ident $_:tt) => {
        impl Answer for $n {
            fn answer(&self) -> u32 { 42 }
        }
    };
}

#[derive(Answer)]
struct Struct;

fn main() {
    let s = Struct;
    assert_eq!(42, s.answer());
}

TC: What do we think?

### "Macro fragment fields" rfcs#3714

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3714

TC: This RFC proposes to allow:

macro_rules! get_name {
    ($t:adt) => { println!("{}", stringify!(${t.name})); }
}

fn main() {
    let n1 = get_name!(struct S { field: u32 });
    let n2 = get_name!(enum E { V1, V2 = 42, V3(u8) });
    let n3 = get_name!(union U { u: u32, f: f32 });
    println!("{n3}{n1}{n2}"); // prints "USE"
}

That is, it lets MBE authors use the Rust parser to pull out certain elements.

TC: What do we think?

### "Add `homogeneous_try_blocks` RFC" rfcs#3721

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3721

TC: scottmcm proposes for us a tweak to the way that `?` works within `try { .. }` blocks.

TC: What's our vibe?

### "Elided lifetime changes in `rust_2018_idioms` lint is very noisy and results in dramatically degraded APIs for Bevy" rust#131725

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/131725

TC: Long ago, we set a direction of wanting to move away from eliding lifetimes in paths, e.g.:

#![deny(elided_lifetimes_in_paths)]

struct S<'a>(&'a ());

fn f(x: &()) -> S {
    //          ~
    //~^ ERROR expected lifetime parameter
    S(x)
}

However, that lint is currently `allow-by-default`. It was part of the `rust_2018_idioms` lint group (which is also `allow-by-default`).

We talked about changing this in Rust 2024, but it seems we didn't get around to it.

One of the maintainers of Bevy has now written in to ask us to never change this.

I'd probably highlight:

- The representativeness of the example being challenged.
- https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/131725#issuecomment-2413272045
- Details about the lint and what would actually be flagged.
- https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/91639#issuecomment-2413823502

TC: What do we think?

### "Coercing &mut to *const should not create a shared reference" rust#56604

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/56604

TC: It's currently UB to write:

fn main() {
    let x = &mut 0;
    let y: *const i32 = x;
    unsafe { *(y as *mut i32) = 1; }
    assert_eq!(*x, 1);
}

This is due to the fact that we implicitly first create a shared reference when coercing a `&mut` to a `*const`. See:

TC: What do we think about this?

### "#[cold] on match arms" rust#120193

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120193

TC: Apparently our unstable `likely` and `unlikely` intrinsics don't work. There's a proposal to do some work on fixing that and stabilizing a solution here. The nominated question is whether we want to charter this as an experiment.

### "Split elided_lifetime_in_paths into tied and untied" rust#120808

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120808

TC: The context here is:

> Types that contain a reference can be confusing when lifetime elision occurs:
>

// Confusing
fn foo(_: &u8) -> Bar { todo!() }

// Less confusing
fn foo(_: &u8) -> Bar<'_> { todo!() }

>
> However, the previous lint did not distinguish when these types were not "tying" lifetimes across the function inputs / outputs:
>

// Maybe a little confusing
fn foo(_: Bar) {}

// More explicit but noisier with less obvious value
fn foo(_: Bar<'_>) {}

>
> We now report different lints for each case, hopefully paving the way to marking the first case (when lifetimes are tied together) as warn-by-default (#91639).
>
> Additionally, when multiple errors occur in the same function during the tied case, they are coalesced into one error. There is also some help text pointing out where the lifetime source is.

TC: In that light, jleyouxu nominates for us:

> ...what should the split up `elided_lifetimes_in_paths` lints be called?
>
> > The lints are called `elided_lifetimes_in_paths_tied` and `elided_lifetimes_in_paths_untied`, under a lint group of `elided_lifetimes_in_paths`. The usage of "tied" and "untied" introduces new terminology for a concept that is not new.
> > We had [a discussion](https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/213817-t-lang/topic/Terminology.20for.20input.20lifetimes.20relating.20to.20output.20lifetimes) about other phrasing, but no super strong alternative arose. "tied" is not the most beautiful choice, but it's serviceable.
> > Beyond "tied", a good argument has been made that the current lint name is factually incorrect (tl;dr: both `Foo` and `Foo<'_>` perform lifetime elision; `Foo` has a hidden lifetime while `Foo<'_>` has explicit syntax). A follow up PR could rename these lints to be more accurate.

TC: What do we think?

### "Emit a warning if a `match` is too complex" rust#122685

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/122685

TC: Nadri nominates this for us and describes the situation:

> Dear T-lang, this PR adds a warning that cannot be silenced, triggered when a match takes a really long time to analyze (in the order of seconds). This is to help users figure out what's taking so long and fix it.
>
> We _could_ make the limit configurable or the warning `allow`able. I argue that's not necessary because [crater](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/121979#issuecomment-2003089646) showed zero regressions with the current limit, and it's be pretty easy in general to split up a `match` into smaller `match`es to avoid blowup.
>
> We're still figuring out the exact limit, but does the team approve in principle?

(As an aside, awhile back someone [showed](https://niedzejkob.p4.team/rust-np/) how to [lower](https://github.com/NieDzejkob/rustc-sat) SAT to exhaustiveness checking with `match`. Probably that would hit this limit.)

TC: What do we think?

### "Proposal: Remove `i128`/`u128` from the `improper_ctypes` lint" lang-team#255

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/lang-team/issues/255

TC: Trevor Gross describes the situation:

> For a while, Rust's 128-bit integer types have been incompatible with those from C. The original issue is here [rust-lang/rust#54341](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/54341), with some more concise background information at the MCP here [rust-lang/compiler-team#683](https://github.com/rust-lang/compiler-team/issues/683)
>
> The current Beta of 1.77 will have [rust-lang/rust#116672](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/116672), which manually sets the alignment of `i128` to make it ABI-compliant with any version of LLVM (`clang` does something similar now). 1.78 will have LLVM18 as the vendored version which fixes the source of this error.
>
> Proposal: now that we are ABI-compliant, do not raise `improper_ctypes` on our 128-bit integers. I did some testing with abi-cafe and a more isolated https://github.com/tgross35/quick-abi-check during the time https://reviews.llvm.org/D86310 was being worked on, and verified everything lines up. (It would be great to have some fork of abi-cafe in tree, but that is a separate discussion.)
>
> @joshtriplett mentioned that changing this lint needs a lang FCP https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/187780-t-compiler.2Fwg-llvm/topic/LLVM.20alignment.20of.20i128/near/398422037. cc @maurer
>
> Reference change from when I was testing [rust-lang/rust@c742908](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/commit/c742908c4b9abde264b8c5e9663e31c649a47f2f)

TC: Josh nominates this for our discussion. What do we think?

### "`is` operator for pattern-matching and binding" rfcs#3573

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3573

TC: Josh proposes for us that we should accept:

if an_option is Some(x) && x > 3 {
    println!("{x}");
}

And:

func(x is Some(y) && y > 3);

TC: The main topic discussed in the issue thread so far has been the degree to which Rust should have "two ways to do things". Probably the more interesting issue is how the binding and drop scopes for this should work.

TC: In the 2024-02-21 meeting (with limited attendance), we discussed how we should prioritize stabilizing let chains, and tmandry suggested we may want to allow those to settle first.

TC: What do we think, as a gut check?

### "Unsafe fields" rfcs#3458

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3458

TC: Nearly ten years ago, on 2014-10-09, pnkfelix proposed unsafe fields in RFC 381:

https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/issues/381

On 2017-05-04, Niko commented:

> I am pretty strongly in favor of unsafe fields at this point. The only thing that holds me back is some desire to think a bit more about the "unsafe" model more generally.

Then, in 2023, Jacob Pratt refreshed this proposal with RFC 3458. It proposes that:

> Fields may be declared `unsafe`. Unsafe fields may only be mutated (excluding interior mutability) or initialized in an unsafe context. Reading the value of an unsafe field may occur in either safe or unsafe contexts. An unsafe field may be relied upon as a safety invariant in other unsafe code.

E.g.:

struct Foo {
    safe_field: u32,
    /// Safety: Value must be an odd number.
    unsafe unsafe_field: u32,
}

// Unsafe field initialization requires an `unsafe` block.
// Safety: `unsafe_field` is odd.
let mut foo = unsafe {
    Foo {
        safe_field: 0,
        unsafe_field: 1,
    }
};

On 2024-05-21, Niko nominated this for us:

> I'd like to nominate this RFC for discussion. I've not read the details of the thread but I think the concept of unsafe fields is something that comes up continuously and some version of it is worth doing.

TC: What do we think?

### "RFC: Allow symbol re-export in cdylib crate from linked staticlib" rfcs#3556

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3556

TC: This seems to be about making the following work:

// kind is optional if it's been specified elsewhere, e.g. via the `-l` flag to rustc
#[link(name="ext", kind="static")]
extern {
    #[no_mangle]
    pub fn foo();

    #[no_mangle]
    pub static bar: std::ffi::c_int;
}

There are apparently use cases for this.

What's interesting is that apparently it already does, but we issue a warning that is wrong:

warning: `#[no_mangle]` has no effect on a foreign function
  --> src/lib.rs:21:5
   |
21 |     #[no_mangle]
   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: remove this attribute
22 |     pub fn foo_rfc3556_pub_with_no_mangle();
   |     ---------------------------------------- foreign function
   |
   = warning: this was previously accepted by the compiler but is being phased out; it will become a hard error in a future release!
   = note: symbol names in extern blocks are not mangled

TC: One of the author's asks of us is that we don't make this into a hard error (e.g. with the new edition).

TC: What do we think?

### "Hierarchy of Sized traits" rfcs#3729

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3729

TC: We discussed this in our design meeting on 2024-11-13. There's still a steady stream of good revisions and new ideas on the thread happening, so we should probably let this play out awhile longer.

davidtwco: There are recent summary comments to help the language team catch up on the discussion and changes made: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3729#issuecomment-2517204789

davidtwco: Conversation appears to be trailing on the proposal now, so it would be a good time for the language team to check-in on the changes.

### "Better errors with bad/missing identifiers in MBEs" rust#118939

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/118939

TC: The idea here seems to be to improve some diagnostics around `macro_rules`, but this seems to be done by way of reserving the `macro_rules` token more widely, which is a breaking change. Petrochenkov has objected to it on that basis, given that reserving `macro_rules` minimally has been the intention since we hope it will one day disappear in favor of `macro`. What do we think?

### "Uplift `clippy::invalid_null_ptr_usage` lint" rust#119220

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/119220

TC: Urgau proposes this for us:

> This PR aims at uplifting the `clippy::invalid_null_ptr_usage` lint into rustc, this is similar to the [`clippy::invalid_utf8_in_unchecked` uplift](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/111543) a few months ago, in the sense that those two lints lint on invalid parameter(s), here a null pointer where it is unexpected and UB to pass one.
>
> ## `invalid_null_ptr_usages`
>
> (deny-by-default)
>
> The `invalid_null_ptr_usages` lint checks for invalid usage of null pointers.
>
> ### Example
>

// Undefined behavior
unsafe { std::slice::from_raw_parts(ptr::null(), 0); }
// Not Undefined behavior
unsafe { std::slice::from_raw_parts(NonNull::dangling().as_ptr(), 0); }

>
> Produces:
>

error: calling this function with a null pointer is undefined behavior, even if the result of the function is unused, consider using a dangling pointer instead
  --> $DIR/invalid_null_ptr_usages.rs:14:23
   |
LL |     let _: &[usize] = std::slice::from_raw_parts(ptr::null(), 0);
   |                       ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^-----------^^^^
   |                                                  |
   |                                                  help: use a dangling pointer instead: `core::ptr::NonNull::dangling().as_ptr()`

>
> ### Explanation
>
> Calling methods who's safety invariants requires non-null pointer with a null pointer is undefined behavior.
>
> The lint use a list of functions to know which functions and arguments to checks, this could be improved in the future with a rustc attribute, or maybe even with a `#[diagnostic]` attribute.

TC: What do we think?

### "Uplift `clippy::double_neg` lint as `double_negations`" rust#126604

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/126604

TC: This proposes to lint against cases like this:

fn main() {
    let x = 1;
    let _b = --x; //~ WARN use of a double negation
}

TC: What do we think?

### "Language vs. implementation threat models and implications for TypeId collision resistance" rust#129030

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/129030

TC: We use SipHash-1-3-128 in Rust for hashing types to form TypeIds. If these TypeIds collide in a single program, UB may result.

If SipHash-1-3-128 is a secure PRF, then the probability of such collisions happening accidentally in a program that contains an enormous 1M types is one in 2^-89.

But, if someone wanted to brute-force a collision -- that is, find two entirely random types that would have the same TypeId -- the work factor for that is no more than about 2^64 on average.

The question being nominated for lang is whether we consider that good enough for soundness, for now.

TC: What do we think?

### "Lang discussion: Item-level `const {}` blocks, and `const { assert!(...) }`" lang-team#251

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/lang-team/issues/251

TC: This issue was raised due to discussion in a T-libs-api call. Josh gives the context:

> In discussion of [rust-lang/libs-team#325](https://github.com/rust-lang/libs-team/issues/325) (a proposal for a compile-time assert macro), the idea came up to allow `const {}` blocks at item level, and then have people use `const { assert!(...) }`.
>
> @rust-lang/libs-api would like some guidance from @rust-lang/lang about whether lang is open to toplevel `const { ... }` blocks like this, which would influence whether we want to add a compile-time assert macro, as well as what we want to call it (e.g. `static_assert!` vs `const_assert!` vs some other name).
>
> Filing this issue to discuss in a lang meeting. This issue is _not_ seeking any hard commitment to add such a construct, just doing a temperature check.

CAD97 noted:

> To ensure that it's noted: if both item and expression `const` blocks are valid in the same position (i.e. in statement position), a rule to disambiguate would be needed (like for statement versus expression `if`-`else`). IMO it would be quite unfortunate for item-level `const` blocks to be evaluated pre-mono if that same `const` block but statement-level would be evaluated post-mono.
>
> Additionally: since `const { assert!(...) }` is post-mono (due to using the generic context), it's potentially desirable to push people towards using `const _: () = assert!(...);` (which is pre-mono) whenever possible (not capturing generics).

TC: What do we think?

### "RFC: inherent trait implementation" rfcs#2375

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/2375

TC: We had a design meeting on 2023-09-12 about inherent trait impls. In that meeting, I proposed a `use` syntax for this:

> In the discussion above, we had left two major items unresolved.
>
> - How do we make blanket trait impls inherent?
> - How can we allow only *some* items from the trait impl to be made inherent?
> - This is especially tricky for associated functions and methods with a default implementation.
>
> (Part of the motivation for wanting to allow only some items to be made inherent is to prevent or to fix breakage caused when a trait later adds a new method with a default implementation whose name conflicts with the name of an existing inherent method.)
>
> Coming up with a syntax for these that combines well with the `#[inherent]` attribute could be challenging.
>
> One alternative that would make solving these problems straightforward is to add some syntax to the inherent `impl` block for the type. Given the desugaring in the RFC, there is some conceptual appeal here. (quaternic proposed this arrangement; TC is proposing the concrete syntax.)
>
> We can use `use` syntax to make this concise and intuitive.
>
> Here's an example:

trait Trait1<Tag, T> {
    fn method0(&self) -> u8 { 0 }
    fn method1(&self) -> u8 { 1 }
}
trait Trait2<Tag, T> {
    fn method2(&self) -> u8 { 2 }
    fn method3(&self) -> u8 { 3 }
    fn method4(&self) -> u8 { 4 }
}

struct Tag;

struct Foo<T>(T);
impl<T> Foo<T> {
    // All methods and associated items of Trait1 become inherent,
    // except for `method0`.  The inherent items are only visible
    // within this crate.
    pub(crate) use Trait1<Tag, T>::*;
    // Only `method2` and `method3` on Trait2 become inherent.
    pub use Trait2<Tag, T>::{method2, method3};

    fn method0(&self) -> u64 { u64::MAX }
}

impl<T> Trait1<Tag, T> for Foo<T> {}
impl<U: Trait1<Tag, T>, T> Trait2<Tag, T> for U {}

> This solves another problem that we discussed above. How do we prevent breakage in downstream crates when a trait later adds a new method with a default implementation? Since a downstream crate might have made an impl of this trait for some local type inherent and might have an inherent method with a conflicting name, this could be breaking.
>
> We already handle this correctly for `use` declarations with wildcards. Any locally-defined items override an item that would otherwise be brought into scope with a wildcard import. We can reuse that same behavior and intuition here. When a wildcard is used to make all items in the trait inherent, any locally-defined inherent items in the `impl` prevent those items from the trait with the same name from being made inherent.
>
> Advantages:
>
> - It provides a syntax for adopting as inherent a blanket implementation of a trait for the type.
> - It provides a syntax for specifying which methods should become inherent, including methods with default implementations.
> - The wildcard import (`use Trait::*`) makes it very intuitive what exactly is happening and what exactly your API is promising.
> - The `use` syntax makes it natural for a locally-defined item to override an item from the wildcard import because that's exactly how other `use` declarations work.
> - `rust-analyzer` would probably support expanding a wildcard `use Trait::*` to an explicit `use Trait::{ .. }` just as it does for other `use` declarations, which would help people to avoid breakage.
> - We can support any visibility (e.g. `use`, `pub use`, `pub(crate) use`, etc.) for the items made inherent.
>
> Disadvantages:
>
> - There's some redundancy, especially when the items to make inherent are specifically named.

During the meeting, this emerged as the presumptive favorite, and we took on a TODO item to updated the RFC.

After follow-on discussion in Zulip, Niko agreed, and also raised a good question:

> Per the discussion on zulip, I have become convinced that it would be better to make this feature use the syntax `use`, like:
>

impl SomeType {
    pub use SomeTrait::*;  // re-export the methods for the trait implementation
}

>
> This syntax has a few advantages:
>
> * We can give preference to explicit method declared in the impl blocks over glob re-exports, eliminating one source of breakage (i.e., trait adds a method with a name that overlaps one of the inherent methods defined on `SomeType`)
> * Can make just specific methods (not all of them) inherent.
> * Easier to see the inherent method when scanning source.
> * You can re-export with different visibility levels (e.g., `pub(crate)`)
> * It would work best if we planned to permit `use SomeTrait::some_method;` as a way to import methods as standalone fns, but I wish we did that.
>
> However, in writing this, I realize an obvious disadvantage -- if the trait has more generics and things, it's not obvious how those should map. i.e., consider
>

struct MyType<T> {
}

impl<T> MyType<T> {
    pub use MyTrait::foo;
}

impl<T: Debug> MyTrait for MyType<T> {
    fn foo(&self) { }
}

>
> This would be weird -- is this an error, because the impl block says it's for all `T`? And what if it were `trait MyTRait<X>`?

TC: My sense is that we've just been awaiting someone digging in and updating the RFC here.

### "Raw Keywords" rfcs#3098

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3098

TC: We've at various times discussed that we had earlier decided that if we wanted to use a new keyword within an edition, we would write it as `k#keyword`, and for that reason, we prefer to not speculatively reserve keywords ahead of an edition (except, perhaps, when it's clear we plan to use it in the near future).

TC: Somewhat amusingly, however, we never in fact accepted that RFC. Back in 2021, we accepted scottmcm's proposal to **cancel**:

> We discussed this RFC again in the lang team triage meeting today.
>
> For the short-term goal of the reservation for the edition, we'll be moving forward on #3101 instead. As such, we wanted to leave more time for conversations about this one, and maybe use crater results from 3101 to make design changes,
>
> @rfcbot cancel

Instead we accepted RFC 3101 that reserved `ident#foo`, `ident"foo"`, `ident'f'`, and `ident#123` starting in the 2023 edition.

Reading through the history, here's what I see:

- What do we want to do about Rust 2015 and Rust 2018? It's a breaking change to add this there. Is this OK? Do we want to do a crater run on this?
- Would we have the stomach to actually do this? It's one thing to *say* that if we wanted to use a new keyword within an edition, we'd write `k#keyword`, but it's another to actually do it in the face of certain criticism about that being e.g. unergonomic. Would we follow through?

TC: What do we think?

### "RFC: Implementable trait aliases" rfcs#3437

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3437

TC: We discussed this in the lang planning meeting in June, and it looks like there have been updates since we last looked at this, so it's time for us to have another look since we seemed interested in this happening.

TC: What do we think?

### "Should Rust still ignore SIGPIPE by default?" rust#62569

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/62569

TC: Prior to `main()` being executed, the Rust startup code makes a syscall to change the handling of `SIGPIPE`. Many believe that this is wrong thing for a low-level language like Rust to do, because 1) it makes it impossible to recover what the original value was, and 2) means things like `seccomp` filters must be adjusted for this.

It's also just, in a practical sense, wrong for most CLI applications.

This seems to have been added back when Rust had green threads and then forgotten about. But it's been an ongoing footgun.

Making a celebrity appearance, Rich Felker, the author of MUSL libc, notes:

> As long as Rust is changing signal dispositions inside init code in a way that the application cannot suppress or undo, it is _fundamentally unusable to implement standard unix utilities that run child processes_ or anything that needs to preserve the signal dispositions it was invoked with and pass them on to children. Changing inheritable process state behind the application's back is just unbelievably bad behavior and does not belong in a language runtime for a serious language...
>
> As an example, if you implement `find` in Rust, the `-exec` option will invoke its commands with `SIGPIPE` set to `SIG_IGN`, so that they will not properly terminate on broken pipe. But if you just made it set `SIGPIPE` to `SIG_DFL` before invoking the commands, now it would be broken in the case where the invoking user intentionally set `SIGPIPE` to `SIG_IGN` so that the commands would not die on broken pipe.

There was discussion in 2019 about fixing this over an edition, but nothing came of it.

Are we interested in fixing it over this one?

Strawman (horrible) proposal: We could stop making this pre-main syscall in Rust 2024 and have `cargo fix` insert this syscall at the start of every `main` function.

(In partial defense of the strawman, it gets us directly to the arguably best end result while having an automatic semantics-preserving edition migration and it avoids the concerns about lang/libs coupling that Mara raised. The edition migration could add a comment above this inserted code telling people under what circumstances they should either keep or delete the added line.)

### "types team / lang team interaction" rust#116557

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/116557

TC: nikomatsakis nominated this:

> We had some discussion about types/lang team interaction. We concluded a few things:
>
> * Pinging the team like @rust-lang/lang is not an effective way to get attention. Nomination is the only official way to get attention.
> * It's ok to nominate things in an "advisory" capacity but not block (e.g., landing a PR), particularly as most any action can ultimately be reversed. But right now, triagebot doesn't track closed issues, so that's a bit risky.
>
> Action items:
>
> * We should fix triagebot to track closed issues.

TC: What do we think?

### "Supertrait item shadowing v2" rfcs#3624

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3624

TC: This RFC is pending some minor work that's probably on me at this point if nobody picks it up first.

### "[RFC] `core::marker::Freeze` in bounds" rfcs#3633

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3633

TC: There's a proposal on the table for the stabilization of the `Freeze` trait in bounds.

We discussed this in our design meeting on 2024-07-24.

TC: What's next here?

### "Trait method impl restrictions" rfcs#3678

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3678

TC: This RFC is pending further work that's probably on me at this point.

### "Implement `PartialOrd` and `Ord` for `Discriminant`" rust#106418

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/106418

TC: We discussed this last in the meeting on 2024-03-13. scottmcm has now raised on concern on the issue and is planning to make a counter-proposal:

> I remain concerned about exposing this with no opt-out on an unrestricted generic type @rfcbot concern overly-broad
>
> I'm committing to making an alternative proposal because I shouldn't block without one. Please hold my feet to the fire if that's no up in a week.
>
> Basically, I have an idea for how we might be able to do this, from [#106418 (comment)](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/106418#issuecomment-1698887324)
>
> > 2. Expose the variant ordering privately, only accessible by the type owner/module.
> >
> > Solution 2. is obviously more desirable, but AFAIK Rust can't do that and there is no proposal to add a feature like that.

https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/106418#issuecomment-1994833151

### "Fallout from expansion of redundant import checking" rust#121708

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/121708

TC: We discussed this in the meeting on 2024-03-13. The feelings expressed included:

- We don't want to create a perverse incentive for people to expand existing lints rather than to create new ones where appropriate just because there's less process for expanding the meaning of an existing lint.
- It would be good if potentially-disruptive expansions of an existing lint either:
- Had a machine-applicable fix.
- Or had a new name.
- We don't want to require a new lint name for each expansion.
- We don't want to require a crater run for each change to a lint.
- There are two ways to prevent disruption worth exploring:
- Prevent potentially-disruptive changes from hitting master.
- Respond quickly to early indications of disruption once the changes hit master.
- Compiler maintainers have a sense of what might be disruptive and are cautious to avoid it. It may be OK to have a policy that is not perfectly measurable.

TC: tmandry volunteered to draft a policy proposal.

### "What are the guarantees around which constants (and callees) in a function get monomorphized?" rust#122301

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/122301

TC: The8472 asks whether this code, which compiles today, can be relied upon:

const fn panic<T>() {
    struct W<T>(T);
    impl<T> W<T> {
        const C: () = panic!();
    }
    W::<T>::C
}

struct Invoke<T, const N: usize>(T);

impl<T, const N: usize> Invoke<T, N> {
    const C: () = match N {
        0 => (),
        // Not called for `N == 0`, so not monomorphized.
        _ => panic::<T>(),
    };
}

fn main() {
    let _x = Invoke::<(), 0>::C;
}

The8472 notes that this is a useful property and that there are use cases for this in the compiler and the standard library, at least unless or until we adopt something like `const if`:

https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/issues/3582

RalfJ has pointed out to The8472 that the current behavior might not be intentional and notes:

> It's not opt-dependent, but it's also unclear how we want to resolve the opt-dependent issue. Some [proposals](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/122814#issuecomment-2015090501) involve also walking all items "mentioned" in a const. That would be in direct conflict with your goal here I think. To be clear I think that's a weakness of those proposals. But if that turns out to be the only viable strategy then we'll have to decide what we want more: using `const` tricks to control what gets monomorphized, or not having optimization-dependent errors.
>
> One crucial part of this construction is that everything involved is generic. If somewhere in the two "branches" you end up calling a monomorphic function, then that may have its constants evaluated even if it is in the "dead" branch -- or it may not, it depends on which functions are deemed cross-crate-inlinable. That's basically what #122814 is about.

TC: The question to us is whether we want to guarantee this behavior. What do we think?

### "Policy for lint expansions" rust#122759

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/122759

TC: In the call on 2024-03-13, we discussed this issue raised by tmandry:

"Fallout from expansion of redundant import checking"

https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/121708

During the call, the thoughts expressed included:

- We don't want to create a perverse incentive for people to expand existing lints rather than to create new ones where appropriate just because there's less process for expanding the meaning of an existing lint.
- It would be good if potentially-disruptive expansions of an existing lint either:
- Had a machine-applicable fix.
- Or had a new name.
- We don't want to require a new lint name for each expansion.
- We don't want to require a crater run for each change to a lint.
- There are two ways to prevent disruption worth exploring:
- Prevent potentially-disruptive changes from hitting master.
- Respond quickly to early indications of disruption once the changes hit master.
- Compiler maintainers have a sense of what might be disruptive and are cautious to avoid it. It may be OK to have a policy that is not perfectly measurable.

TC: tmandry volunteered to draft a policy proposal. He's now written up this proposal in this issue.

TC: What do we think?

### "Decide on path forward for attributes on expressions" rust#127436

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/127436

TC: We decided recently to unblock progress on attributes on expressions (RFC 16) by allowing attributes on blocks. We have a proposed FCP to this effect.

After we did this, the question came up what we want to do about attributes in list contexts, e.g.:

call(#[foo] { block1 }, #[bar] { block2 })

...in particular, macro attributes.

Petrochenkov says:

> It needs to be decided how proc macros see the commas, or other separators in similar cases.
>
> Ideally proc macros should be able to turn 1 expression into multiple (including 0) expressions in this position, similarly to `cfg`s or macros in list contexts without separators. So it would be reasonable if the separators were included into both input and output tokens streams (there are probably other alternatives, but they do not fit into the token-based model as well). The "reparse context" bit from [#61733 (comment)](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/61733#issuecomment-509626449) is likely relevant to this case as well.

We filed a concern to figure this all out.

We discussed this on 2024-07-24 and came up with these options:

> Options ordered from least to most conservative (and then from most to least expressive):
>
> - Option A: Punt this case and don't support attributes in this position without parens (e.g. `call((#[attr] arg), (#[attr] arg2))`)
> - Option B (exactly one): Specify that, for now, if you use a macro attribute on an expression, that macro can only expand to a single expresion (not zero tokens, and no tokens following in the output).
> - Option C (zero or one): Specify that, for now, if you use a macro attribute on an expression, that macro can only expand to zero tokens or an expression with nothing following (extra tokens, including `,`, are an error for now)
> - Option D (zero or more): Specify that an attribute in this position can expand to tokens that may include a `,`, and that if they expand to zero tokens then we elide the comma.
> - Option E (flexible): include comma, let macro decide, etc
> - We find it surprising that comma would be included.

In discussion, we seemed generally interested in allowing at least zero and 1. We weren't sure about N, and we weren't sure about the handling of the comma in the input.

TC: What do we think?

### "Decide on bounds syntax for async closures (RFC 3668)" rust#128129

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/128129

In the special design meeting 2024-07-23, we discussed five syntaxes for async closures:

- `F: async FnMut() -> T`
- `F: AsyncFnMut() -> T`
- `F: async mut fn() -> T`
- `F: async mut () -> T`
- `F: async mut || -> T`

Our current straw poll is:

| name | `async Fn*() -> T` | `AsyncFn*() -> T` | `async fn * () -> T` | `async * () -> T` | `async * \|A, B\| -> T` |
|--------------|--------------------|-------------------|----------------------|-------------------|-------------------------|
| nikomatsakis | +1 | +0 | -1 | -1 | -1 |
| tmandry | +1 | +1 | -0.5 | -1 | -0.5 |
| Josh | -1 | +0.75 | +0.5 | +1 | +0.5 |
| pnkfelix | +0 | -0 | -0.5 | +0 | -1 |
| scottmcm | | | | | |
| TC | +1 | -0.5 | -1 | -1 | -1 |
| CE | +1 | -1 | -1 | -0.5 | -1 |
| eholk | +1 | +0 | -1 | -0.75 | -0.5 |

- +1: "This is what I would do."
- +0: "I'm OK with this, leaning positive."
- -0: "I'm neutral to this, leaning negative."
- -1: "I would block this."

We agreed to:

- Move this to an unresolved question in RFC 3668.
- Allow that RFC to proceed to FCP.
- Implement both of the two main syntax options in nightly.
- Give both syntaxes equal billing in any blog posts about this.

There was substantial discussion of this after the design meeting itself in the thread here:

https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/410673-t-lang.2Fmeetings/topic/Design.20meeting.202024-07-23

TC: This is just an FYI for those that didn't follow this closely.

## Action item review

- [Action items list](https://hackmd.io/gstfhtXYTHa3Jv-P_2RK7A)

## Pending lang team project proposals

None.

## PRs on the lang-team repo

### "Add soqb`s design doc to variadics notes" lang-team#236

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/lang-team/pull/236

### "Update auto traits design notes with recent discussion" lang-team#237

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/lang-team/pull/237

### "Update hackmd link to a public link" lang-team#258

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/lang-team/pull/258

### "Adding a link to "how to add a feature gate" in the experimenting how-to" lang-team#267

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/lang-team/pull/267

### "text describing how other teams are enabled to make decisions." lang-team#290

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/lang-team/pull/290

## RFCs waiting to be merged

### "[RFC] Explicit ABI in `extern`" rfcs#3722

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3722

### "Add support for `use Trait::func`" rfcs#3591

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3591

## `S-waiting-on-team`

### "Stabilize `#[diagnostic::do_not_recommend]`" rust#132056

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/132056

### "`repr(tag = ...)` for type aliases" rfcs#3659

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3659

### "Stabilize `anonymous_lifetime_in_impl_trait`" rust#107378

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/107378

### "Stabilize `count`, `ignore`, `index`, and `len` (`macro_metavar_expr`)" rust#122808

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/122808

### "Emit a warning if a `match` is too complex" rust#122685

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/122685

### "Better errors with bad/missing identifiers in MBEs" rust#118939

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/118939

### "Uplift `clippy::double_neg` lint as `double_negations`" rust#126604

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/126604

### "Rename `AsyncIterator` back to `Stream`, introduce an AFIT-based `AsyncIterator` trait" rust#119550

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/119550

### "Implement RFC 3349, mixed utf8 literals" rust#120286

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120286

### "Tracking Issue for `bare_link_kind`" rust#132061

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/132061

## Proposed FCPs

**Check your boxes!**

### "Stabilize let chains in the 2024 edition" rust#132833

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/132833

### "distinct 'static' items never overlap" reference#1657

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/reference/pull/1657

### "Tracking Issue for `sub_ptr` (feature `ptr_sub_ptr`)" rust#95892

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/95892

### "[RFC] Add `#[export_ordinal(n)]` attribute" rfcs#3641

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3641

### "`repr(tag = ...)` for type aliases" rfcs#3659

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3659

### "RFC: No (opsem) Magic Boxes" rfcs#3712

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3712

### "Tracking Issue for enum access in offset_of" rust#120141

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/120141

### "Decide on name for `Freeze`" rust#131401

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/131401

### "Stabilize `anonymous_lifetime_in_impl_trait`" rust#107378

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/107378

### "Stabilize `count`, `ignore`, `index`, and `len` (`macro_metavar_expr`)" rust#122808

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/122808

### "Declarative `macro_rules!` attribute macros" rfcs#3697

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3697

### "Declarative `macro_rules!` derive macros" rfcs#3698

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3698

### "[RFC] externally implementable functions" rfcs#3632

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3632

### "Supertrait item shadowing v2" rfcs#3624

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3624

### "Implement `PartialOrd` and `Ord` for `Discriminant`" rust#106418

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/106418

### "Policy for lint expansions" rust#122759

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/122759

### "Decide on path forward for attributes on expressions" rust#127436

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/127436

### "Don't allow unwinding from Drop impls" rfcs#3288

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3288

### "Add text for the CFG OS Version RFC" rfcs#3379

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3379

### "Unsafe derives and attributes" rfcs#3715

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3715

### "Stabilize associated type position impl Trait (ATPIT)" rust#120700

**Link:** https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/120700

## Active FCPs

None.

## P-critical issues

None.