--- title: What is Opportunity Cost? disqus: pierodibello --- ###### tags: `economics` ## Basic laws 1. **Scarcity** exists => resource are scarse => people must always make choices. 2. Because of scarcity, we must make CHOICES! _(economics deals with scarcity)_ 3. Every choice we make has an opportunity cost, has possible options and comes with **trade-offs**. ## The Opportunity Cost E.g. we all have the same amount of hours in a day, but we make different decisions on how to spend our time / choose to buy => every time you make a choice, there's a value you put on that choice ### Every choice has a value to you! **Opportunity cost of a choice** = what you gave up to get it = the value of the opportunity lost. **Value** has 2 parts: * benefits * cost Looking at choices in terms of **BENEFITS** and **COSTS** helps you make better economic decisions. You should choose the option with the greatest benefit to you and with the lowest cost. The **opportunity cost** is the value of the choice we could have had and did not. #### Resources * https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Um0yvrvY0Y8 * https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NwOYLV-L7pc