# TechReport: Suppressing inrush(surge) current when power on ## Phenomenon * ![](https://i.imgur.com/czRud4A.png) * ![](https://i.imgur.com/0xiAEfA.png) ## Solution ### Adopt LDO with **Soft-Start** such as MCP1727 * MCP1727 provide 300ms delay start when you parall C_3 * ![](https://i.imgur.com/VJFWjSP.png) * ![](https://i.imgur.com/L2af7Of.png) * ![](https://i.imgur.com/Wbi5xRj.png) * For 300ms delay start, we hope Max inrush current < 1.5A * Cmax = (5V)/(300ms)(1.5A) = 11.1F * Higher Cmax would reduce VDCripple ## Note * Actaully, MCP1727's performance is not good * Refer to [here](https://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/529102/why-ldo-regulator-rejected-ripple-better-than-normal-linear-regulator) * But as first stage LDO is enougth ## Internal Soft-Start [BD60HC5MEFJ](https://www.mouser.tw/datasheet/2/348/bdxxhc5mefj_lb_e-1874097.pdf) * 600uF max capacitor with 1.5A/5V ## Reference * [TI: Managing Inrush Current](https://www.ti.com/lit/an/slva670a/slva670a.pdf) * [MCP1727 Datasheet](https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/aemDocuments/documents/APID/ProductDocuments/DataSheets/MCP1727-1.5A-Low-Voltage-Low-Quiescent-Current-LDO-Regulator-20001999D.pdf) ###### tags: `TechReport` `DeWei` `HW-Circiut`