---
# System prepended metadata

title: '3/4 部課 : React Advanced'
tags: [110-2]

---

---
tags: 110-2
---
# 3/4 部課 : React Advanced

## Hooks: [start!](https://reactjs.org/docs/hooks-intro.html)
>Hooks are a new addition in React 16.8. They let you use state and other React features without writing a class.




## Lets give it a try!
```javascript=
import React, { useState } from "react";

function Square({ value, onClick }) {
    return (
        <button className="square" onClick={onClick}>
            {value}
        </button>
    );
}

function Board() {
    const [squares, setSquares] = useState(Array(9).fill(null));
    const [currentPlayer, setCurrentPlayer] = useState("X");

    const handleClick = (i) => {
        if (calculateWinner(squares)) {
            return;
        }
        if (squares[i] === null) {
            let new_squares = squares.slice(); // copy
            new_squares[i] = currentPlayer;
            setSquares(new_squares);
            if (currentPlayer === "O") setCurrentPlayer("X");
            else setCurrentPlayer("O");
        }
    };

    const handleRestart = () => {
        setSquares(Array(9).fill(null));
        setCurrentPlayer("X");
    };

    const renderSquare = (i) => {
        return <Square value={squares[i]} onClick={() => handleClick(i)} />;
    };

    const winner = calculateWinner(squares);
    let status;
    if (winner) {
        status = `Winner: ${winner}`;
    } else {
        status = currentPlayer === "X" ? "Next player: X" : "Next player: O";
    }

    return (
        <div>
            <div>
                <div className="status">{status}</div>
                <div className="board-row">
                    {renderSquare(0)}
                    {renderSquare(1)}
                    {renderSquare(2)}
                </div>
                <div className="board-row">
                    {renderSquare(3)}
                    {renderSquare(4)}
                    {renderSquare(5)}
                </div>
                <div className="board-row">
                    {renderSquare(6)}
                    {renderSquare(7)}
                    {renderSquare(8)}
                </div>
                <div>
                    <button onClick={handleRestart}>Restart</button>
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    );
}

const Game = () => {
    return (
        <div className="game">
            <div className="game-board">
                <Board />
            </div>
            <div className="game-info"></div>
        </div>
    );
};

function calculateWinner(squares) {
    const lines = [
        [0, 1, 2],
        [3, 4, 5],
        [6, 7, 8],
        [0, 3, 6],
        [1, 4, 7],
        [2, 5, 8],
        [0, 4, 8],
        [2, 4, 6],
    ];
    for (let i = 0; i < lines.length; i++) {
        const [a, b, c] = lines[i];
        if (squares[a] && squares[a] === squares[b] && squares[a] === squares[c]) {
            return squares[a];
        }
    }
    return null;
}

export default Game;

```