# How and Action becomes a Transactions - tl;dr ## Overview This is a biggie. Today we will look at how an action becomes a transaction - what is proof of stake - what is a shard - what is a block - what is a validator - what is a chunk - validator / shard relationship - 4 shards atm - 25 validators per shard - journey of a transaction from contract method to receipt on explorer ## What Does This Mean? ## How Does This Work? ## Specific Section Title ## Conclusions ###### tags: `tldr` `content`