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# The state-space forumulation for time-series data
Mike Ricos
Slides at: https://hackmd.io/@mricos/HJdJrDdnu
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## Summary
- Probability is about counting.
- Conditional probability is about context.
- State-space formalization is about change.
- Linear regression example is about trend.
- When you don't know the likelihood..
- Relationship to LSTM / Transformer
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## Background
- Probability
- Frequentist v/ Bayesian
- Electrical engineering and control theory
- Kyrre Lekve's original lecture
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## Conditional probability
- Venn diagram of Bayes Rule
- Conditional probability
- Conjugate variables
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## State-space formalization
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## Linear regression example
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## When you don't know the likelihood
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## Relation to Long Short Term Memory models
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## Relation to Transformers
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## MCMC Code
```python=
docs = [] # a doc is a tuple of (string, president)
for file_name, president in zip(files, presidents):
with open(f'./inaugural/{file_name}') as f:
text = f.read()
docs.append((text, president))
```
```
In [6]: type(files)
Out[6]: list
In [7]: type(docs)
Out[7]: list
In [8]: type(docs[0])
Out[8]: tuple
In [9]: type(docs[0][0])
Out[9]: str
In [10]: type(docs[0][1])
Out[10]: str
```
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## References
- [Bayesian modelling of time series](https://www.uio.no/studier/emner/matnat/ibv/BIO4040/h03/undervisningsmateriale/Lectures/lecture10.pdf) - lecture slides by Kyrre Lekve.
- study-groups
- twitter
- nodeholder
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