# Installation Plan: 15 Ton/Day MSW Plasma Pyrolysis System ## Project Overview **Total Project Cost**: €4,030,100 **Installation Duration**: 28 weeks from site mobilization **Total Project Timeline**: 52 weeks from equipment order **Site Footprint**: 5,000 m² (50m × 100m) ## Phase-by-Phase Installation Plan ### Phase 1: Pre-Installation Planning (4 weeks - €52,000) **Site Survey and Preparation** - Comprehensive geotechnical soil analysis for foundation design - Environmental impact assessment and regulatory compliance review - Building permits and zoning approvals for industrial waste processing facility - Electrical grid impact study for 1MW generator connection - Transportation route survey for oversized equipment delivery **Key Deliverables**: - Site preparation drawings and specifications - Environmental permits and regulatory approvals - Transportation permits for reactor vessel (60-ton load) - Utility connection agreements (400V 3-phase, process water 50m³/day) ### Phase 2: Site Preparation (8 weeks - €155,000) **Foundation and Infrastructure** - Site clearing and leveling of 5,000 m² area - Excavation of 150 m³ for reinforced concrete foundations - Installation of 200 m³ reinforced concrete foundations (C30/37 grade) - Underground utility installation: electrical conduits, water supply, drainage - Access road construction capable of supporting 100-ton crane loads **Materials Requirements**: - Reinforced concrete: 200 m³ with steel reinforcement - Aggregate base course: 300 m³ for road construction - Underground utilities: 500m electrical conduit, 200m water piping - Site drainage system with oil/water separator ### Phase 3: Equipment Transport (3 weeks - €60,000) **Transport Logistics** - **Container shipping**: 4 × 40ft ISO containers from manufacturer to European port (€18,000) - **Heavy equipment transport**: Specialized transport for reactor vessel (3m × 6m, 35 tons) - **Generator transport**: 1MW gas engine (25 tons) with escort vehicles - **Port handling**: Customs clearance and port handling charges **Transport Specifications**: - Primary reactor: 3.5m width × 6.2m length × 4.8m height (requires oversize permits) - 1MW generator: 12m length × 2.5m width × 3.2m height (standard flatbed) - Total transport distance: 450km average from port to site ### Phase 4: Container Positioning & Setup (2 weeks - €38,000) **Container Installation** - Positioning of 4 × 40ft containers using 50-ton mobile cranes - Container foundation mounting and precise leveling (±2mm tolerance) - Inter-container connections: walkways, piping penetrations, electrical conduits - External utility connections and weatherization sealing **Equipment Required**: - 2 × 50-ton mobile cranes for 5 days each - Precision leveling equipment and laser alignment tools - Specialized container lifting spreader beams ### Phase 5: Major Equipment Installation (6 weeks - €165,000) **Heavy Equipment Installation** - **Primary gasification reactor**: 3m diameter × 6m height installation using 100-ton crane - **1MW gas engine generator**: Positioning and alignment on vibration-isolation mounts - **Plasma torch systems**: Precision installation and alignment of dual torch configuration - **Waste heat recovery boiler**: Installation with high-temperature piping connections - **Gas cleanup systems**: Baghouse filter and scrubber assembly **Critical Equipment Specifications**: - Primary reactor: 35-ton lift requiring 100-ton crane with 25m boom - Generator set: 25-ton installation with millimeter precision alignment - Plasma torches: Specialized handling due to fragile electrode assemblies ### Phase 6: Piping & Electrical Installation (4 weeks - €145,000) **Process Piping Systems** - High-temperature syngas piping (800°C rating, ceramic-lined steel) - Steam distribution system (15 bar, 400°C superheated steam) - Cooling water circulation piping (closed-loop, 500kW capacity) - Compressed air and instrument air distribution **Electrical Systems** - High-voltage electrical connections for 1MW generator - Motor control centers and variable frequency drives - Instrumentation and control wiring (>5km of cable) - Emergency shutdown systems and fire detection wiring **Materials**: - High-temperature piping: 800m of ceramic-lined steel pipe - Electrical cable: 5,000m of various types (power, control, instrumentation) - Insulation materials: 200m² of high-temperature pipe insulation ### Phase 7: Control Systems Integration (3 weeks - €88,000) **Automation and Control** - PLC and DCS programming for automated process control - Human-machine interface (HMI) configuration and testing - Safety instrumented system (SIS) commissioning for SIL-2 rating - Network infrastructure and cybersecurity implementation - Integration testing of all control loops and safety interlocks **Control System Specifications**: - Main PLC system with redundant processors - 4 HMI stations (2 in control room, 2 field stations) - 150+ analog inputs, 200+ digital inputs/outputs - Advanced process control algorithms for plasma optimization ### Phase 8: System Commissioning (6 weeks - €155,000) **Startup and Testing Sequence** - Individual system testing (cold commissioning) - Integrated system testing without waste feed - Hot commissioning with actual MSW feed (graduated capacity testing) - Performance testing to verify guarantee parameters - Environmental compliance testing and stack emission measurements **Testing Requirements**: - 72-hour continuous operation test - Performance guarantee verification (syngas production, emissions) - Safety system functional testing - Environmental compliance demonstration ### Phase 9: Training & Handover (2 weeks - €45,000) **Personnel Training** - **Operations training**: 3 operators × 40 hours each (plasma systems, safety protocols) - **Maintenance training**: 2 technicians × 80 hours each (specialized plasma equipment) - **Management training**: Safety, environmental, and operational procedures - **Emergency response**: Comprehensive emergency shutdown and response procedures **Documentation Handover**: - Complete operating manuals and procedures - Maintenance schedules and spare parts catalogs - As-built drawings and system documentation - Warranty activation and technical support setup ## Cost Summary and Budget Breakdown | Category | Cost (EUR) | Percentage | |----------|------------|------------| | **Equipment (BOM)** | 3,037,000 | 75.4% | | **Installation Labor** | 388,000 | 9.6% | | **Materials & Supplies** | 300,000 | 7.4% | | **Transport & Logistics** | 45,000 | 1.1% | | **Equipment Rental** | 45,100 | 1.1% | | **Other Costs** | 215,000 | 5.3% | | **TOTAL PROJECT** | **4,030,100** | **100.0%** | ## Critical Path and Resource Requirements ### Critical Path Items (24-week manufacturing lead time) 1. **1MW Gas Generator**: 24 weeks (must order immediately) 2. **Primary Gasification Reactor**: 20 weeks (refractory curing time) 3. **Waste Heat Recovery Boiler**: 18 weeks (custom design) 4. **Site preparation can run parallel** with equipment manufacturing ### Essential Equipment Rental - **100-ton mobile crane**: €9,600 (8 days for reactor installation) - **50-ton mobile crane**: €12,000 (15 days for container positioning) - **25-ton mobile crane**: €11,250 (25 days general lifting) - **Specialized rigging**: €12,250 (hydraulic systems, alignment tools) ### Skilled Labor Requirements - **Installation team**: 8-12 specialized technicians + 4 supervisors - **Plasma specialists**: 2 engineers for torch installation and commissioning - **Control system engineers**: 2 specialists for DCS programming and testing - **Heavy rigging crew**: 6 certified riggers for major equipment installation ## Risk Mitigation and Success Factors ### Critical Success Factors - **Early procurement**: 1MW generator order placement (24-week critical path) - **Heavy equipment access**: Site access verification for 100-ton crane and 60-ton reactor transport - **Skilled labor availability**: Early booking of plasma and control system specialists - **Weather planning**: Schedule outdoor work during favorable conditions - **Utility coordination**: Confirm 1MW grid connection capacity and process water supply ### Quality and Safety Requirements - **Installation standards**: All work to comply with European industrial safety directives - **Quality control**: Third-party inspection at critical installation milestones - **Safety protocols**: Comprehensive safety plan for high-temperature and electrical work - **Environmental protection**: Dust control and noise management during construction The installation plan delivers a **turnkey 15 ton/day MSW plasma pyrolysis facility** with **1MW power generation capacity** within **52 weeks total project duration** and **€4.03 million total investment**, providing **complete energy independence** and **substantial surplus power sales revenue**. 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