The Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS) is a reference describing the conventions used for the layout of Unix-like systems. It has been made popular by its use in Linux distributions, but it is used by other Unix-like systems as well. It is maintained by the Linux Foundation. The latest version is 3.0, released on 3 June 2015.
procfs (5)
$ /proc/cpuinfo
$ /proc/kmsg
$ /proc/mounts
$ /proc/timer_stats
$ /proc/sched_debug
$ /proc/timer_list
$ /proc/diskdump