---
# System prepended metadata

title: 軟工練習-2
tags: [軟工]

---

---
tags: 軟工
---
# 軟工練習-2
# ch8
## 8-1
![](https://i.imgur.com/9noOtta.png)
c
![](https://i.imgur.com/tFkd4vl.png)
a
![](https://i.imgur.com/JxvFYJd.png)
Context models
![](https://i.imgur.com/Cczd1sp.png)
Architectural models
![](https://i.imgur.com/Bnuxm8c.png)
Process models

## 8-2
![](https://i.imgur.com/q9obbJm.png)
b
![](https://i.imgur.com/HUIPMQO.png)
a
![](https://i.imgur.com/yLQevOM.png)
b State machine models
![](https://i.imgur.com/KUJBBOP.png)
State machine models show system states as nodes and events as arcs between these nodes. When an event occurs, the system moves from one state to another.

## 8-3
![](https://i.imgur.com/KtIDrvX.png)
b logical structure
![](https://i.imgur.com/1pLPwkR.png)
entities/relationships/attributes
![](https://i.imgur.com/ftAtCPD.png)
name/duplication

## 8-4
![](https://i.imgur.com/bnusTcL.png)
d
![](https://i.imgur.com/YwZeG17.png)
hierarchy
![](https://i.imgur.com/ilMr5A8.png)
b with the same name
![](https://i.imgur.com/4vzPWpA.png)
aggregation model
![](https://i.imgur.com/BX996UM.png)
b
![](https://i.imgur.com/udludyH.png)
a

## 8-5
![](https://i.imgur.com/cH9035S.png)
a
![](https://i.imgur.com/HGfEDtM.png)
b Analysis and design workbenches support system modelling
![](https://i.imgur.com/m5CDjV6.png)
a
# ch9
## 9-1
![](https://i.imgur.com/U8dRYgy.png)
c
![](https://i.imgur.com/rLqKozJ.png)
a
![](https://i.imgur.com/PQa9JTq.png)
c
![](https://i.imgur.com/h5ScWn6.png)
block
![](https://i.imgur.com/YXTed8K.png)
b do not follow a single
architectural style.
## 9-2
![](https://i.imgur.com/k9OnBYC.png)
a
![](https://i.imgur.com/2rvDjBZ.png)
b easy
![](https://i.imgur.com/H86gXaj.png)
a
![](https://i.imgur.com/19jCz3v.png)
adjacent

# ch10
## 10-1
![](https://i.imgur.com/i4qDcP1.png)
a
![](https://i.imgur.com/XsKQqBi.png)
modules
![](https://i.imgur.com/JocYOB0.png)
transformation reuse

## 10-2
![](https://i.imgur.com/hZ7CsDf.png)
d
![](https://i.imgur.com/HaProFG.png)
Call-return model
Manager model
![](https://i.imgur.com/CWIBS5I.png)
is not
![](https://i.imgur.com/whRLyFa.png)
a
## 10-3
![](https://i.imgur.com/gPzTbEp.png)
a
![](https://i.imgur.com/ufM4eFi.png)
a
![](https://i.imgur.com/Kvw5Db0.png)
b layered model

# ch11
## 11-1
![](https://i.imgur.com/5frTy9c.png)
d
![](https://i.imgur.com/gXPRDV1.png)
a
![](https://i.imgur.com/KZ2fNnk.png)
c
![](https://i.imgur.com/HW1uK9p.png)
input-process-output 
![](https://i.imgur.com/NCIT4TW.png)
a
## 11-2
![](https://i.imgur.com/N5S6jDC.png)
a
![](https://i.imgur.com/vP7iyYW.png)
a
![](https://i.imgur.com/4qa0mut.png)
a
![](https://i.imgur.com/UsQTPRk.png)
layered

## 11-3
![](https://i.imgur.com/4O12cbm.png)
a
![](https://i.imgur.com/Ju3z7yD.png)
d
![](https://i.imgur.com/wuVvgU4.png)
d
![](https://i.imgur.com/PLOvqJY.png)
d

## 11-4
![](https://i.imgur.com/xcM5JDt.png)
d
![](https://i.imgur.com/zVdPBGl.png)
b Transaction processing systems
![](https://i.imgur.com/50tdyFE.png)
a
![](https://i.imgur.com/miePIwX.png)
a
![](https://i.imgur.com/PIk8DKW.png)
b Accept a natural or artificial language as input
# ch12
## 12-1
![](https://i.imgur.com/EnFGpqY.png)
d
![](https://i.imgur.com/4NzXKd2.png)
d
![](https://i.imgur.com/2EwOQ1I.png)
a
![](https://i.imgur.com/VRKCHbg.png)
~~not?~~
poorly
![](https://i.imgur.com/jGMJzlr.png)
a

## 12-2
![](https://i.imgur.com/48gBv01.png)
a
![](https://i.imgur.com/Irjv328.png)
a
![](https://i.imgur.com/sD0N93v.png)
~~a?~~
b 我印象中是所有人
![](https://i.imgur.com/q1BvrOE.png)
b
![](https://i.imgur.com/w0yLKmp.png)
pair

# ch13
## 13-1
![](https://i.imgur.com/xqcrqdx.png)
d
![](https://i.imgur.com/3iFJ8aj.png)
d
![](https://i.imgur.com/P2xoPz0.png)
b
![](https://i.imgur.com/HoIDKRp.png)
linking?

## 13-2
![](https://i.imgur.com/e8ISXYn.png)
d
![](https://i.imgur.com/UgiAOEi.png)
d
![](https://i.imgur.com/9xSSw30.png)
a
![](https://i.imgur.com/uHr78XT.png)
a

# ch14
## 14-1
![](https://i.imgur.com/PEC1tT9.png)
d
![](https://i.imgur.com/uN3NO2e.png)
d
![](https://i.imgur.com/Aw7ROzg.png)
inspections
![](https://i.imgur.com/cfPipLw.png)
testing
![](https://i.imgur.com/Xv5xE9Z.png)
validation
![](https://i.imgur.com/GWZURRg.png)
defect
![](https://i.imgur.com/bcyjj3A.png)
~~a~~
**b distinct processes**

## 14-2
![](https://i.imgur.com/1508Nkm.png)
d
![](https://i.imgur.com/HWanX4O.png)
d
![](https://i.imgur.com/CXno1sv.png)
scribe
![](https://i.imgur.com/fplnX4c.png)
b
![](https://i.imgur.com/AWn5Qkr.png)
b
![](https://i.imgur.com/eNPWDlo.png)
a

# ch15
## 15-1
![](https://i.imgur.com/u6RqhTD.png)
d
![](https://i.imgur.com/kJzx730.png)
d
![](https://i.imgur.com/QbY3006.png)
information flow?
![](https://i.imgur.com/BpbOnlR.png)
information
![](https://i.imgur.com/SFWJ1xh.png)
data
![](https://i.imgur.com/pxXDbMx.png)
control
![](https://i.imgur.com/m55QsMs.png)
a

## 15-2
![](https://i.imgur.com/w8Bs78c.png)
d
![](https://i.imgur.com/J9nJ1ot.png)
d
![](https://i.imgur.com/Hidfpas.png)
b does
![](https://i.imgur.com/cDJH47v.png)
a
![](https://i.imgur.com/QmQU6R7.png)
b Certification team
![](https://i.imgur.com/wjx9aUm.png)
a

