# HW06 一、更新apt --- ```$ sudo apt update``` ```$ sudo apt upgrade``` 二、裝NGINX --- ```$ sudo apt install nginx``` ```$ sudo ufw app list``` ```$ sudo ufw allow 'Nginx HTTP'``` ```$ sudo apt install mysql-server``` ```$ sudo mysql``` ```$ exit``` 三、PHP --- ```$ sudo apt install php8.1-fpm php-mysql``` ```$ sudo systemctl start php8.1-fpm``` ```$ sudo systemctl enable php8.1-fpm``` ```$ systemctl status php8.1-fpm``` ```$ sudo rm /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default``` ```$ sudo nano /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf``` 存入: server { listen 80; listen [::]:80; server_name _; root /usr/share/nginx/html/; index index.php index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html; location / { try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php; } location ~ \.php$ { fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php8.1-fpm.sock; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; include fastcgi_params; include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf; } #A long browser cache lifetime can speed up repeat visits to your page location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|gif|png|webp|svg|woff|woff2|ttf|css|js|ico|xml)$ { access_log off; log_not_found off; expires 360d; } #disable access to hidden files location ~ /\.ht { access_log off; log_not_found off; deny all; } } 四、測試 --- ```$sudo nginx -t``` ```$ sudo systemctl reload nginx``` ```$ sudo nano /usr/share/nginx/html/info.php``` 存入: <?php phpinfo(); ?> 五、MariaDB --- **1.安裝MariaDB** ```$ sudo apt install mariadb-server mariadb-client``` **2.檢查MariaDB是否Active** ```$ systemctl status mariadb``` **3.運行安裝後的安全腳本** ```$ sudo mysql_secure_installation``` 尚未設置root密碼按enter即可 其餘問題可以都回答yes 有特殊需求可以彈性調整 **4.登入MySQL即可查看MariaDB服務器版本** ```$ sudo mysql -p -u root``` ![](https://i.imgur.com/kwrXFFI.png) 六、成果 --- ![](https://i.imgur.com/2lrK1YV.png) ![](https://i.imgur.com/K7TEvf3.png) ![](https://i.imgur.com/izYBuGX.png)