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lang: ja-jp
breaks: true
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# `Plotly.NET` のサンプル 2023-02-21

https://plotly.com/csharp/

## Hello from C#

  <PropertyGroup>
    <OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
    <TargetFramework>net7.0</TargetFramework>
    <ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
    <Nullable>enable</Nullable>
  </PropertyGroup>

  <ItemGroup>
    <PackageReference Include="Plotly.NET" Version="3.0.1" />
    <PackageReference Include="Plotly.NET.CSharp" Version="0.8.0" />
  </ItemGroup>

using Plotly.NET.CSharp;

Chart.Point<double, double, string>(
    x: new double[] { 1, 2 },
    y: new double[] { 5, 10 }
)
.WithTraceInfo("Hello from C#", ShowLegend: true)
.WithXAxisStyle<double, double, string>(Title: Plotly.NET.Title.init("xAxis"))
.WithYAxisStyle<double, double, string>(Title: Plotly.NET.Title.init("yAxis"))
.SaveHtml(@"..\..\..\html\001_Hello_from_C#.html", OpenInBrowser: true);


## Basic Bar Chart

var animals = new[] { "giraffes", "orangutans", "monkeys" };
var sfValues = new[] { 20, 14, 23 };
Chart.Column<int, string, string>(sfValues, animals)
    .SaveHtml(@"..\..\..\html\002_Basic_Bar_Chart.html", OpenInBrowser: true);


## Grouped Bar Chart

var animals = new[] { "giraffes", "orangutans", "monkeys" };
var sfValues = new[] { 20, 14, 23 };
var laValues = new[] { 12, 18, 29 };
        
Chart.Combine(new[] {
    Chart.Column<int, string, string>(sfValues, animals ,"SF Zoo"),
    Chart.Column<int, string, string>(laValues, animals , "LA Zoo")
    })
    .SaveHtml(@"..\..\..\html\003_Grouped_Bar_Chart.html", OpenInBrowser: true);


## Stacked Bar Chart

var animals = new[] { "giraffes", "orangutans", "monkeys" };
var sfValues = new[] { 20, 14, 23 };
var laValues = new[] { 12, 18, 29 };

Chart.Combine(new[]
    {
        Chart.StackedColumn<int, string, string>(sfValues, animals, "SF Zoo"),
        Chart.StackedColumn<int, string, string>(laValues, animals, "LA Zoo"),
    })
    .SaveHtml(@"..\..\..\html\004_Stacked_Bar_Chart.html", OpenInBrowser: true);


## Creating Figures using DynamicObject

using Microsoft.FSharp.Collections;
using Plotly.NET;
using Plotly.NET.LayoutObjects;

LinearAxis xAxis = new LinearAxis();
xAxis.SetValue("title", "xAxis");
xAxis.SetValue("zerolinecolor", "#ffff");
xAxis.SetValue("gridcolor", "#ffff");
xAxis.SetValue("showline", true);
xAxis.SetValue("zerolinewidth", 2);

LinearAxis yAxis = new LinearAxis();
yAxis.SetValue("title", "yAxis");
yAxis.SetValue("zerolinecolor", "#ffff");
yAxis.SetValue("gridcolor", "#ffff");
yAxis.SetValue("showline", true);
yAxis.SetValue("zerolinewidth", 2);

Layout layout = new();
layout.SetValue("xaxis", xAxis);
layout.SetValue("yaxis", yAxis);
layout.SetValue("title", "A Figure Specified by DynamicObj");
layout.SetValue("plot_bgcolor", "#e5ecf6");
layout.SetValue("showlegend", true);

Trace trace = new("bar");
trace.SetValue("x", new[] { 1, 2, 3 });
trace.SetValue("y", new[] { 1, 3, 2 });


var fig = GenericChart.Figure.create(ListModule.OfSeq(new[] { trace }), layout);
GenericChart.fromFigure(fig)
    .SaveHtml(@"..\..\..\html\005_Creating_Figures_using_DynamicObject.html", OpenInBrowser: true);


## Figures as GenericChart Objects

using Plotly.NET;
using Plotly.NET.LayoutObjects;

var xAxis = LinearAxis.init<IConvertible, IConvertible, IConvertible, IConvertible, IConvertible, IConvertible>(
                Title: Title.init("xAxis"),
                ZeroLineColor: Color.fromString("#ffff"),
                GridColor: Color.fromString("#ffff"),
                ZeroLineWidth: 2);

var yAxis = LinearAxis.init<IConvertible, IConvertible, IConvertible, IConvertible, IConvertible, IConvertible>(
                Title: Title.init("yAxis"),
                ZeroLineColor: Color.fromString("#ffff"),
                GridColor: Color.fromString("#ffff"),
                ZeroLineWidth: 2);

var layout = Layout.init<IConvertible>(Title: Title.init("A Plotly.NET Chart"), PlotBGColor: Color.fromString("#e5ecf6"));

Plotly.NET.CSharp.Chart.Column<int, int, int>(
    values: new[] { 1, 3, 2 },
    Keys: new[] { 1, 2, 3 }
    )
    .WithXAxis(xAxis)
    .WithYAxis(yAxis)
    .WithLayout(layout)
    .SaveHtml(@"..\..\..\html\006_Figures_as_GenericChart_Objects.html", OpenInBrowser: true);


## Scatter Plot

  <ItemGroup>
    <PackageReference Include="FSharp.Data" Version="5.0.2" />
    <PackageReference Include="Plotly.NET" Version="3.0.1" />
    <PackageReference Include="Plotly.NET.CSharp" Version="0.8.0" />
  </ItemGroup>

using FSharp.Data;
using Plotly.NET;
using Plotly.NET.LayoutObjects;

var title = Title.init(Text: "A Plotly Figure");
var csv = CsvFile.Load("https://raw.githubusercontent.com/plotly/datasets/master/iris.csv");

IEnumerable<string> GetData(string column) => csv.Rows.Select(row => row.GetColumn(column));

var X = Array.ConvertAll(GetData("SepalWidth").ToArray(), Single.Parse);
var Y = Array.ConvertAll(GetData("SepalLength").ToArray(), Single.Parse);
var Colors = GetData("Name")
                .Select(name =>
                        name switch {
                            "Iris-setosa" => Color.fromString("blue"),
                            "Iris-versicolor" => Color.fromString("orange"),
                            _ => Color.fromString("deeppink")
                        });

var layout = Layout.init<IConvertible>(Title: title, PlotBGColor: Color.fromString("#e5ecf6"));

var xAxis = LinearAxis.init<IConvertible, IConvertible, IConvertible, IConvertible, IConvertible, IConvertible>(
        Title: Title.init("xAxis"),
        ZeroLineColor: Color.fromString("#ffff"),
        GridColor: Color.fromString("#ffff"),
        ZeroLineWidth: 2);

var yAxis = LinearAxis.init<IConvertible, IConvertible, IConvertible, IConvertible, IConvertible, IConvertible>(
        Title: Title.init("yAxis"),
        ZeroLineColor: Color.fromString("#ffff"),
        GridColor: Color.fromString("#ffff"),
        ZeroLineWidth: 2);

Plotly.NET.CSharp.Chart.Scatter<float, float, string>(
    x: X,
    y: Y,
    mode: StyleParam.Mode.Markers,
    MarkerColor: Color.fromColors(Colors)
    )
    .WithLayout(layout)
    .WithXAxis(xAxis)
    .WithYAxis(yAxis)
    .SaveHtml(@"..\..\..\html\007_Scatter_Plot.html", OpenInBrowser: true);


## Make Subplots

using Plotly.NET;

int[] x = { 1, 2, 3 };
int[] y = { 4, 2, 1 };
var scatter = Plotly.NET.CSharp.Chart.Scatter<int, int, string>(
    x: x,
    y: y,
    mode: StyleParam.Mode.Markers,
    Name: "Scatter"
    );
var bar = Plotly.NET.CSharp.Chart.Column<int, int, int>(
    values: y,
    Keys: x,
    Name: "Bar"
    );

var chartCombined = new[] { scatter, bar };
Chart.Grid<IEnumerable<GenericChart.GenericChart>>(1, 2)
    .Invoke(chartCombined)
    .SaveHtml(@"..\..\..\html\008_Make_Subplots.html", OpenInBrowser: true);


## Adding Traces

int[] x = { 1, 2, 3 };
int[] y = { 4, 2, 1 };
var scatter = Plotly.NET.CSharp.Chart.Scatter<int, int, string>(x: x, y: y, mode: StyleParam.Mode.Markers, Name: "Scatter")
                .WithMarkerStyle(Size: 10);

var bar = Plotly.NET.CSharp.Chart.Column<int, int, int>(values: y, Keys: x, Name: "Bar");

Chart.Combine(new[] { scatter, bar })
    .SaveHtml(@"..\..\..\html\009_Adding_Traces.html", OpenInBrowser: true);


## Updating Figure Layouts

var title = Title.init(Text: "Using Layout() With Plotly Figures");
var layout = Layout.init<IConvertible>(Title: title,
                            PlotBGColor: Color.fromString("#e5ecf6"),
                            Font: Font.init(Size: 17));

Plotly.NET.CSharp.Chart.Column<int, int, int>(values: new[] { 4, 2, 1 }, Keys: new[] { 1, 2, 3 })
    .WithLayout(layout)
    .SaveHtml(@"..\..\..\html\010_Updating_Figure_Layouts.html", OpenInBrowser: true);


## Updating Traces

var fig1 = new[] {
    Plotly.NET.CSharp.Chart.Column<int,int,int>(
        Keys:new []{0,1,2},
        values:new []{2,1,3},
        Name:"b",
        MarkerColor:Color.fromString("red")
        ),

    Plotly.NET.CSharp.Chart.Scatter<int,double,int>(
        x:new []{0,1,2},
        y:new[]{4,2,3.5},
        Name:"a",
        mode:StyleParam.Mode.Markers
        )
        .WithMarkerStyle(
            Size:20,
            Color:Color.fromString("rgb(51, 204, 51)")
            )
    };

var combinedFig1 = Chart.Combine(fig1);

var fig2 = new[] {
    Plotly.NET.CSharp.Chart.Column<int,int,int>(
        Keys:new []{0,1,2},
        values:new []{1,3,2},
        Name:"c",
        MarkerColor:Color.fromString("#33cc33")
        ),

    Plotly.NET.CSharp.Chart.Scatter<int,double,int>(
        x:new []{0,1,2},
        y:new[]{2,3.5,4},
        Name:"a",
        mode:StyleParam.Mode.Markers
        )
        .WithMarkerStyle(
            Size:20,
            Color:Color.fromString("rgb(255, 0,0)")
            )
};

var combinedFig2 = Chart.Combine(fig2);

Chart.Grid<IEnumerable<GenericChart.GenericChart>>(1, 2)
    .Invoke(new[] { combinedFig1, combinedFig2 })
    .SaveHtml(@"..\..\..\html\011_Updating_Traces.html", OpenInBrowser: true);


var fig1 = new[]{
    Plotly.NET.CSharp.Chart.Column<int,int,int>(
        Keys:new []{0,1,2},
        values:new []{2,1,3},
        Name:"b",
        MarkerColor:Color.fromString("red")
        ),

    Plotly.NET.CSharp.Chart.Scatter<int,double,int>(
        x:new []{0,1,2},
        y:new[]{4,2,3.5},
        Name:"a",
        mode:StyleParam.Mode.Markers
        )
        .WithMarkerStyle(
            Size:20,
            Color:Color.fromString("rgb(51, 204, 51)")
            )
};

var combinedFig1 = Chart.Combine(fig1)
    .WithMarkerStyle(Size: 20, Color: Color.fromString("blue"));

var fig2 = new[]{
    Plotly.NET.CSharp.Chart.Column<int,int,int>(
        Keys:new []{0,1,2},
        values:new []{1,3,2},
        Name:"c",
        MarkerColor:Color.fromString("#33cc33")
        ),

    Plotly.NET.CSharp.Chart.Scatter<int,double,int>(
        x:new []{0,1,2},
        y:new[]{2,3.5,4},
        Name:"a",
        mode:StyleParam.Mode.Markers
        )
        .WithMarkerStyle(
            Size:20,
            Color:Color.fromString("rgb(255, 0,0)")
            )
};

var combinedFig2 = Chart.Combine(fig2)
    .WithMarkerStyle(
        Size: 20,
        Color: Color.fromString("blue")
        );

Chart.Grid<IEnumerable<GenericChart.GenericChart>>(1, 2)
    .Invoke(new[] { combinedFig1, combinedFig2 })
    .SaveHtml(@"..\..\..\html\012_Updating_Traces.html", OpenInBrowser: true);


## Overwrite Existing Properties

var marker = Marker.init(Opacity: 0.4);
Plotly.NET.CSharp.Chart.Column<int, int, int>(
    Keys: new[] { 1, 2, 3 },
    values: new[] { 1, 3, 2 },
    MarkerColor: Color.fromString("red")
    )
    .WithMarker(marker)
    .SaveHtml(@"..\..\..\html\013_Overwrite_Existing_Properties.html", OpenInBrowser: true);


## Updating Figure Axes

var rand = new Random();
var x = Enumerable.Range(1, 100).ToArray();
var y1 = x.Select(_ => rand.NextDouble() * 10 + 5);
var y2 = x.Select(_ => rand.NextDouble() * 5);

var subPlots = new[]{
    new []{
        new Tuple<StyleParam.LinearAxisId, StyleParam.LinearAxisId>(
            StyleParam.LinearAxisId.X.NewX(1),
            StyleParam.LinearAxisId.X.NewY(1)
            ),
        new Tuple<StyleParam.LinearAxisId, StyleParam.LinearAxisId>(
            StyleParam.LinearAxisId.X.NewX(2),
            StyleParam.LinearAxisId.X.NewY(1)
            )
    }
};

var layoutGrid = LayoutGrid.init(Rows: 1, Columns: 2, SubPlots: subPlots);

var chart1 = Plotly.NET.CSharp.Chart.Point<int, double, int>(x: x, y: y1, Name: "1,1")
                    .WithAxisAnchor(X: 1);

var chart2 = Plotly.NET.CSharp.Chart.Point<int, double, int>(x: x, y: y2, Name: "1,2")
                    .WithAxisAnchor(X: 2);

Chart.Combine(new[] { chart1, chart2 })
    .WithLayoutGrid(layoutGrid)
    .WithXAxisStyle(title: Title.init(), ShowGrid: false, Id: StyleParam.SubPlotId.NewXAxis(1))
    .WithXAxisStyle(title: Title.init(), ShowGrid: false, Id: StyleParam.SubPlotId.NewXAxis(2))
    .SaveHtml(@"..\..\..\html\014_Updating_Figure_Axes.html", OpenInBrowser: true);


## Chaining Figure Operations

var marker = Marker.init(
    Size: 20,
    Color: Color.fromString("yellow"),
    Outline: Line.init(Width: 1.5)
    );
var fig1 = new[]{
    Plotly.NET.CSharp.Chart.Column<int,int,int>(
        Keys:new []{0,1,2},
        values:new []{2,1,3},
        Name:"b",
        MarkerColor:Color.fromString("red")
        )
        .WithMarker(marker),

    Plotly.NET.CSharp.Chart.Scatter<int,double,int>(
        x:new []{0,1,2},
        y:new[]{4,2,3.5},
        Name:"a",
        mode:StyleParam.Mode.Markers
        )
        .WithMarkerStyle(Size:20,Color:Color.fromString("blue"))
};

Chart.Combine(fig1)
    .WithTitle(title: "Chaining Multiple Chart Operations With A Plotly Chart", TitleFont: Font.init(Size: 15))
    .WithXAxisStyle(title: Title.init(), ShowGrid: false)
    .SaveHtml(@"..\..\..\html\015_Chaining_Figure_Operations.html", OpenInBrowser: true);


## Property Assignment

var layout = new Layout();
layout.SetValue("title", "Using Property Assignment Syntax With GenericChart Object");
layout.SetValue("plot_bgcolor", "#e5ecf6");
layout.SetValue("showlegend", true);

Plotly.NET.CSharp.Chart.Column<int, int, int>(
    Keys: new[] { 1, 2, 3 },
    values: new[] { 1, 3, 2 },
    MarkerColor: Color.fromString("red")
    )
    .WithLayout(layout)
    .SaveHtml(@"..\..\..\html\016_Property_Assignment.html", OpenInBrowser: true);


var marker = new Marker();
var line = new Line();
line.SetValue("width", 4);
line.SetValue("color", "black");
marker.SetValue("line", line);

Plotly.NET.CSharp.Chart.Column<int, int, int>(
    Keys: new[] { 1, 2, 3 },
    values: new[] { 1, 3, 2 },
    MarkerColor: Color.fromString("red")
    )
    .WithMarker(marker)
    .SaveHtml(@"..\..\..\html\017_Property_Assignment.html", OpenInBrowser: true);


###### tags: `Plotly.NET` `サンプル`