# Object Oriented Programming - IT002.O21.CNVN
### Final Lab Test - 2024
###### jns
#

## Đề :

## Thiết kế các class cần thiết:


## Source code:

### headers:

#### gate.h

#ifndef GATE_H_INCLUDED
#define GATE_H_INCLUDED

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include "phineas.h"

using namespace std;

enum type{
    BUSINESS_GATE,
    ACADEMIC_GATE,
    POWER_GATE
};

class default_gate {
private:
    type gate_type;
public:
    default_gate(type gate_type);
    type getGateType();
    virtual bool canPass(phineas * Phineas) = 0;
    
};  

class business_gate : public default_gate {
private:
    int cash;
    int nums_product;
public:
    business_gate(int cash, int nums_product);
    bool canPass(phineas * Phineas) override;
    void afterPass(phineas * Phineas);
};

class academic_gate : public default_gate {
private:
    int req_iq;
public:
    academic_gate(int req_iq);
    bool canPass(phineas * Phineas) override;
};

class power_gate : public default_gate {
private:
    int req_mana;
public:
    power_gate(int req_mana);
    bool canPass(phineas * Phineas) override;
    void afterPass(phineas * Phineas);
};



#endif // GATE_H_INCLUDED

#### phineas.h

#ifndef PHINEAS_H_INCLUDED
#define PHINEAS_H_INCLUDED

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class phineas {
private:
    int cash;
    int iq;
    int mana;
public:
    phineas(int cash, int iq, int mana);

    //setter
    void setCash(int cash);
    void setIq(int iq);
    void setMana(int mana);

    //getter
    int getCash();
    int getIq();
    int getMana();

    void outP();
};

#endif // PHINEAS_H_INCLUDED

#### tower.h

#ifndef TOWER_H_INCLUDED
#define TOWER_H_INCLUDED

#include "gate.h"

class tower {
private:
    int N;
public:
    vector <default_gate *> gates;
    tower();
    void insert(default_gate * gate) {
        gates.push_back(gate);
    }
    void input();
    void output() {
        for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
            cout << "Gate " << i + 1 << ": ";
            if (gates[i]->getGateType() == BUSINESS_GATE) {
                cout << "Business Gate" << endl;
            } else if (gates[i]->getGateType() == ACADEMIC_GATE) {
                cout << "Academic Gate" << endl;
            } else if (gates[i]->getGateType() == POWER_GATE) {
                cout << "Power Gate" << endl;
            }
        }
    
    }
    ~tower(){
        for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
            delete gates[i];
        }
    };//destructor
};


#endif // TOWER_H_INCLUDED

### source:

#### gate.cpp

#include "../headers/gate.h"

default_gate::default_gate(type gate_type) {
    this->gate_type = gate_type;
}

type default_gate::getGateType() {
    return this->gate_type;
}

business_gate::business_gate(int cash, int nums_product) : default_gate(BUSINESS_GATE) {
    this->cash = cash;
    this->nums_product = nums_product;
}

void business_gate::afterPass(phineas * Phineas) {
    Phineas->setCash(Phineas->getCash() - this->cash * this->nums_product);
}


bool business_gate::canPass(phineas * Phineas) {
    int phineas_cash = Phineas->getCash();
    return (phineas_cash >= this->cash * this->nums_product);
}

academic_gate::academic_gate(int req_iq) : default_gate(ACADEMIC_GATE) {
    this->req_iq = req_iq;
}

bool academic_gate::canPass(phineas * Phineas) {
    int phineas_iq = Phineas -> getIq();
    return phineas_iq >= this->req_iq;
}

power_gate::power_gate(int req_mana) : default_gate(POWER_GATE) {
    this->req_mana = req_mana;
}

bool power_gate::canPass(phineas * Phineas) {
    int phineas_mana = Phineas -> getMana();
    return phineas_mana >= this->req_mana;
}

void power_gate::afterPass(phineas * Phineas) {
    Phineas->setMana(Phineas->getMana() - this->req_mana);
}

#### phineas.cpp

#include "../headers/phineas.h"

phineas::phineas(int cash, int iq, int mana) {
    this->cash = cash;
    this->iq = iq;
    this->mana = mana;
}

int phineas::getCash() {
    return cash;
}

int phineas::getIq() {
    return iq;
}

int phineas::getMana() {
    return mana;
}

void phineas::setCash(int cash) {
    this->cash = cash;
}

void phineas::setIq(int iq) {
    this->iq = iq;
}

void phineas::setMana(int mana) {
    this->mana = mana;
}

void phineas::outP(){
    cout << "Cash: " << this->cash << endl;
    cout << "IQ: " << this->iq << endl;
    cout << "Mana: " << this->mana << endl;
}

#### tower.cpp

#include "../headers/tower.h"


tower::tower()
{
    this->N = 0;
    this->gates = vector<default_gate *>();
}

void tower::input() {

    
    cout << "Input number of gates: ";
    cin >> N;
    vector <default_gate *> gates(N);
    for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
        cout << "Input gate type: (0: Business Gate, 1: Academic Gate, 2: Power Gate) ";
        int gate_type;
        cin >> gate_type;
        while (gate_type < 0 || gate_type > 2) {
            cout << "Invalid gate type. Please input again: ";
            cin >> gate_type;
        }
        if (gate_type == BUSINESS_GATE) {
            cout << "Input cash and nums_product: ";
            int cash, nums_product;
            cin >> cash >> nums_product;
            business_gate * bg = new business_gate(cash, nums_product);
            insert(bg);
        } else if (gate_type == ACADEMIC_GATE) {
            cout << "Input req_iq: ";
            int req_iq;
            cin >> req_iq;
            academic_gate * ag = new academic_gate(req_iq);
            insert(ag);
        } else if (gate_type == POWER_GATE) {
            cout << "Input req_mana: ";
            int req_mana;
            cin >> req_mana;
            power_gate * pg = new power_gate(req_mana);
            insert(pg);
        }
    }
}

#### main.cpp

#include "../headers/tower.h"
#include "../headers/gate.h"
#include "../headers/phineas.h"
#include <fstream>


using namespace std;

int main(){

    tower Tower;
    Tower.input();
    ofstream file;
    file.open("RESULT.OUT");
    int money, iq, mana;
    // Tower.output();
    cout << "Enter Phineas's money, IQ, and mana:";
    cin >> money >> iq >> mana;
    phineas * Phineas = new phineas(money, iq, mana);
    bool check[4];
    int current = 0;
    int gate_passed = 0;
    for (auto gate : Tower.gates){
        type gate_type = gate->getGateType();

        if (gate_passed == 3){
            file << Phineas->getCash() << " " << Phineas->getIq() << " " << Phineas->getMana() << endl;
            return 0;
        }

        if (gate_type == BUSINESS_GATE){
            business_gate * bg = dynamic_cast<business_gate *>(gate);
            if (bg->canPass(Phineas)){
                bg->afterPass(Phineas);
                if (check[gate_type] == false){
                    gate_passed++;
                }
                check[gate_type] = true;
            }
            else{
                cout << "Phineas cannot pass the gate " << current + 1 << endl;
                return 0;
            }
        }
        else if (gate_type == ACADEMIC_GATE){
            academic_gate * ag = dynamic_cast<academic_gate *>(gate);
            if (ag->canPass(Phineas)){
                if (check[gate_type] == false){
                    gate_passed++;
                }
                check[gate_type] = true;
            }
            else{
                cout << "Phineas cannot pass the gate " << current + 1 << endl;
                return 0;
            }
        }

        else if (gate_type == POWER_GATE){
            power_gate * pg = dynamic_cast<power_gate *>(gate);
            if (pg->canPass(Phineas)){
                pg->afterPass(Phineas);
                if (check[gate_type] == false){
                    gate_passed++;
                }
                check[gate_type] = true;
            }
            else{
                cout << "Phineas cannot pass the gate " << current + 1 << endl;
                return 0;
            }
        }
    }
    file << Phineas->getCash() << " " << Phineas->getIq() << " " << Phineas->getMana() << endl;
    return 0;
}