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## Singlet oxygen production and detection
Iveta Terezie Pelikánová
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- First year PhD student
- Departement of Nuclear Chemistry, Faculty of Nuclear Sciences and Physical Engineering, CTU
- Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences
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## Motivation for studying ^1^O~2~
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Antibacterial effect
Photodynami therapy - skin diseases,cancer
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Princip of Photodynamic Therapy
- photosensitizer
- visible light
- molecule oxygen in tissue
-> cell damage or cell death
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## Singlet oxygen
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- diatomic molecule oxygen
- reactivity vs. spin prohibition

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## Singlet oxygen prodution
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- during chemical reactions
- photochemical production with photosensitizers (PS)

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Photosensitizers
- merocyanine 540
- rose bengal
- methylene blue
- photoporhyrine IX
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Merocyanine 540

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Rose Bengal

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Methylene Blue

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Porphyrine IX (A) and Heme (B)

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## PDT induced by X-rays (PDTX)
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## Scintillators for PDTX
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- high light yield of scintillator
- emission spectrum of scintillator overlay absorption spectrum of photosensitizer
- low toxicity
- ZnO:Ga
- LuAG:Pr^3+^
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ZnO:Ga, LuAG:Pr^3+^


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## Singlet oxygen detection
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Direct x Indirect
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## Fluorescence chemical detection
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Chemical probes
- Aminophenyl fluorescein (APF)
- Singlet Oxygen Sensor Green (SOSG)
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APF

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SOSG

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Singlet oxygen quencher NaN~3~

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NaN~3~ effects absorption spectra of SOSG
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# Thank you
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