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問題說明 & 解法和原因

問題一

當利用 VirtualBox 安裝 ubuntu 時,出現以下畫面:

Image Not Showing Possible Reasons
  • The image was uploaded to a note which you don't have access to
  • The note which the image was originally uploaded to has been deleted
Learn More →

1. startup.nsh 無作用

解法 # 參考文章

因為 startup.nsh 遺失,所以手動完成 startup.nsh 的內容。

以下為 startup.nsh 的 pseudocode:

Error: Expected an atom of EOF but received ordinary at position 2: `if↱ exist FS0:\EF`
FS0: cd \EFI\boot grubx64.efi

Image Not Showing Possible Reasons
  • The image was uploaded to a note which you don't have access to
  • The note which the image was originally uploaded to has been deleted
Learn More →

Image Not Showing Possible Reasons
  • The image was uploaded to a note which you don't have access to
  • The note which the image was originally uploaded to has been deleted
Learn More →

Image Not Showing Possible Reasons
  • The image was uploaded to a note which you don't have access to
  • The note which the image was originally uploaded to has been deleted
Learn More →

Image Not Showing Possible Reasons
  • The image was uploaded to a note which you don't have access to
  • The note which the image was originally uploaded to has been deleted
Learn More →

Image Not Showing Possible Reasons
  • The image was uploaded to a note which you don't have access to
  • The note which the image was originally uploaded to has been deleted
Learn More →

Image Not Showing Possible Reasons
  • The image was uploaded to a note which you don't have access to
  • The note which the image was originally uploaded to has been deleted
Learn More →

2. 啟動順序有問題

解法 # 參考文章

雖然在鍵盤上按下 ESC 並沒有反映,但是在指令處輸入 exit 後按下 Enter 即可跳出,進入 Boot menu。

Shell> exit

啟動順序改為: Hard Disk > CD/DVD > USB Hard Disk > USB CD/DVD > Network

名詞解釋

  • startup.nsh

    • UEFI Shell 下有一個開機自動執行 tool 的方式,其方式類似 DOS 的 AUTOEXEC.BAT,只是檔名為 startup.nsh
    • 正常放進 USB 裡的 Shell 會位於 EFI\BOOT\,故只要將 startup.nsh 置於此處便可以自動執行。

問題二

進入下一步開機步驟(Try or Install Ubuntu Server)時,出現以下問題:

Image Not Showing Possible Reasons
  • The image was uploaded to a note which you don't have access to
  • The note which the image was originally uploaded to has been deleted
Learn More →

  • 內核錯誤(Kernel panic)是指操作系統在監測到內部的致命錯誤,並無法安全處理此錯誤時採取的動作。
    • 一旦到這個情況,kernel就儘可能把它此時能獲取的全部信息都打印出來,至於能打印出多少信息,那就看是哪種情況導致它panic了。
    • 這個概念主要被限定在Unix以及類Unix系統中;對於Microsoft Windows系統,等同的概念通常被稱為藍屏死機。

解法

CPU 不可以只有 1 個