# Week 5 - Sorting ## Team Team name: Date: Members | Role | Name | |-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------| | **Facilitator** keeps track of time, assigns tasks and makes sure all the group members are heard and that decisions are agreed upon. | | | **Spokesperson** communicates group’s questions and problems to the teacher and talks to other teams; presents the group’s findings. | | | **Reflector** observes and assesses the interactions and performance among team members. Provides positive feedback and intervenes with suggestions to improve groups’ processes. | | | **Recorder** guides consensus building in the group by recording answers to questions. Collects important information and data. | | ## Activities Make sure to have the activities signed off regularly to ensure progress is tracked. Download the provided project and open it in CLion. ### Activity 1: Benefits of sorted data Elementen binnen een gesorteerde arry worden gevonden met een binaire zoekactie, in O(log n) Elementen binnen een niet gesorteerde array O(n) ### Activity 2: Find the smallest element ```c= int *find_min(int *values, size_t count){ if(values == NULL) return NULL; int *min = &values[0]; for (size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) { if(values[i] < *min) min = &values[i]; } return min; } ``` ### Activity 3: Implement selection sort ```c= void array_sort(array_t *array) { // TODO (Activity 3): implement for (int i = 0; i < array->count; ++i) { //sorteren //minvalue vinden int *pMin = find_min(array->data + i, array->count - i); swap(&array->data[i], pMin); } } ``` ### Activity 4: Selection sort: comparisons 5 10 10 45 15 105 20 190 30 435 60 1770 90 4005 150 11175 300 44850 ### Activity 5: Merge sort - step by step 13 lists: [9], [0], [31], [5], [2], [8], [15], [13], [6], [4], [7], [11], [19] 7 lists: [0, 9], [5, 31], [2, 8], [13, 15], [4, 6], [7, 11], [19] 4 lists: [0, 5, 9, 31], [2, 8, 13, 15], [4, 6, 7, 11], [19] 2 lists: [0, 2, 5, 8, 9, 13, 15, 31], [4, 6, 7, 11, 19] 1 list: [0, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 15, 19 , 31] ### Activity 6: Splitting a linked list in two halves ```c= node_t *split(node_t *phead) { node_t *fast = phead->next; while (fast != NULL && fast->next != NULL) { fast = fast->next; fast = fast->next; phead = phead->next; } node_t *tempSecondHead = phead->next; phead->next = NULL; // TODO (Activity 6): complete the code return tempSecondHead; } ``` ### Activity 7: Merging two linked lists ```c= node_t *merge(node_t *a, node_t *b) { node_t temp = {.next = NULL}; node_t *result = &temp; while (a != NULL && b != NULL) { if (a->value < b->value) { result->next = a; a = a->next; } else { result->next = b; b = b->next; } result = result->next; } if(a != NULL) result->next = a; else if(b != NULL) result->next = b; // TODO (Activity 7): complete the code return temp.next; } ``` ### Activity 8: Implement merge sort ```c node_t *merge_sort(node_t *first) { if (first->next == NULL) return first; else { node_t *next = split(first); first = merge_sort(first); next = merge_sort(next); return merge(first, next); return first; } // TODO (Activity 8) : complete the code return first; } ``` ### Activity 9: Merge sort: comparisons Record your answer here ### Activity 10: Compare merge sort and selection sort | Algorithm | Time complexity | | --------------------------------- | --------------- | | Merge sort | | | Selection sort | | Record your answer here ## Looking back ### What we've learnt Formulate at least one lesson learned. ### What were the surprises Fill in... ### What problems we've encountered Fill in... ### What was or still is unclear Fill in... ### How did the group perform? How was the collaboration? What were the reasons for hick-ups? What worked well? What can be improved next time? > Written with [StackEdit](https://stackedit.io/).