# **Causes Of Postpartum Hemorrhage**
A serious postpartum condition that might develop is postpartum haemorrhage (PPH). With nearly 25% of all maternal fatalities attributed to it, it is the primary cause of maternal mortality globally. Although PPH can occur during any delivery, caesarean deliveries are the most frequently affected. Placenta previa, placental abruption, and uterine rupture are additional causes of PPH. Uterine atony, abrasions, and retained placental tissue are the top three causes of postpartum bleeding.


**Placenta previa**
Placenta previa is a condition where the placenta covers the cervix entirely or partially. Significant bleeding may result from this both during labour and delivery.

During a regular ultrasound, placenta previa can be identified. Your doctor will probably advise bed rest and close pregnancy monitoring if placenta previa is identified as your condition. If bleeding occurs, you will likely be admitted to the hospital and closely watched until birth. The majority of the time, placenta previa can be properly treated without harming the mother or the unborn child. However, severe bleeding may endanger both the mother and the fetus' lives.

**Uterine atony**
Most common causes of postpartum hemorrhage is uterine atony, which occurs when the uterus muscles cannot contract and close off the blood vessels. This can be caused by factors like-

-Excessive bleeding during labour and delivery
-The use of certain medications during labour, such as Pitocin
-An episiotomy or other medical intervention during childbirth
-A large baby or twins/triplets

Uterine atony is often treated with medication, such as oxytocin or methergine, to help the uterus contract and stop the bleeding. In some cases, a surgical procedure may be necessary to remove any remaining tissue from the uterus or to repair any damage that has been done.

**Lacerations**
One of the most frequent causes of postpartum bleeding is lacerations. The cervix, vagina, and perineum may get scratches as a result of the force of childbirth (the area between the anus and vulva). These wounds may need stitches or other medical attention if they are severe in some cases. Lacerations sometimes result in infection or other consequences.

**Conclusion**
In conclusion, postpartum haemorrhage is a possibly curable but dangerous birthing complication. Understanding the causes and risk factors for postpartum haemorrhage is crucial so you can take precautions. Discuss ways to lower your risk of postpartum haemorrhage with your healthcare provider if you are pregnant or intend to become pregnant, just research on search engine [gp obstetrician near me](https://drkavitamaravar.com.au/) and get the healthcare consultation.