# Rules of the Supreme Court
These Rules should be cited as the Mayfl. S. Ct. #.#.#. For example, Mayfl. S. Ct. 1.1.1 would properly cite the first clause of the first paragraph of Rule 1.
## PART I - THE COURT
### RULE 1 - The Clerk of Court
1. The Clerk receives documents for filing with the Court and has authority to reject any submitted filing that does not comply with these rules.
2. The Clerk maintains the Court’s records and will not permit any of them to be removed from the Court except as authorized by the Court.
1. Any document filed with the Clerk and made a part of the Court’s records may not thereafter be withdrawn from the official Court files.
2. After the conclusion of proceedings in this Court, original records and documents transmitted to this Court by any other court will be returned to the court from which they were received.
3. The Clerk, with the advice and consent of the Court, may appoint a Deputy Clerk who may exercise the same powers as the Clerk under his direction.
4. The Clerk will release an orders list on each Sunday and Wednesday.
1. The orders list shall contain:
1. cases placed on the docket;
2. petitions granted;
3. briefing schedules in accordance with Rule 11;
4. documents ordered and their deadlines;
5. cases declined for filing;
6. cases dismissed;
7. cases decided;
8. and other miscellaneous orders.
2. No orders list shall be released if no business has occurred.
3. The orders list shall be published by the Chief Justice alone.
### RULE 2 - The Marshal of the Court
1. The Marshal of the Court shall be designated by a vote of the Court and must be a sworn officer of the Lander Police Department.
1. Following their designation, the Marshal shall assume the title as head of the Lander Police Department’s Supreme Court Police division.
2. The removability of the Marshal shall be determined by the Chief Justice.
3. The Marshal of the Court shall freely designate members of the Lander Police Department to the Supreme Court Police division while ensuring that the designees are well-trained and fit for their duties.
1. There must be a minimum of five (5) members of the Supreme Court Police division (including the Marshal and their Deputy Marshals) at any given time.
2. The Marshal will also delegate three (3) members of the Lander Police Department to be a Deputy Marshal.
4. Collectively, the Supreme Court Police shall be responsible for providing security to Justices of this Court, the Supreme Court Conference Room, and the Supreme Court Chambers.
5. Law enforcement officers not part of the Supreme Court Police may be removed from the Supreme Court Chambers or Supreme Court Conference Room at the discretion of the Marshal or Chief Justice.
6. The Marshal of the Court shall maintain regulations and guidelines for how the Supreme Court Police are to properly conduct their duties.
### RULE 3 - Terms of the Court
1. The Court holds a continuous annual term commencing on the first day of January and ending on last day of December.
### RULE 4 - Sessions and Quorum
1. The Court shall hold sessions and hear arguments at such times as it orders.
2. Three members of the Court constitute a quorum.
3. In the absence of a quorum on any day appointed for holding a session of the Court, the Justices attending—or if no justice is present, the Clerk or a Deputy Clerk—may announce that the Court will not meet until there is a quorum.
## PART II - ATTORNEYS AND COUNSELORS
### RULE 5 - Admission to the Bar
1. To qualify for admission, an applicant must have been admitted to the State’s Bar for a period not less than 1 month, have a certificate from the Mayflower Institute of Law certifying the applicant has completed courses set by the Court, and must possess the signature and statement of two of the following, whereby two different people in the same title count as different signatures:
1. judge,
2. justice,
3. general,
4. director,
5. chief,
6. developer,
7. chief justice,
8. chief judge,
9. governor,
10. lieutenant governor,
11. senator,
12. sheriff,
13. attorney general,
14. solicitor general
2. Each applicant shall, upon requesting admission, undergo direct scrutiny by two or more justices assembled and be put to a vote in which a simple majority of the entire Court must vote in favor of. The Court may deny admission to any applicant for any reason.
3. If the completion of all fields demonstrates the necessary qualifications, and if the applicant has been approved by the Court, a representative of the Court shall notify the applicant of acceptance and is to issue a certificate of admission.
### RULE 6 - Argument *pro hac vice*
1. An attorney not admitted to the Court’s Bar, but otherwise on the State Bar, may be admitted to practice *pro hac vice*.
2. Oral argument *pro hac vice* is allowed only on motion of the counsel of record for the party on whose behalf leave is requested.
1. The motion shall state concisely the qualifications of the attorney who is to argue *pro hac vice*.
2. The motion shall be filed with the Clerk, in the form required by Rule 23.
### RULE 7 - Disbarment and Disciplinary Action
1. Whenever a member of the Bar of the Court has been disbarred or suspended from practice in State Bar, or has engaged in conduct unbecoming a member of the Bar of the Court, or files meritless frivolous litigation, the Court will enter an order suspending that member from practice before this Court and affording the member an opportunity to show cause, within 5 days, why a disbarment order should not be entered. Upon response, or if no response is filed in a timely manner, the Court will enter an appropriate order.
2. After reasonable notice and an opportunity to show cause why disciplinary action should not be taken, and after a hearing if material facts are in dispute, the Court may take any appropriate disciplinary action against any attorney who is admitted to practice before it for conduct unbecoming a member of the Bar or for failure to comply with these Rules or any Rule or order of the Court.
### RULE 8 - Appearance of Counsel
1. An attorney seeking to file a document in this Court is a representative capacity must first be admitted to practice before this Court as provided in Rule 5, except that admission to the Bar of this Court is not required for an attorney appointed under any applicable statute. The attorney whose ROBLOX username and Discord username appears on the cover of a document presented for filing is considered counsel of record, and a separate notice of appearance need not be filed. If the name of more than one attorney is shown on the cover of the document, the attorney who is counsel of record shall be clearly identified.
2. An attorney representing a party who will not be filing a document shall enter a separate notice of appearance as counsel of record indicating the name of the party represented. A separate notice of appearance shall also be entered whenever an attorney is substituted as counsel of record in a particular case.
## PART III - APPELLATE JURISDICTION
### RULE 9 - Appeal by Right
1. One may appeal appeal by right from an inferior court from the following conditions as provided by the Mayflower Constitution Art. 9 §3:
1. from an interlocutory or final order or judgment deciding a constitution question;
2. from a final judgment exceeding $3,000 in monetary damage;
3. from a final judgment of a sentence exceeding two hours in prison;
4. from an interlocutory or final order directing a government official perform a duty;
5. from a final judgment deciding a question of false arrest; or
6. from an order refusing to recuse from an action.
2. Persons who wish to appeal via right must file a Notice of Appeal. A Notice of Appeal shall contain the following:
1. the name of the court;
2. the docket number;
3. the parties;
4. the source of the appeal;
5. a jurisdictional statement;
6. the questions presented;
7. the counsel that filed the notice.
1. If multiple attorneys are representing the petitioner(s), the counsel of record must be clearly identified.
3. A notice of appeal shall be served on the following:
1. the Clerk of the lower court;
2. the opposing party.
4. Upon filing of a notice of appeal, the appeal will be docketed and a briefing schedule will be established in accordance with Rule 11.
### RULE 10 - Petition for a Writ of Certiorari
1. An individual seeking to appeal the judgment of an inferior court whereby they do not possess the requirements to appeal by right of action may appeal to the Supreme Court for discretionary review via a petition for a writ of certiorari.
2. A petition for a writ of certiorari may be filed with the Court for an appeal in an action, originating in a lower court.
3. The front cover of a petition shall contain the following:
1. the name of the court;
2. the docket number;
3. the parties;
4. the source of the appeal;
5. the counsel that filed the petition.
1. If multiple attorneys are representing the petitioner(s), the counsel of record must be clearly identified.
4. The petition shall contain the following:
1. the question(s) presented;
2. a statement of jurisdiction;
3. a statement of the case;
4. reasons for granting the petition;
5. a conclusion.
5. Upon filing of a petition, the Clerk will distribute the documents to the Court for its consideration.
6. If the Court orders the case set for argument, the Clerk or any Justice will notify the parties whether additional briefs are required and when they shall be filed.
7. The petition shall be served on the respondent(s). Within five days after the petition is filed with the Court, the respondent(s) shall file any brief(s) in opposition.
1. If a party named as a respondent does not wish to respond to the petition, that party may so advise the Clerk and all other parties by letter.
2. All persons served are deemed respondents for all purposes in the proceedings in this Court.
9. Upon granting a writ of certiorari, the appeal will be docketed and a briefing schedule will be established in accordance with Rule 11.
### RULE 11 - Briefing Schedule
1. Upon docketing of an appeal, the Court shall order all necessary transcripts from the Clerk of the lower court relating to the appealed matter.
2. Upon docketing of an appeal, the Clerk shall set a briefing schedule for the filing of Rule 12, Rule 13, Rule 14, and Rule 27 briefs.
3. The briefing schedule shall be announced in the next orders list in accordance with Rule 1.4.
### RULE 12 - Appellant Brief
1. The appellant brief shall be filed in accordance with the briefing schedule established as per Rule 11.
2. The appellant brief shall contain the following:
1. the questions presented;
2. a statement of the case;
3. an argument;
4. a conclusion.
3. The Argument of the appellant brief shall argue why the Court should answer the questions presented in their favor.
4. The Clerk may file a brief that is late as defined by the briefing schedule within 48 hours, but must indicate that the brief was not filed on time.
### RULE 13 - Appellee Brief
1. The appellee brief shall be filed in accordance with the briefing schedule established as per Rule 11.
2. The appellee brief shall contain the following:
1. the questions presented;
2. a statement of the case;
3. an argument;
4. a conclusion.
3. The Argument of the appellee brief shall argue why the Court should answer the questions presented in their favor.
4. The Clerk may file a brief that is late as defined by the briefing schedule within 48 hours, but must indicate that the brief was not filed on time.
### RULE 14 - Reply Briefs
1. Replies may be filed in accordance with the briefing schedule established as per Rule 11.
2. A reply brief shall contain the following:
1. a summary of the argument;
2. an argument;
3. a conclusion.
3. The argument of the reply Brief shall respond to the argument of the opposing party’s brief; and elaborate for why. The reply should not raise new issues, or issues unrelated to the brief it is replying to.
4. The Clerk may file a brief that is late as defined by the briefing schedule within 48 hours, but must indicate that the brief was not filed on time.
### RULE 15 - Submission of Case
1. A case shall be submitted after the following:
1. the conclusion of the briefing schedule established as per Rule 11 or;
2. the conclusion of oral argument if granted in accordance with Rule 30.
2. No more briefs shall be filed towards a case that is submitted.
3. Motions may be entertained at the discretion of the Court.
### RULE 16 - Judgment
1. The Court shall issue its judgment within fifteen (15) days after the submission of the case.
1. The Court may issue its judgment after this period at its own discretion.
2. The Court shall issue an opinion on the case submitted before it, describing the following:
1. its findings;
2. its answers to the issues presented;
3. its conclusion and action.
3. The Court may, at its discretion, withhold an opinion from publishing; therefore removing it from precedent.
4. If the Court has recently answered the questions to a similar case before it, the Court may dispose of the case in summary judgment.
1. The summary judgment must be in line with the precedent that the answered case provides.
### RULE 17 - Mandate
1. Upon the Court’s issuing of Judgment, the Clerk shall issue a mandate to the lower court within four (4) days.
2. The mandate shall contain the following:
1. The order of the Court;
2. whether reversed or affirmed.
### RULE 18 - Absence of Second Party
1. Any instance where the appellee fails; refuses to; or proves incompetent by the Court to respond to the appellant’s appeal, shall be considered an absence of a second party.
2. Any instance where the Court finds it necessary for the presence of opposing counsel in any case, the Court may appoint qualified counsel to represent the appellee.
3. The Court may entertain any motion to intervene by an outside party, providing they can show the Court that their intervention is needed to protect their interests.
### RULE 19 - Parties Without Counsel
1. Parties that do not have counsel to represent them in any case before the Court may request the Court appoint them appropriate counsel.
2. Any defendant considered unable to obtain counsel may request the Court appoint them counsel in any appeal of a criminal conviction.
3. The Court may appoint counsel in any instance where a party lacks it in an appeal.
## PART IV - ORIGINAL JURISDICTION
### RULE 20 - Procedure in an Original Action
1. This Rule applies only to an action invoking the Court’s original jurisdiction under *art. 11, sect. 2* of the *Mayflower Constitution*. A petition for an extraordinary writ in aid of the Court’s appellate jurisdiction shall be filed as provided by Rule 22.
2. All actions begun under this Rule shall be initiated by filing a motion for leave to file a bill of complaint with the Clerk.
3. A respondent may, within seven (7) days after the motion is filed, file a brief in opposition that shall contain:
1. a statement stating what action it would like the Court to take, and;
2. a brief response to any argument(s) petitioner marks.
4. Except where otherwise provided by this Rule or by the Court, the procedure for all proceedings under this Rule, Part V and VI shall govern.
### RULE 21 - Procedure on a Certified Question
1. Any recognized court of law in the State of Mayflower may certify to this Court a question or proposition of law on in which it seeks instruction for the proper decision of a case.
2. The certificate shall contain a statement of the nature of the case and the facts on which the question or proposition of law arises.
1. Only questions or propositions of law may be certified, and they shall be stated separately and with precision.
2. The certificate shall be signed by the clerk of the court seeking a certified question under this Rule.
3. Any petition shall be field with the Clerk, and the Clerk will distribute the documents to the Court for its consideration.
4. If the Court orders the case set for argument, the Clerk or any Justice will notify the parties whether additional briefs are required and when they shall be filed.
### RULE 22 - Procedure on a Petition for an Extraordinary Writ
1. Issuance by the Court of an extraordinary writ authorized by the *Mayflower Constitution, Art. XI, § 5*, is not a matter of right, but of discretion sparingly exercised.
1. To justify the granting of any such writ, the petition must show that the writ will be in aid of the Court’s appellate or original jurisdiction, that exceptional circumstances warrant the exercise of the Court’s discretionary powers, and that adequate relief cannot be obtained in any other form or from any other Court.
3. A petition seeking a writ of prohibition, a writ of mandamus, or both in the alternative shall state the name and office or function of every person against whom relief is sought and shall set out with particularity why the relief sought is not available in any other Court.
1. A copy of the judgment with respect to which the writ is sought, including any related opinion, shall be appended to the petition together with any other document essential to understanding the petition.
4. Any petition shall be field with the Clerk, and the Clerk will distribute the documents to the Court for its consideration.
5. If the Court orders the case set for argument, the Clerk or any Justice will notify the parties whether additional briefs are required and when they shall be filed.
6. The petition shall be served on every party to the proceeding with respect to which relief is sought.
1. If a party named as a respondent does not wish to respond to the petition, that party may so advise the Clerk and all other parties by letter.
2. All persons served are deemed respondents for all purposes in the proceedings in this Court.
8. Within thirty days after the petition is placed on the docket, a party shall file any brief(s) in opposition.
## PART V - MOTIONS; APPLICATIONS; AND BRIEFS
### RULE 23 - Motions to the Court
1. Every motion to the Court shall clearly state its purpose and the facts on which it is based and may present legal argument in support thereof.
1. No separate brief may be filed.
2. A motion should be concise and shall comply with any applicable page limits.
3. Non-dispositive motions and applications in cases in which certiorari has been granted, probable jurisdiction noted, or consideration of jurisdiction postponed shall state the position on the disposition of the motion or application of the party or parties to the case.
2. All motions shall be presented in pleading format:
1. the name of the court;
2. the parties;
3. title of the motion;
4. docket number;
5. headings center and bolded.
3. A motion to the Court shall be filed with the Clerk.
1. No motion may be presented in open Court except when the proceeding to which it refers is being argued.
2. Oral argument on a motion will not be permitted unless the Court so directs.
4. Any response to a motion shall be filed as promptly as possible considering the nature of the relief sought and any asserted need for emergency action, and, in any event, within three (3) days of receipt, unless the Court or a Justice, orders otherwise.
5. The court shall issue its judgment on motions as follows:
1. whether granted or denied;
2. whether issued with or without statement;
3. statement attached *per curiam* or of individual Justice if issued.
### RULE 24 - Applications to Individual Justices
1. An application addressed to an individual Justice may be filed with either the Clerk or the Justice concerned. The Clerk will transmit any individual applications to the Justice concerned as soon as practically possible.
2. The Justice that receives the application may take the following actions to dispose of the application:
1. grant the application, by themselves;
2. deny the application, by themselves;
3. refer the application to the Court.
3. The Clerk shall notify all parties of the outcome of any application.
### RULE 25 - Stays
1. A stay may be granted by a Justice as permitted by law.
2. A party to a judgment sought to be reviewed may present to a Justice an application to stay the enforcement of that judgment.
3. An application for a stay shall set out with particularity why the relief sought is not available from any other Court.
1. Except in the most extraordinary circumstances, an application for a stay will not be entertained unless the relief requested was first sought in the appropriate Court(s) below or from a judge(s) thereof.
2. An application for a stay shall identify the judgment sought to be reviewed and have appended thereto a copy of the order and opinion, if any, and a copy of the order, if any, of the Court or judge below denying the relief sought, and shall set out specific reasons why a stay is justified.
4. The Justice that receives the application may take the following actions to dispose of the application:
1. grant the application, by themselves;
2. deny the application, by themselves;
3. refer the application to the Court.
5. Any application for Stay granted by an individual Justice shall remain effective for forty-eight (48) hours, unless removed or extended by referral to the entire Court.
### RULE 26 - Briefs on the Merits; In General
1. A brief on the merits shall be submitted by all parties.
2. The brief on the merits shall contain:
1. the questions presented for review;
1. The questions shall be set out on the first page following the cover, and no other information may appear on that page.
2. The phrasing of the questions presented need not be identical with that in the petition for a writ of certiorari or the jurisdictional statement, but the brief may not raise additional questions or change the substance of the questions already presented in those documents.
3. At its option, however, the Court may consider a plain error not among the questions presented but evident from the record and otherwise within its jurisdiction to decide.
2. the argument, clearly exhibiting the points of fact and of law presented and citing the authorities and statutes relied on;
3. a conclusion specifying with particularity the relief the party seeks.
3. A brief shall be concise, logically arranged with proper headings, and free of irrelevant, immaterial, or scandalous matter.
1. The Court may disregard or strike a brief that does not comply with this paragraph.
4. When required, the Court will set a time by which the briefs on the merits must be filed.
1. The time may be extended by the Court on the motion of a party.
2. The Clerk will reject any filing that is not timely, except that of a party filed by leave of Court.
### RULE 27 - *Amicus Curiae*
1. An *amicus curiae* brief that brings to the attention of the Court relevant matter not already brought to its attention by the parties may be of considerable help to the Court.
1. An *amicus curiae* brief that does not serve this purpose burdens the Court, and its filing is not favored.
2. An *amicus curiae* brief may be filed only by an attorney admitted to practice before this Court as provided in Rule 5.
2. An *amicus curiae* brief submitted before the Court’s consideration of a motion for leave to file a bill of complaint, jurisdictional statement, petition for a writ of certiorari, or petition for an extraordinary writ, may be filed if accompanied by the written consent of all parties, or if the Court grants leave to file under paragraph 11 of this Rule.
3. An *amicus curiae* brief in support of a petitioner or appellant shall be filed within 15 days after the case is placed on the docket, the submission of a case under Rule 15, or a response is called for by the Court, whichever is later, and that time will not be extended. An *amicus curiae* brief in support of a motion of a plaintiff for leave to file a brief in an original action shall be filed within 15 days after the case is placed on the docket, and that time will not be extended.\
4. An *amicus curiae* brief in support of a respondent, an appellee, or a defendant shall be submitted within the time allowed for filing a brief in opposition or a motion to dismiss or affirm.
5. An *amicus curiae* filing a brief under this Rule shall ensure that the counsel of record for all parties receive notice of its intention to file an *amicus curiae* brief at least 2 days prior to the due date for the *amicus curiae* brief, unless the *amicus curiae* brief is filed earlier than 2 days before the due date.
6. Only one signatory to any *amicus curiae* brief filed jointly by more than one *amicus curiae* must timely notify the parties of its intent to file that brief.
7. The *amicus curiae* brief shall indicate that counsel of record received timely notice of the intent to file the brief under this Rule and shall specify whether consent was granted, and its cover shall identify the party supported.
8. Only one signatory to an *amicus curiae* brief filed jointly by more than one *amicus curiae* must obtain consent of the parties to file that brief.
9. A petitioner or respondent may submit to the Clerk a letter granting blanket consent to *amicus curiae* briefs, stating that the party consents to the filing of *amicus curiae* briefs in support of either or of neither party.
10. The Clerk will note all notices of blanket consent on the docket.
11. When a party to the case has withheld consent, a motion for leave to file an *amicus curiae* brief before the Court’s consideration of a motion for leave to file a bill of complaint, jurisdictional statement, or petition for an extraordinary writ may be presented to the Court.
12. No motion for leave to file an *amicus curiae* brief is necessary if the brief is presented on behalf of the State of Mayflower by the Solicitor General or on behalf of any county or municipality.
13. An *amicus curiae* brief in a case before the Court for oral argument may be filed if accompanied by the written consent of all parties, or if the Court grants leave to file under paragraph 11 of this Rule.
14. The brief shall be submitted within 7 days after the brief for the party supported is filed, or if in support of neither party, within 7 days after the time allowed for filing the petitioner’s or appellants brief.
1. Motions to extend the time for filing an *amicus curiae* brief will not be entertained.
## PART VI - PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE
### RULE 28 - Filing and Service of Documents
1. All documents filed with the court shall be filed in the relevant Discord case chat, or where none exists, with the Clerk.
2. Unless the Court orders otherwise, all documents filed must be uploaded in Portable Document Format (PDF).
3. Proof of service, when required by these Rules, shall accompany the document when it is presented to the Clerk for filing and shall be separate from it.
1. Proof of service shall contain, or be accompanied by, a statement that all par ties required to be served have been served, together with a list of the names, addresses, and telephone numbers of counsel indicating the name of the party or parties each counsel represents.
2. It is not necessary that service on each party required to be served be made in the same manner or evidenced by the same proof.
4. All documents in cases where the party is a person will be served on a Discord account linked to the ROBLOX account of the party, or, where none exists, through ROBLOX direct messages.
1. If a person is served through Discord, the proof of service must be accompanied with proof that the person owns the Discord account which is served.
5. All documents in cases involving the government shall be served on:
1. the head of the government agency involved;
2. the deputy head of the government agency involved;
3. the Solicitor General.
6. All documents in cases involving a corporation shall be served on the legal counsel of the corporation, or where the corporation has none, the owner.
7. Service shall be completed by the party who is filing the document with the Clerk unless the Court orders otherwise.
### RULE 29 - Formatting of Documents
1. All documents shall be on white, 8 1⁄2 by 11 inch paper.
2. All documents shall have body contents that:
1. are in printed font;
1. Printed fonts include but are not limited to: Century, Century Schoolbook, Times, Times New Roman, Georgia, and Cambria.
2. are in 12-pt single-spaced paragraph text;
3. have 10-pt single-spaced footnotes;
4. have headings that are centered and bold;
1. Headings may be up to 14-pt in size, but no less than 12-pt.
5. margins that are no less than 1 inch and no more than 2 1⁄2 inches.
3. The front cover page of any document shall contain the following:
1. the name of the court;
2. the docket number;
3. the parties;
4. the source of the appeal (if applicable);
5. the subject of the document;
6. the counsel that filed the document.
4. Documents may, but are not required to contain the following:
1. a table of contents;
2. a table of authorities;
3. an appendix;
4. a glossary.
5. All documents filed to this Court must comply with this rule unless otherwise stated or ordered by the Court.
1. Emergency applications are exempt from this rule.
### RULE 30 - Oral Arguments
1. Oral argument will only be used on the motion of the Court or of a party.
2. Oral argument should emphasize and clarify the written arguments in the briefs on the merits. Counsel should assume that all Justices have read the briefs before oral argument. Oral argument read from a prepared text is not favored.
3. Unless the Court directs otherwise, each side is allowed one- half hour for argument. Counsel is not required to use all the allotted time.
1. Any request for additional time to argue shall be presented by motion under Rule 23 in time to be considered at a scheduled Conference prior to the date of oral argument and no later than seven (7) days after the respondent’s or appellee’s brief on the merits is filed, and shall set out specifically and concisely why the case cannot be presented within the half hour limitation. Additional time is rarely accorded.
4. Only one attorney will be heard for each side, except by leave of the Court on motion filed in time to be considered at a scheduled Conference prior to the date of oral argument and no later than seven (7) days after the respondent’s or appellee’s brief on the merits is filed.
1. Any request for divided argument shall be presented by motion under Rule 23 and shall set out specifically and concisely why more than one attorney should be allowed to argue. Divided argument is not favored.
5. Regardless of the number of Counsel participating in oral argument, counsel making the opening argument shall present the case fairly and completely and not reserve points of substance for rebuttal.
6. Oral argument will not be allowed on behalf of any party for whom a brief has not been filed.
7. By leave of the Court, and subject to paragraph 4 of this Rule, counsel for an *amicus curiae* whose brief has been filed as provided in Rule 27 may argue orally on the side of a party, with the consent of that party.
1. In the absence of consent, counsel for an *amicus curiae* may seek leave of the Court to argue orally by a motion setting out specifically and concisely why oral argument would provide assistance to the Court not otherwise available. Such a motion will be granted only in the most extraordinary circumstances.
8. Oral arguments may be presented only by members of the Bar of this Court. Attorneys who are not members of the Bar of this Court may make a motion to argue *pro hac vice* under the provisions of Rule 6.
## PART VII - DISPOSITIONS OF CASES
### RULE 31 - Judgment
1. The Court shall issue its judgment in a timely manner after the submission of a case or completion of oral argument.
2. The Court shall issue an opinion on the case submitted before it, in accordance with Rule 33, describing the following:
1. its findings;
2. its answers to the issues presented;
3. its conclusion and action.
3. If the Court has recently answered the questions to a similar case before it, the Court may dispose of the case in summary judgment.
1. The summary judgment must be in line with the precedent that the answered case provides.
4. Upon the Court’s issuing of judgment, the clerk shall issue a mandate to the lower court within four (4) days.
1. The mandate shall contain the following:
1. the order of the Court;
2. whether reversed or affirmed.
### RULE 32 - Dismissals
1. The Court may dismiss cases by its own motion, therefore removing them from the docket.
1. The Court shall indicate whether the matter is permanently dismissed, or require refiling.
2. The petitioner/appellant may inform the Clerk in writing that he or she wishes to withdraw an appeal from the docket.
3. Any Case in the following criteria will be automatically removed from the Docket by the Clerk, unless otherwise directed.
1. any Case where any party has not responded to the Clerk;
2. any Case where the petitioner/appellant has left the State;
### RULE 33 - Opinions of the Court
1. Opinions of the Court will be released by the Chief Justice immediately upon their announcement from the bench, or as the Court otherwise directs.
2. The Chief Justice will cause the opinions to be issued in slip form, and the Reporter of Decisions will prepare them for publication in the preliminary prints and bound volumes of the Mayflower Reports.
3. 3. The Court may, at its discretion, withhold an opinion from publishing; therefore removing it from precedent.
### RULE 34 - Rehearing
1. Any petition for the rehearing of any judgment or decision of the Court on the merits shall be filed within 25 days after entry of the judgment or decision, unless the Court or a Justice shortens or extends the time. The petition shall state its grounds briefly and distinctly and shall be served as required by Rule 28.
1. The petition shall be presented together with certification of counsel (or of a party unrepresented by counsel) that it is presented in good faith and not for delay; one copy of the certificate shall bear the signature of counsel (or of a party unrepresented by counsel).
1. A copy of the certificate shall follow and be attached to each copy of the petition.
3. A petition for rehearing is not subject to oral argument and will not be granted except by a majority of the Court, at the instance of a Justice who concurred in the judgment or decision.
2. Any petition for the rehearing of an order denying a petition for a writ of certiorari shall be filed within 25 days after the date of the order of denial and shall comply with all the form and filing requirements of paragraph 1 of this Rule, but its grounds shall be limited to intervening circumstances of a substantial or controlling effect or to other substantial grounds not previously presented.
1. The time for filing a petition for the rehearing of an order denying a petition for a writ of certiorari or extraordinary writ will not be extended.
2. The petition shall be presented together with certification of counsel (or of a party unrepresented by counsel) that it is restricted to the grounds specified in this paragraph and that it is presented in good faith and not for delay; one copy of the certificate shall bear the signature of counsel (or of a party unrepresented by counsel).
1. The certificate shall be bound with each copy of the petition.
2. The Clerk will not file a petition without a certificate.
4. The petition is not subject to oral argument.
3. The Clerk will not file any response to a petition for rehearing unless the Court requests a response.
1. In the absence of extraordinary circumstances, the Court will not grant a petition for rehearing without first requesting a response.
4. The Clerk will not file consecutive petitions and petitions that are out of time under this Rule.
5. The Clerk will not file any brief for an *amicus curiae* in support of, or in opposition to, a petition for rehearing.
6. If the Clerk determines that a petition for rehearing submitted timely and in good faith is in a form that does not comply with this Rule, the Clerk will return it with a letter indicating the deficiency. A corrected petition for rehearing submitted no more than 15 days after the date of the Clerk’s letter will be deemed timely.
## PART VIII - JUDICIAL DISCIPLINE
### RULE 35 - Complaints Against Judges; How Sought
1. Any complaint against a Judge shall be addressed and filed with the Clerk.
2. The complaint shall contain all supporting evidence. Any evidence not submitted cannot be used.
3. The Clerk shall promptly transmit the complaint to the Court.
### RULE 36 - Disposition of a Complaint
1. After considering a complaint, the Court will enter an appropriate order.
2. If the Court decides that substantive grounds exist for the complaint, disciplinary proceedings shall commence according to Rule 37.
3. If the Court decides that no substantive grounds exist for the complaint, the matter shall not proceed. No employee of the Court shall disclose any information about the complaint except as provided by the Court or these Rules.
### RULE 37 - Disciplinary Proceedings
1. If the Court decides to commence disciplinary proceedings, the Clerk shall notify the Chief Judge of the district court and the subject of the complaint.
2. The subject of the complaint shall have five (5) days to submit a statement that shall, as a minimum, state whether the judge accused accepts or rejects the basis and facts outlined in the complaint. The judge is not required by this Court to submit a response against the complaint.
3. If the judge accepts the basis for the complaint, the Court may determine the consequences.
### RULE 38 - Hearing
1. After a statement has been filed or the time to file a statement has expired, the Court shall decide if a hearing shall be held. If the Court decides not to hold a hearing, then the Court may proceed to deciding the complaint.
2. If the Court decides to hold a hearing, the Chief Justice shall schedule a hearing as soon as practically possible.
3. The hearing shall not be open to the public. The parties may have counselors present.
### RULE 39 - Adjudication of Complaint
1. The Court, having considered all matter relevant, shall issue an order and release the opinion under Rule 32.
### RULE 40 - Suspension Pending Proceedings
1. If the Court deems it necessary, it may suspend a subject of a complaint until the complaint is resolved.
## PART IX - MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
### RULE 41 - Frivolous Litigation
1. Any proceeding knowingly brought before the Court that has no basis in fact and which the law provides no remedy for shall be considered a frivolous proceeding.
2. The Court may direct the Clerk not to file any frivolous proceeding.
3. The definition in paragraph 1 of this Rule applies in relation to Rule 7.
### RULE 42 - Conviction Expungement
1. An individual may petition for the expungement of a conviction from an inferior court if that conviction was entered at least ninety (90) days prior.
2. The Clerk will supply a format for petitions.
3. The petitioning individual must be represented by an attorney of this Court in accordance with Rule 5.
4. Following filing, the petition must receive an affirmative vote by two Justices on the following conference to be placed on the docket.
5. If the petition is docketed, the Clerk will order briefs from the petitioning individual as to why their conviction should be expunged. If the petition is not docketed, the petition is discarded and the petitioner shall be prohibited from refiling for thirty days.
6. Individuals with interest in the expungement of the conviction may file an *amicus curiae* brief according to Rule 27.
7. The Court shall determine whether the matter needs to be set for oral argument. In such a case, a time will be ordered.
8. Following oral argument (if heard), the Court must consider whether to expunge the conviction or not. The expungement of a conviction requires a supermajority of all Justices concurring.
## PART X - SUBSIDIARY OFFICES
### RULE 43 - Office of the Public Defender
1. Those employed with and under the Chief Public Defender shall refuse any employment within the Department of Justice.
2. Those employed within the Office of the Public Defender must be licensed to practice law in the State of Mayflower.
3. Those employed within the Office of the Public Defender must first be approved by the Chief Public Defender.
4. The Chief Public Defender shall be approved with a majority vote by the Court assembled.