# 80_Remove_Duplicates_From_Sorted_Array_II ###### tags: `leetcode` ## Problem Statement Given a sorted array nums, remove the duplicates in-place such that duplicates appeared at most twice and return the new length. Do not allocate extra space for another array; you must do this by modifying the input array in-place with O(1) extra memory. :::success - Clarification: Confused why the returned value is an integer, but your answer is an array? Note that the input array is passed in by reference, which means a modification to the input array will be known to the caller. Internally you can think of this: ```! // nums is passed in by reference. (i.e., without making a copy) int len = removeDuplicates(nums); // any modification to nums in your function would be known by the caller. // using the length returned by your function, it prints the first len elements. for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { print(nums[i]); } ``` ::: - Example 1: > Input: nums = [1,1,1,2,2,3] > Output: 5, nums = [1,1,2,2,3] > Explanation: Your function should return length = 5, with the first five elements of nums being 1, 1, 2, 2 and 3 respectively. It doesn't matter what you leave beyond the returned length. - Example 2: > Input: nums = [0,0,1,1,1,1,2,3,3] > Output: 7, nums = [0,0,1,1,2,3,3] > Explanation: Your function should return length = 7, with the first seven elements of nums being modified to 0, 0, 1, 1, 2, 3 and 3 respectively. It doesn't matter what values are set beyond the returned length. - Constraints: > 1 <= nums.length <= 3 * 104 > -104 <= nums[i] <= 104 > nums is sorted in ascending order. ## Solution - To begin with, only the array size with size bigger than 2 need to do the constraints. ```cpp= if (nums.size()> 2){ } ``` - Define a ```boolean``` to do the classification of the different comparison in order to eliminate the process. - If there are 3 duplicates in the array, the latter comparisons only need to see 2 char.. - Else, need to compare 3 char.. ```cpp= for (vector<int>::iterator i = nums.begin(); nums.size()> 2&& i!= nums.end()-1; i++) { if (!s) { if ((i!= nums.end()-2)&& ((*i == *(i+ 1))&& (*i== *(i+ 2)))) { nums.erase(i); s = 1; } } else { if (*i ==*(i+1)) { nums.erase(i); i--; } else { s= 0; } } } ``` - The rest is to print out the array, skip there.