**Securing Full Stack Applications: OAuth2, XSS, CSRF and CORS Explained**
**Introduction:**
Full stack apps need to be safe. They use many tools. Some tools stop bad users. Some tools protect user data.You can learn about these tools in a [**Full Stack Developer Online Training**](https://www.cromacampus.com/courses/full-stack-developer-online-training-in-india/). This training helps you understand front-end and back-end safety. You also learn about APIs and how to keep them safe.
Let us look at four big security ideas.
**What is OAuth2?**
OAuth2 is like a key. It lets apps talk to each other. It keeps your password safe.
For example, if you sign in using Google, OAuth2 helps. It tells the app that you are real. But it does not share your password.
**Why is OAuth2 Safe?**
| Feature | How It Helps
| -------- | --------
| No Password | Your password is not shared
| Tokens | Tokens are used to check your login
| -------- | --------
| Time Limit | Tokens stop working after some time
Tokens stop working after some time
Apps use OAuth2 to keep things safe. It is very useful in full stack apps.
**What is XSS?**
XSS means Cross Site Scripting. It is bad. It lets bad users run scripts on your site.If you do not clean user input, it can hurt your app. Bad scripts can steal data.
**How to Stop XSS?**
You must clean all user input. Do not trust data from users. Use safe coding rules.
**What is CSRF?**
CSRF means Cross Site Request Forgery. It is a trick. A bad user makes a user do things they did not mean to do.
For example, a user logs in. Then they go to a bad site. That site sends a request using the login. The server thinks it is real.
This can be very risky.
| Fix Step | How It Works
| -------- | --------
| Use CSRF Tokens | Adds secret code to each form
| Check Same Origin | Stops requests from bad sites |
| -------- | -------- |
| Use POST, not GET | Makes changes safer |
Learn how to fix CSRF in [**Full Stack Developer Course Institute in Delhi**](https://www.cromacampus.com/courses/full-stack-developer-training-in-delhi/). It helps you learn hands-on.
**What is CORS?**
CORS means Cross Origin Resource Sharing. It tells browsers who can use your app. It helps APIs talk safely.
If you build an API, you must allow or block access from other sites. This is done using CORS rules.
**Why These Tools Matter?**
You must use these tools to keep apps safe. People trust your site with their data. You must protect that trust.
Each tool plays a role. OAuth2 helps with login. XSS and CSRF help with input and requests. CORS protects APIs.
When you join a [**Full Stack Developer Course in Gurgaon**](https://www.cromacampus.com/courses/full-stack-developer-training-in-gurgaon/), you learn all this. You build secure apps. You also learn how hackers work. Then, you learn how to stop them.
* Simple Safety Tips
* Never trust user input
* Clean all input
* Use secure login like OAuth2
* Use CSRF tokens
* Check CORS settings
* Test your app often
**Conclusion**
A full stack app must be safe. Users trust your app. So, you must protect it. Learn tools like OAuth2, XSS, CSRF, and CORS. Practice them in real projects. Join a good course. Learn step by step. Then build apps that are smart and safe.