###### tags: `Python`,`TQC`
# TQC+ 程式語言Python 807 字串加總

1. 題目說明:
請開啟PYD807.py檔案，依下列題意進行作答，計算數字加總並計算平均，使輸出值符合題意要求。作答完成請另存新檔為PYA807.py再進行評分。

2. 設計說明：
請撰寫一程式，要求使用者輸入一字串，該字串為五個數字，以空白隔開。請將此五個數字加總（Total）並計算平均（Average）。

3. 輸入輸出：
輸入說明
一個字串（五個數字，以空白隔開）

輸出說明
總合
平均 (輸出浮點數到小數點後第一位)


#method 1
num = input()
n1 = num.split(" ") #<class 'list'>
n2 = [int(i) for i in n1]  #list comprehension
print("Total = {}".format(sum(n2)))
print("Average = {:.1f}".format(sum(n2)/len(n2)))

#method 2
a = input()
a1 = a.split(" ") #<class 'list'>
tot = 0
for i in a1:
    tot = tot + int(i)
print("Total = {}".format(tot))
print("Average = {:.1f}".format(tot/len(a1)))

# List Comprehension
# List comprehension offers a shorter syntax when you want to create a new list based on the values of an existing list.
fruits = ["apple", "banana", "cherry", "kiwi", "mango"]
newlist = []

for x in fruits:
  if "a" in x:
    newlist.append(x)

print(newlist) 
#['apple', 'banana', 'mango']

fruits = ["apple", "banana", "cherry", "kiwi", "mango"]
newlist = [x for x in fruits if "a" in x]

print(newlist)
#['apple', 'banana', 'mango']